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单词 negative feedback
释义

negative feedback

noun [mass noun]
1chiefly Biology The diminution or counteraction of an effect by its own influence on the process giving rise to it, as when a high level of a particular hormone in the blood may inhibit further secretion of that hormone, or where the result of a certain action may inhibit further performance of that action.Exogenous steroids exert negative feedback on central glucocorticoid receptors, suppressing the secretion of corticotrophic hormone and adrenocorticotrophic hormone and reducing cortisol secretion from the adrenal....
  • Control of cortisol release is through negative feedback of the hormone at all levels of the HPI axis.
  • Bursting has also been recorded in vivo, where it can be directly observed to exert negative feedback on plasma glucose levels.
2 Electronics The return of part of an output signal to the input, which is out of phase with it, so that amplifier gain is reduced and the output is improved.This result indicates that negative feedback reduces system noise and enables a robust transition in cell state within a narrow Shh signal concentration range near the deterministically predicted switching point....
  • We are able to provide an intuitive understanding of this result, because when the activators are fixed, both models reduce to a single delay differential equation with negative feedback.
  • The earliest guitar amps from the Tweed era did not have negative feedback, a simplicity that yielded higher distortion and allowed the speaker to emote more character.
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更新时间:2024/11/11 18:32:12