The decay-resistant outer coating of a pollen grain or spore.Orbicules may be attached to the exine of the pollen grains....
Short elongated elements occur on the orbicule wall, similar to those present on the pollen exine.
This study concentrates on these parameters using purified exines (sporopollenin capsules) prepared from pine pollen, which consist of a central capsule and two lateral sacci.
Origin
Late 19th century: perhaps from ex-2 'out' + Greek is, in- 'fibre'.