单词 | exile |
释义 | exile/ˈɛksʌɪl / /ˈɛɡzʌɪl/noun [mass noun] 1The state of being barred from one’s native country, typically for political or punitive reasons: he knew now that he would die in exile...
Synonyms banishment, expulsion, expatriation, deportation, eviction; uprooting, separation; extradition historical transportation in ancient Greece ostracism 1.1 [count noun] A person who lives away from their native country, either from choice or compulsion: the return of political exiles...
Synonyms émigré, expatriate; displaced person, refugee, asylum seeker, deportee; outcast, pariah informal DP, expat verb [with object] Expel and bar (someone) from their native country, typically for political or punitive reasons: a corrupt dictator who had been exiled from his country (as adjective exiled) supporters of the exiled King...
Synonyms expel, banish, expatriate, deport, ban, bar; drive out, throw out, cast out, eject, oust, outlaw; uproot, separate; extradite; Christianity excommunicate historical transport, displace in ancient Greece ostracize OriginMiddle English: the noun partly from Old French exil 'banishment' and partly from Old French exile 'banished person'; the verb from Old French exiler; all based on Latin exilium 'banishment', from exul 'banished person'. |
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