单词	natriuresis
释义	natriuresis /ˌneɪtrɪjʊ(ə)ˈriːsɪs / /ˌnatrɪjʊ(ə)ˈriːsɪs/ noun [mass noun] Physiology Excretion of sodium in the urine.The kallikrein kinin system forms bradykinin, resulting in both natriuresis and vasodilatation, and stimulates the production of prostaglandins... The use of ACE inhibitors to block the breakdown of bradykinin also promotes vasodilation, natriuresis, and a beneficial effect on cardiac remodeling. In healthy persons, sodium loading increases extracellular fluid volume and EABV, resulting in prompt natriuresis and restoration of normal volumes. Derivatives natriuretic adjective ... Although C-type natriuretic peptide lacks natriuretic action, it has marked vasodilatory and growth-inhibiting properties. Better prognosis has been documented in patients with CHF being treated with diuretics and vasodilators when the b-type natriuretic peptide level decreases. Significant falls occurred in plasma brain natriuretic peptide and urinary metadrenaline excretion. Origin 1950s: from natron + Greek ourēsis 'urination'.
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