| 释义 | 
		nationalize /ˈnaʃ(ə)n(ə)lʌɪz  /(also nationalise) verb [with object]1Transfer (a major branch of industry or commerce) from private to state ownership or control: the Bank of England was nationalized in the winter of 1946-7 (as adjective nationalized) the nationalized industries...- Collectivist institutions like the trade unions, local government, and nationalized industries had already been weakened by the end of the 1980s, as a result of Conservative policies.
 - We discussed different issues: not paying the external debt anymore, re-nationalizing the privatized industries, nationalizing the banks and the international trade.
 - It wants greater control, to nationalise industries, regulate businesses, and tax everyone to the hilt.
 
  2Give a national character to: in the 13th and 14th centuries church designs were further nationalized...- Such cultural diversity and geographic isolation have led to a nationalized sense of pride.
 - At the risk of errant foolishness, I attempted a nationalized semiotics of squibbing: what will the squibs of each country's films tell me?
 - The complex is part of a nationalized vocabulary of religious architecture in which the ritual progression through buildings is consistent from complex to complex, region to region, and religion to religion.
 
  3 (usually as adjective nationalized) archaic Naturalize (a foreigner): he is now a nationalized Frenchman   Derivatives nationalizer noun ...- Labor in Queensland, even in its earliest years, was never wholly composed of extreme nationalisers; any more than the New South Wales party was composed only of down-to-earth industrial reformers.
 - A similar view on land nationalization was expressed in an interview at Adelaide: ‘I am not a land nationaliser in the narrow meaning of the term.’
 - Some say that as his practical policy recommendation was land taxation, he should be seen as a land taxer not a land nationaliser.
 
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