释义 |
rationalization /raʃ(ə)n(ə)lʌɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n /noun [mass noun]1The action of attempting to explain or justify behaviour or an attitude with logical reasons, even if these are not appropriate: most people are prone to self-deceptive rationalization [count noun]: they justify themselves with ingenious rationalizations...- No rationalization that human beings give for their cruelty or neglect is ever meaningful to him.
- My preferred rationalisation for this is that the films are too long for me to concentrate all the way through.
- Let's talk about some of the rationalizations for war.
2British The action of making a company, process, or industry more efficient, especially by dispensing with superfluous personnel or equipment: the London dockers struggle to preserve their jobs against ruthless rationalization...- The company had to go into a major rationalization program of its manufacturing facilities and product portfolio.
- Under economic rationalization women are the first to lose their official jobs.
- Globalisation and economic rationalisation driven by multinational companies is seen by workers as the most serious threat to their standard of living.
2.1The action of reorganizing a process or system so as to make it more logical and consistent: the rationalization of accounting standards...- This has tied in well with the rationalisation of the booking process.
- The rationalisation of these practices was always the same.
- This is nothing more than a rationalization of current social structures, all of which systematically oppress the interests of women, minorities and the poor.
3 Mathematics The process of converting a function or expression to a rational form.By using the conjugate, I can do the necessary rationalization....- In complex number algebra, rationalization is the equivalent of the simplification of fractions in ordinary algebra.
- Thus V3 x v3 = 3, so multiplication by v3 is rationalization of V3.
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