单词 | estimate |
释义 | estimateverb /ˈɛstɪmeɪt / [with object] Roughly calculate or judge the value, number, quantity, or extent of: the aim is to estimate the effects of macroeconomic policy on the economy [with clause]: it is estimated that smoking causes 100,000 premature deaths every year (as adjective estimated) an estimated cost of $1,000 million...
Synonyms roughly calculate, approximate, make an estimate of, guess, evaluate, judge, gauge, reckon, rate, appraise, form an opinion of, form an impression of, get the measure of, determine, weigh up informal size up, guesstimate consider, believe, guess, reckon, deem, hold, judge, adjudge, surmise, rate, gauge, take, suppose; regard as being, view as being, see as being, class as being, think of as being, look on as being; be of the opinion, conjecture formal opine noun /ˈɛstɪmət / 1An approximate calculation or judgement of the value, number, quantity, or extent of something: at a rough estimate, staff are recycling a quarter of paper used...
1.1A written statement indicating the likely price that will be charged for specified work or repairs: compare costs by getting estimates from at least two firms...
1.2A judgement of the worth or character of someone or something: his high estimate of the poem...
Synonyms evaluation, estimation, judgement, gauging, rating, appraisal, opinion, view, analysis Derivativesestimative
OriginLate Middle English: from Latin aestimat- 'determined, appraised', from the verb aestimare. The noun originally meant 'intellectual ability, comprehension' (only in late Middle English), later 'valuing, a valuation' (compare with estimation). The verb originally meant 'to think well or badly of someone or something' (late 15th century), later 'regard as being, consider to be' (compare with esteem).
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