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单词 err
释义

err

/əː /
verb [no object] formal
1Be mistaken or incorrect; make a mistake: the judge had erred in ruling that the evidence was inadmissible...
  • He has done a good job as far as trying to protect us, but we think he erred in these areas, and we feel we can do better, because our strengths are what they are.
  • The army denied the curfew was lifted, but said an initial inquiry ‘indicates that the force erred in its action’.
  • I may have erred in posting anything here about this sad dispute.

Synonyms

make a mistake, be wrong, be in error, be mistaken, mistake, make a blunder, blunder, be incorrect, be inaccurate, misjudge, miscalculate, get things/something/it wrong, bark up the wrong tree, get the wrong end of the stick, be wide of the mark
informal slip up, screw up, blow it, foul up, goof, boob, fluff something, make a hash of something, put one's foot in it, make a boo-boo, make a bloomer, drop a brick
vulgar slang fuck something up, bugger something up
offending, guilty, culpable, misbehaving, delinquent, lawless, lawbreaking, criminal, transgressing, aberrant, deviant, errant, sinning
1.1 (often as adjective erring) Sin; do wrong: he had been as solicitous as an erring husband...
  • Traffic officers as a matter of routine, get ‘oiled’ by erring motorists for turning a blind eye to defective, unroadworthy or overloaded vehicles, sometimes with fatal consequences.
  • A hotline number has been made available to report corruption and erring officials will be suspended on the spot.
  • Some other police forces have run schemes where residents have been given the opportunity to speak to erring drivers and point out how their speed or manner of driving could put members of the community at risk.

Synonyms

misbehave, do wrong, go wrong, behave badly, misconduct oneself, be bad, be naughty, get up to mischief, get up to no good, act up, act badly, give someone trouble, cause someone trouble;
sin, go astray, transgress, trespass, fall from grace, lapse, degenerate;
clown about/around, fool about/around, act the clown, act the fool, act the goat, act foolishly, forget oneself
informal mess about/around
British informal muck about/around, play up

Phrases

err on the right side

err on the side of

to err is human, to forgive divine

Origin

Middle English (in the sense 'wander, go astray'): from Old French errer, from Latin errare 'to stray'.

  • Like error (Middle English) and erratic (Late Middle English), err comes to us from Latin errare, which meant ‘to stray, wander’ but could also mean ‘to make a mistake’. The idea of straying or going off the correct course is still found in erratic, and also in the old term knight errant (Middle English), so called because they wandered far and wide in search of adventure. Arrant is a Middle English variant of errant, and aberrant (mid 16th century) is literally a ‘wandering away’ from the right path. The proverb to err is human, to forgive, divine is so old that it is found in Latin (humanum est errare, ‘it is human to err’), and also in the 14th-century work of Geoffrey Chaucer: ‘The proverb says that to sin is human, but to carry on sinning is the devil's work.’ The precise wording that we are familiar with comes from An Essay on Criticism (1711) by the poet Alexander Pope.

Rhymes

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更新时间:2025/1/9 6:54:57