请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 enthalpy
释义

enthalpy

/ˈɛnθ(ə)lpi / /ɛnˈθalpi /
noun Physics
1A thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the total heat content of a system. It is equal to the internal energy of the system plus the product of pressure and volume. (Symbol: H) Thermogram transition temperatures, enthalpies, and widths at half-height were determined using the software provided with the calorimeter....
  • The internal energy of a system, like the enthalpy, is a state property, so it is fixed when the state of the system is specified.
  • Scanning calorimetry is used as a direct method to reveal the thermodynamic properties of phase transition like transition temperatures and enthalpies.
1.1The change in enthalpy associated with a particular chemical process: most compounds have negative enthalpies of formation...
  • In addition, melting requires significant amounts of extra heat, (in thermodynamic terms, the enthalpy of fusion), to break molecular bonds and cause a phase transition from solid to liquid.
  • The enthalpy, entropy, and free energy changes in the opening reaction of each basepair are determined from the temperature dependence of the exchange rates.
  • First, the volume change and the enthalpy change of the protein can be determined in time domain without temperature variation or solvent variation method.

Origin

1920s: from Greek enthalpein 'warm in', from en- 'within' + thalpein 'to heat'.

随便看

 

英语词典包含243303条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/12/22 18:47:39