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单词 Mu'tazilite
释义

Mu'tazilite

/muːˈtɑːzəlʌɪt/ /mʊˈtazəlʌɪt/
Now historical
noun
A member of a Muslim sect originating in the early 8th cent. which introduced speculative dogmatics into Islam and, in particular, denied predestination.
adjective
Of, relating to, or designating this sect.

Origin

Early 18th century; earliest use found in Ephraim Chambers (?1680–1740), encyclopaedist. From Arabic muʿtazila (plural), lit. ‘separatists’ (active participle of iʿtazala to separate oneself, stand aside) + -ite.

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更新时间:2024/11/11 8:57:22