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单词 tragedy
释义

tragedy

/ˈtradʒɪdi /
noun (plural tragedies)
1An event causing great suffering, destruction, and distress, such as a serious accident, crime, or natural catastrophe: a tragedy that killed 95 people [mass noun]: his life had been plagued by tragedy...
  • Any road accident that causes a death or serious injury is a tragedy.
  • The patients to undergo this new medical procedure have been seriously disfigured by burns, serious accidents or personal tragedies.
  • Terrible human tragedies and unimaginable suffering result from fatal accidents in farming each year.

Synonyms

disaster, calamity, catastrophe, cataclysm, devastation, misfortune, misadventure, mishap, reverse, vicissitude, setback, trial, tribulation, affliction, blight, injury, adversity, sad event, serious accident;
shock, blow;
pain, sorrow, misery, distress, agony, unhappiness, sadness, disappointment
informal bummer
2A play dealing with tragic events and having an unhappy ending, especially one concerning the downfall of the main character: Shakespeare’s tragedies...
  • The Play of King Lear is a great tragic play that many tragedies try to compare to.
  • The characters in the tragedies of Sophocles resist all warnings and inescapably meet with disaster.
  • Comedies, tragedies, musicals and dramas make this a remarkably diverse theater season.

Synonyms

tragic drama, drama, play
literary buskin
2.1 [mass noun] The dramatic genre represented by tragedies: Greek tragedy...
  • The representatives of tragedy and comedy chosen are not Greek but Roman.
  • In other words, shifting the format from theatrical tragedy to televisual sitcom.
  • In the various sessions, it ran up and down the scales from high drama to epic tragedy, from broad comedy to poignant romance.
Compare with comedy.

Origin

Late Middle English: from Old French tragedie, via Latin from Greek tragōidia, apparently from tragos 'goat' (the reason remains unexplained) + ōidē 'song, ode'. Compare with tragic.

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更新时间:2024/9/22 3:51:35