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单词 wretched
释义

wretched

/ˈrɛtʃɪd /
adjective (wretcheder, wretchedest)
1(Of a person) in a very unhappy or unfortunate state: I felt so wretched because I thought I might never see you again...
  • But he doesn't make you think that the people were a poor, wretched mass of unwashed humanity.
  • You aren't the complicated villain nor the wretched hero.
  • Harry's wretched past revisits him vividly, trailing behind it issues of betrayal, death, punishment and revenge.

Synonyms

miserable, unhappy, sad, broken-hearted, heartbroken, grief-stricken, grieving, sorrowful, sorrowing, mourning, anguished, distressed, desolate, devastated, despairing, inconsolable, disconsolate, downcast, down, downhearted, dejected, crestfallen, cheerless, depressed, melancholy, morose, gloomy, glum, mournful, doleful, dismal, forlorn, woeful, woebegone, abject, low-spirited, long-faced
informal blue, down in the mouth, down in the dumps, choked, cut up
British informal gutted
literary dolorous
archaic chap-fallen
unfortunate, unlucky, luckless, down on one's luck, ill-starred, star-crossed, damned, blighted, hapless, poor, pitiable, distressed, downtrodden, oppressed, powerless, helpless
1.1Of poor quality; very bad: the wretched conditions of the slums...
  • They lived in tenements and shanties of poor repair with wretched sanitary conditions.
  • His son, Seebohm, had done more than anyone to expose the wretched living conditions of the poor in his 1901 treatise on the slums of York.
  • Three times the tie has been called off by wretched weather, but all the signs indicate the game at Netherfield Road will at last be played tonight at the fourth time of asking.

Synonyms

harsh, hard, grim, stark, difficult;
poor, poverty-stricken, run down, down at heel, impoverished;
pitiful, piteous, pathetic, tragic, miserable, bleak, cheerless, hopeless, sorry, sordid, shabby, seedy, dilapidated, shoddy, godforsaken
informal scummy, crummy
British informal grotty
terrible, awful, dire, dreadful, atrocious, unspeakable, dismal, bad, poor, lamentable, deplorable, unsatisfactory, substandard, low-quality, inferior
informal yucky, God-awful
British informal beastly, pants, a load of pants
1.2Used to express anger or annoyance: she disliked the wretched man intensely...
  • The development will be seen as evidence of the wretched luck which has dogged the Holyrood project.
  • I fear the worst is yet to come, for now she has brought Father into the wretched business.
  • I plopped onto the couch and that wretched dog hopped up next to me and began to bark.

Synonyms

despicable, contemptible, beyond contempt, reprehensible, base, low, vile, mean, scurvy, abominable, loathsome, hateful, detestable, odious, disreputable, depraved, debased, infamous, villainous, ignoble, shameful, shabby, worthless
informal dirty, filthy, dirty rotten, rotten, low-down, no-good, lousy
British informal beastly
informal damn, damned, blasted, blessed, flaming, precious, confounded, rotten
British informal flipping, blinking, blooming, blimming, bloody, bleeding, effing, naffing, chuffing
North American informal goddam
Australian/New Zealand informal plurry
British informal, dated bally, ruddy, deuced
vulgar slang fucking, frigging
British vulgar slang sodding
Irish vulgar slang fecking

Derivatives

wretchedly

/ˈrɛtʃɪdli / adverb
[as submodifier]: a wretchedly poor country...
  • Michele's village is obviously and wretchedly poor.
  • I felt wretchedly horrible and I really did believe it was partly my fault Will was here in the hospital and he was paralysed.
  • But it stressed that, despite the improvement, the amount fell wretchedly short of what was needed - and warned that some countries had been so crippled by the pandemic that they risked instability.

wretchedness

/ˈrɛtʃɪdnəs / noun ...
  • But, he failed to mention that, with that knowledge comes misery and wretchedness, pain and suffering.
  • But the statistics alone, as horrifying as they are, hardly convey the trauma, pain and wretchedness of the victims.
  • On visits to the West of Ireland in 1847 he saw scenes of such misery and wretchedness that ‘might have driven a wise man mad.’

Origin

Middle English: formed irregularly from wretch + -ed1.

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更新时间:2024/9/20 13:57:00