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单词 drench
释义

drench

/drɛn(t)ʃ /
verb [with object]
1Wet thoroughly; soak: I fell in the stream and was drenched...
  • ‘When you water the plant, the cactus should be drenched thoroughly’, says a gardener.
  • If you're still not wet by the end, there's a giant power shower to make sure you're thoroughly drenched.
  • I taunted the rain to soak me, drenching what bit parts it hadn't already.

Synonyms

soak, saturate, wet through, wet thoroughly, permeate, drown, swamp, submerge, inundate, flood;
douse, souse, swill down, sluice down, slosh;
steep, bathe;
rinse, wash
1.1Cover (something) liberally or thoroughly: cool patios drenched in flowers...
  • The view out the window was sun drenched and warm, boasting a rolling hillside covered by a grassy ocean of nameless headstones.
  • They cry out in a familiar musical language of liberation, but the politics are drenched with irony.
  • As soon as the other side has browned, she grabbed up some pancakes, drenching them in maple syrup, and some Cool Whip that was resting on the counter.
2Forcibly administer a drug in liquid form orally to (an animal): (as noun drenching) three-times-a-year drenching for calves...
  • ‘It was a time when in-calf cows were drenched with a certain product to prevent milk fever,’ he says.
  • I think that drug was a cattle drench to start off with; I think that is where it originated.
  • Do not drench an animal when you can administer the necessary medicine in any other way.
noun
1A dose of medicine administered to an animal: a worming drench...
  • In the current study, the vitamin E drench was composed of d-alpha tocopherol (free form).
  • If using the white drenches and the yellow drenches that have no persistency post dosing, the recommendation is to dose at 3, 6, 9 and 12 weeks after turnout.
  • They have two concentrated drenches for the control of Fluke & worms in cattle.
1.1 archaic A draught of a medicinal or poisonous liquid: a drench of sack

Origin

Old English drencan 'force to drink', drenc 'a drink or draught', of Germanic origin; related to German tränken (verb), Trank (noun), also to drink.

  • drink from Old English:

    Old English drinc ‘drink’ had a close relative drenc which is the source of drench (Old English). The colloquial phrase the drink referring to the sea, dates from the mid 19th century, but drink like a fish goes back to at least the early 17th when John Fletcher and James Shirley wrote a play called The Night-Walker which contains the line ‘Give me the bottle, I can drink like a Fish now, like an Elephant’. Drunk comes from the past tense of drink. We now use the American drunk as a skunk, but Chaucer describes someone as drunk as a mouse; and drunk as a rat or even a wheelbarrow have been used in the past. Drunkards have been with us since at least the 13th century.

Rhymes

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更新时间:2024/12/22 23:30:48