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单词 thermion
释义

thermion

/ˈθəːmɪɒn /
noun
An ion or electron emitted by a substance at high temperature.Alloyed thorium enhances the emission of thermions by lowering the work function barriers....
  • When the main power supply of the X-ray tube is on, the cathode emits thermions as it is heated by a heater.
  • Another theory is that, since energy is required to extract electrons from the heated material, there should be cooling when thermions are emitted.

Origin

Early 20th century: from thermo- 'of heat' + ion.

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更新时间:2024/9/20 23:50:21