释义 |
minor /ˈmʌɪnə /adjective1Lesser in importance, seriousness, or significance: she requested a number of minor alterations...- It was not easy to find people to mend your shoes, repair your broken zipper or anything else that might be of minor importance but that is necessary for daily life.
- Several minor incidents of little significance are included.
- Against this kind of background, the Northern Ireland situation is of much more minor importance.
Synonyms slight, small; unimportant, insignificant, inconsequential, inconsiderable, of little account, peripheral, subsidiary, negligible, trivial, trifling, paltry, petty, footling; North American nickel-and-dime informal piffling, piddling little known, unknown, lesser; unimportant, insignificant, obscure, lightweight, subordinate; North American minor-league informal small-time, penny-ante North American informal two-bit, picayune, bush-league 2 Music (Of a scale) having intervals of a semitone between the second and third degrees, and (usually) the fifth and sixth, and the seventh and eighth. Contrasted with major.Yet by bar 3, where the two basic scale-motifs are concatenated to form five notes of an A minor scale, the tonality is in doubt....- The fingering chart provided on page 111 fails to identify the minor scale form being illustrated.
2.1(Of an interval) characteristic of a minor scale and less by a semitone than the equivalent major interval: the E flat clarinet sounds a minor third higher than the written notes...- If a major interval is made a half step smaller without changing its numerical name, it becomes a minor interval.
- Diminished intervals are created when a perfect or minor interval is made one half step smaller and the interval number is not changed.
Compare with diminished. 2.2 [usually postpositive] (Of a key or mode) based on a minor scale and tending to produce a sad or pensive effect: Concerto in A minor...- I think it's just that I like to compose in minor keys.
- The touching ‘Don't Let Her Know She's An Angel’ combines Wilson's epic sentimentality with soft minor keys.
- All three movements use fairly melodic material, all in minor keys.
3British dated (Following a surname in public schools) indicating the younger of two brothers: Smith minor...- Smith minor wasn't quite seven then, and had only just been sent to school.
- Not much of fear about Jones minor, eh, Teddy Jones, is there?
Synonyms 4 Logic (Of a term) occurring as the subject of the conclusion of a categorical syllogism.where P, S, and M are the major, minor, and middle terms of the syllogism. 4.1(Of a premise) containing the minor term in a categorical syllogism.Notice that the minor premise of the syllogism above is only marginally contingent upon historical analysis....- In most cases, it identifies the conclusion that is to be accepted and then goes on to identify what it to be argued for (the minor premise).
- You have to make out a major premise in this case and there is also a question as to even if you make out your major premise whether or not the minor premise is made out, given the various facts to which I referred you.
noun1A person under the age of full legal responsibility: the court would take account of the minor’s wishes...- It may be now legal for minors to donate to campaigns, but I believe there is a requirement that the donors' names over a minimum amount be reported, is there not?
- Yet, four centuries on, we are told that smoking among minors, especially young girls, is on the increase.
- The committee was concerned about removing existing legal protections for minors if they enter into a de facto relationship.
Synonyms child, infant, youth; adolescent, teenager, boy, girl, lad, lass, schoolboy, schoolgirl informal kid, kiddie 2 Music A minor key, interval, or scale.Yet he will conjure a few bars in the minor where possible and darken textures by shunting to the subdominant....- Themes initially stated in the major mode recur more strongly in the minor.
- Each major key is followed by its parallel minor.
2.1 Bell-ringing A system of change-ringing using six bells.Other terms for even numbers of bells include Minor (6 bells), Major (8 bells), Royal (10 bells) and Maximus (12 bells)....- We ring whatever people ask for including Stedman Doubles, Crayford Minor and Norwich Surprise Minor.
3 ( minors) North American The minor leagues in baseball or American football: Salinas was one of six teams in the minors...- You'll never find perfect baseball in the minors, but stories from Miguel Cabrera to Bucky Jacobsen are enough for me.
- From 1988 through 1991, Schilling had split time between the minors and the major leagues in each of those seasons.
- Bragan's managerial ingenuity in confronting umpires was almost unlimited, both in the major leagues and the minors.
4North American A student’s subsidiary subject or course: a minor in American Indian studies...- He chose a philosophy minor, and several courses in classics as electives.
- I have a bachelor's degree in education with an art minor from the University of Wisconsin-Whitewater.
- The theme school concept could easily develop into a collegiate minor.
5 Logic A minor term or premise.I prove the minor, because your father is known by you and your father is the one approaching; hence, the one approaching is known by you....- This is called the fallacy of the illicit minor.
6 Bridge short for minor suit. a bid of two no trumps shows strength in the minors...- If you don't have a 5-card major, open your longest minor.
- After a transfer into a minor, the opener bids the shown minor if he has at least high-honor-third in the suit.
7A small drab moth which has purplish caterpillars that feed on grass.- Genus Oligia, family Noctuidae.
Minors and Rustics are extremely small and are often mistaken for micro moths, especially Pyralids....- Some Minors also fly in sunshine.
verb [no object] ( minor in) North AmericanStudy as or qualify in a subsidiary subject at college or university: Clark had minored in Animal Science...- As a young brother, I majored in biology and minored in religious studies at St. Mary's College, Moraga, California.
- I too, am Native American of the Cherokee tribe and I minored in Native American studies in college.
- Koehler has provided outstanding leadership in presenting graduate courses to students majoring and minoring in statistics.
PhrasesOriginMiddle English: from Latin, 'smaller, less'; related to minuere 'lessen'. The term originally denoted a Franciscan friar, suggested by the Latin name Fratres Minores ( 'Lesser Brethren'), chosen by St Francis for the order. Rhymesangina, assigner, china, consignor, decliner, definer, Dinah, diner, diviner, forty-niner, hardliner, incliner, Indo-China, liner, maligner, Medina, miner, mynah, recliner, refiner, Regina, Salina, Shekinah, shiner, signer, South Carolina, Steiner, twiner, whiner |