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单词 daunorubicin
释义

daunorubicin

/ˌdɔːnə(ʊ)ˈruːbɪsɪn /
noun [mass noun] Medicine
A synthetic antibiotic that interferes with DNA synthesis and is used in the treatment of acute leukaemia and other cancers.The types of drugs used are vincristine (from periwinkles), prednisone (a steroid), asparaginase (an enzyme) or daunorubicin (an antibiotic)....
  • Numerous chemotherapeutic agents have been associated with the development of NE, including cytarabine, daunorubicin, methotrexate, vincristine, paclitaxel, doxorubicin, and steroids.5
  • Recently, the US Food and Drug Administration approved the use of liposomal daunorubicin and liposomal doxorubicin for treatment of AIDS-related KS.

Origin

1960s: from Daunia, in southern Italy where it was developed, + -rubi- 'red' + -mycin.

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更新时间:2024/12/22 13:44:42