英语词汇“mercerization”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

mercerization

/ˌməːs(ə)rʌɪˈzeɪʃn/

(also mercerisation) Textiles

noun

The process of treating cotton yarn or fabric (often under tension) with a concentrated solution of sodium hydroxide or other base, in order to impart strength and lustre and to increase affinity for dyes.

After immersion, the yarn is washed with water and acid..

Origin

Mid 19th century; earliest use found in The Athenaeum. From the name of John Mercer, English calico-printer and chemist, who discovered the process in 1844 + -ization.

单词	mercerization
释义	mercerization /ˌməːs(ə)rʌɪˈzeɪʃn/ (also mercerisation) Textiles noun The process of treating cotton yarn or fabric (often under tension) with a concentrated solution of sodium hydroxide or other base, in order to impart strength and lustre and to increase affinity for dyes. After immersion, the yarn is washed with water and acid.. Origin Mid 19th century; earliest use found in The Athenaeum. From the name of John Mercer, English calico-printer and chemist, who discovered the process in 1844 + -ization.
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