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单词 audience
释义

Definition of audience in English:

audience

noun ˈɔːdɪənsˈɔdiəns
  • 1The assembled spectators or listeners at a public event such as a play, film, concert, or meeting.

    he asked for questions from members of the audience
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Book festival audiences are inclined to be well disposed towards the writers they come to hear.
    • What is interesting of course is that this is the most successful Indian film with English speaking audiences in North America and Europe.
    • Jerry spoke passionately about the sport for over two hours and answered many questions from a really enthusiastic audience.
    • At one of the recent public meetings on sustainable development, a member of the audience lamented the rapid pace of development in Bermuda.
    • Oddly, for the first time all year, the meeting had a public audience.
    • I never understood the screaming hysteria, swooning, and sobbing that seem conventional behaviour for thronging female audiences at big rock concerts.
    • The most extraordinary synergy between performer and audience that I have ever seen.
    • Six years ago, she had never even considered that she might take part in international music festivals and introduce bands to concert audiences.
    • The generally younger audience is treated to some exciting music from the different guest players who join the regular band.
    • The finished production, is performed in front of an audience of the general public and theatre representatives.
    • She was known for her deep, piercing eyes and dusky, throaty voice that always seemed to command the full attention of audiences.
    • And most unusual to be in a theatre audience that listened so intently.
    • And he's still a visible and vital presence on the concert circuit, where audiences come to revere the octogenarian.
    • And in any event the audiences in 1602 were no doubt so used to the convention of female parts being played by men that they barely noticed it.
    • Scheduled to be released in April, this is one film which will entertain audiences not in theatres but in school halls.
    • This remarkable film - finally released here two years after it was made - first entranced European audiences at the Berlin film festival.
    • This is the first time an accordion player has been invited to entertain audiences at the event.
    Synonyms
    spectators, listeners, viewers, onlookers, concertgoers, theatregoers, patrons
    assembly, gathering, crowd, throng, company, assemblage, congregation, turnout
    house, gallery, stalls
    British informal punters
    1. 1.1 The people who watch or listen to a television or radio programme.
      the programme attracted an audience of almost twenty million
      Example sentencesExamples
      • And programme promoters say they're attracting growing television audiences, which now stand at over 800,000.
      • She is particularly well known to television audiences for her powerful performances in popular dramas.
      • As everyone here will know, audiences for television are falling.
      • If reports are correct, Saturday's edition was watched by one of the smallest audiences in the programme's forty-year history.
      • Such series have proved popular with viewers, attracting audiences of up to three million per programme and many sales to overseas networks.
      • The event is also expected to attract a global television audience in excess of one billion people.
      • To survive, a commercial broadcaster must produce programmes that audiences want.
      • ITV has made many challenging programmes that made its audiences think about their world.
      • A crowd of hundreds and a television audience of millions watched as Blaine began his self-imposed ordeal.
      • There is a wealth of entertainment and enlightenment in the many programmes for niche audiences, ranging from gardening and cookery to archaeology, wildlife, and art.
      • Which brings us to the last dichotomy: the shifting relation between television and its audiences.
      • He has a proven track record in developing innovative, award winning programmes which the BBC audiences love.
      • Newspaper readership and television audiences are on the decline while the popularity of blogs and online news sources has steadily increased.
      • The council commended the way in which BBC Wales now works with its audiences, immersing programme makers in the community.
      • What is it that makes Fox News work so well at attracting a big audience on television but not online?
      • BBC World Service attracts audiences of at least 150 million listeners each week.
      • For years George Cole has delighted TV and film audiences with his portrayal of cheeky conmen.
      • The deal is a make or break situation for the struggling radio station which has failed to generate any sizeable audience.
      Synonyms
      market, public, following, clientele, patronage, listenership, viewership
      followers, fans, devotees, aficionados
      informal buffs, freaks
    2. 1.2 The readership of a newspaper, magazine, or book.
      the newspaper has a sophisticated audience
      Example sentencesExamples
      • You must remember that these stories were written for an adult audience, for a newspaper audience.
      • Sociologists, psychologists, policy makers, and educated lay audiences will find this book interesting and helpful.
      • If a particular novel does satisfy most readers in the target audience, it may be said to be successful.
      • That's as it should be, as the newspaper has a global audience but not global printing presses.
      • Today, the largest audiences are not for books.
      • Although aimed at an older audience, this book displays the same lively, read-aloud quality.
      • This is clearly a book with a western audience in mind, but there are plenty of ideas for the modern-day cook in India too.
      • The fact is, if you'd written this book for a younger audience, I think it would have been more magical.
      • Clients and other audiences for the book will want to see more than just pretty pictures.
      • Newspapers get the daily reader, while a magazine audience accumulates over time.
      • Written for the general audience, this book could captivate any reader.
      • Who did you intend the audience of this book to be, and what do you hope they get from it?
      • Freedom of Expression is an especially sensitive issue when young readers are the audience.
      • According to Millet, newspaper audiences began to lose their taste for sensationalist imagery in the '60s.
      • It's just the latest example of the power of Weblogs to shape perception among a growing audience of online readers.
      • These books reach multi-ethnic audiences by emphasizing the universal within the culturally particular.
      • From what I understand the big political blogs actually have larger audiences then most political magazines.
      • After all, more readers means a bigger audience for advertisements.
      • But does anyone remember when poets aimed for a big audience and wrote about public events?
      • Now here I am thanking him for trusting me with his huge audience of loyal readers.
      Synonyms
      customer, client, patron
    3. 1.3 The people giving attention to something.
      the report deserves consideration by a much wider audience
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Later, chromolithographed posters brought their products to the attention of a wider audience.
      • The promise of reaching a captive, targeted audience eventually made converts, though.
      • On line service and television footage have taken this event to an audience of world wide proportions.
      • This event will reach a worldwide audience as the team set out to put Ireland on the map.
      • But there are ways of improving your chances of garnering attention and gaining an audience.
      • Whether it will reach this target audience is an open question.
      • Some political commentators contend that he would find it hard to sell himself to a conservative national audience.
      • There are many ways you can make sure your marketing materials grab the attention of your audience.
      • Thus, Responsible Conduct with Animals in Research should find a ready and receptive audience.
      • While the obsession with risk shows little sign of abating, there is a large and diverse audience for critical voices in discussions about this trend.
      • It's a way of bringing writers to the attention of audiences who wouldn't otherwise buy their books.
      • His influence was by no means confined to England; indeed, his most receptive audience was to be found in the German states.
      • All of this is in our effort to promote and market gay and lesbian authors and books to a wider audience.
      • But it will open up the joys of the spa to a far wider audience, even with two-hour spa sessions costing £19.
      • The most receptive audience will probably be the employers whose faulty workplace conditions are alleged to be causing RSI.
      • Who is the most receptive audience for this kind of rhetorical gesture?
  • 2A formal interview with a person in authority.

    he demanded an audience with the Pope
    Example sentencesExamples
    • His meals begin with breakfast at 8am, after which he goes to his study for two hours of reading and writing, followed by two hours of formal audiences before lunch.
    • Pope John Paul II is kissed by an unidentified nun during a weekly general audience at the Vatican on Wednesday.
    • No other of the Enlightened Despots was more fond than Gustav of the time-wasting rituals of court life, the levees, formal audiences and ceremonial entries and exits.
    • Pope John Paul II dedicated his weekly general audience at the Vatican to commemorate the attacks.
    Synonyms
    meeting, discussion, conference, question and answer session, examination, evaluation, interrogation
  • 3archaic mass noun Formal hearing.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • He did not have a right of audience in relation to the hearing on 9 September 2002.
    Synonyms
    meeting, consultation, conference, hearing, reception, interview, question and answer session, exchange, dialogue, discussion

Origin

Late Middle English: from Old French, from Latin audientia, from audire 'hear'.

  • When people go to the theatre they generally talk about going to ‘see’ a play, but in former times the usual verb was ‘hear’. In keeping with this idea, the oldest meaning of audience is ‘hearing, attention to what is spoken’. Audience is based on the Latin word audire ‘to hear’ also found in audible (Late Middle English), ‘able to be heard’. An auditorium (early 17th century), originally a Latin word, was a place for hearing something. Before it meant a trial performance of an actor or singer, audition (late 16th century) was the act of hearing or listening. And an audit (Late Middle English) was originally a hearing, in particular a judicial hearing of some kind—it was later used as the term for the reading out of a set of accounts, hence the modern meaning.

 
 

Definition of audience in US English:

audience

nounˈôdēənsˈɔdiəns
  • 1The assembled spectators or listeners at a public event, such as a play, movie, concert, or meeting.

    the orchestra was given an enthusiastic ovation from the audience
    Example sentencesExamples
    • And he's still a visible and vital presence on the concert circuit, where audiences come to revere the octogenarian.
    • The most extraordinary synergy between performer and audience that I have ever seen.
    • This is the first time an accordion player has been invited to entertain audiences at the event.
    • And most unusual to be in a theatre audience that listened so intently.
    • She was known for her deep, piercing eyes and dusky, throaty voice that always seemed to command the full attention of audiences.
    • The generally younger audience is treated to some exciting music from the different guest players who join the regular band.
    • This remarkable film - finally released here two years after it was made - first entranced European audiences at the Berlin film festival.
    • Scheduled to be released in April, this is one film which will entertain audiences not in theatres but in school halls.
    • Six years ago, she had never even considered that she might take part in international music festivals and introduce bands to concert audiences.
    • Book festival audiences are inclined to be well disposed towards the writers they come to hear.
    • What is interesting of course is that this is the most successful Indian film with English speaking audiences in North America and Europe.
    • The finished production, is performed in front of an audience of the general public and theatre representatives.
    • Jerry spoke passionately about the sport for over two hours and answered many questions from a really enthusiastic audience.
    • At one of the recent public meetings on sustainable development, a member of the audience lamented the rapid pace of development in Bermuda.
    • And in any event the audiences in 1602 were no doubt so used to the convention of female parts being played by men that they barely noticed it.
    • I never understood the screaming hysteria, swooning, and sobbing that seem conventional behaviour for thronging female audiences at big rock concerts.
    • Oddly, for the first time all year, the meeting had a public audience.
    Synonyms
    spectators, listeners, viewers, onlookers, concertgoers, theatregoers, patrons
    1. 1.1 The people who watch or listen to a television or radio program.
      the program attracted an audience of almost twenty million
      Example sentencesExamples
      • She is particularly well known to television audiences for her powerful performances in popular dramas.
      • If reports are correct, Saturday's edition was watched by one of the smallest audiences in the programme's forty-year history.
      • The council commended the way in which BBC Wales now works with its audiences, immersing programme makers in the community.
      • A crowd of hundreds and a television audience of millions watched as Blaine began his self-imposed ordeal.
      • ITV has made many challenging programmes that made its audiences think about their world.
      • As everyone here will know, audiences for television are falling.
      • He has a proven track record in developing innovative, award winning programmes which the BBC audiences love.
      • The deal is a make or break situation for the struggling radio station which has failed to generate any sizeable audience.
      • For years George Cole has delighted TV and film audiences with his portrayal of cheeky conmen.
      • To survive, a commercial broadcaster must produce programmes that audiences want.
      • Such series have proved popular with viewers, attracting audiences of up to three million per programme and many sales to overseas networks.
      • BBC World Service attracts audiences of at least 150 million listeners each week.
      • The event is also expected to attract a global television audience in excess of one billion people.
      • Which brings us to the last dichotomy: the shifting relation between television and its audiences.
      • And programme promoters say they're attracting growing television audiences, which now stand at over 800,000.
      • What is it that makes Fox News work so well at attracting a big audience on television but not online?
      • Newspaper readership and television audiences are on the decline while the popularity of blogs and online news sources has steadily increased.
      • There is a wealth of entertainment and enlightenment in the many programmes for niche audiences, ranging from gardening and cookery to archaeology, wildlife, and art.
      Synonyms
      market, public, following, clientele, patronage, listenership, viewership
    2. 1.2 The readership of a book, magazine, or newspaper.
      the newspaper has a sophisticated audience
      Example sentencesExamples
      • These books reach multi-ethnic audiences by emphasizing the universal within the culturally particular.
      • Sociologists, psychologists, policy makers, and educated lay audiences will find this book interesting and helpful.
      • According to Millet, newspaper audiences began to lose their taste for sensationalist imagery in the '60s.
      • If a particular novel does satisfy most readers in the target audience, it may be said to be successful.
      • Newspapers get the daily reader, while a magazine audience accumulates over time.
      • Clients and other audiences for the book will want to see more than just pretty pictures.
      • This is clearly a book with a western audience in mind, but there are plenty of ideas for the modern-day cook in India too.
      • From what I understand the big political blogs actually have larger audiences then most political magazines.
      • Today, the largest audiences are not for books.
      • Freedom of Expression is an especially sensitive issue when young readers are the audience.
      • That's as it should be, as the newspaper has a global audience but not global printing presses.
      • It's just the latest example of the power of Weblogs to shape perception among a growing audience of online readers.
      • Now here I am thanking him for trusting me with his huge audience of loyal readers.
      • Written for the general audience, this book could captivate any reader.
      • Although aimed at an older audience, this book displays the same lively, read-aloud quality.
      • You must remember that these stories were written for an adult audience, for a newspaper audience.
      • The fact is, if you'd written this book for a younger audience, I think it would have been more magical.
      • After all, more readers means a bigger audience for advertisements.
      • Who did you intend the audience of this book to be, and what do you hope they get from it?
      • But does anyone remember when poets aimed for a big audience and wrote about public events?
      Synonyms
      customer, client, patron
    3. 1.3 The people giving or likely to give attention to something.
      there will always be an audience for romantic literature
      Example sentencesExamples
      • But there are ways of improving your chances of garnering attention and gaining an audience.
      • This event will reach a worldwide audience as the team set out to put Ireland on the map.
      • Some political commentators contend that he would find it hard to sell himself to a conservative national audience.
      • The most receptive audience will probably be the employers whose faulty workplace conditions are alleged to be causing RSI.
      • But it will open up the joys of the spa to a far wider audience, even with two-hour spa sessions costing £19.
      • There are many ways you can make sure your marketing materials grab the attention of your audience.
      • All of this is in our effort to promote and market gay and lesbian authors and books to a wider audience.
      • Whether it will reach this target audience is an open question.
      • On line service and television footage have taken this event to an audience of world wide proportions.
      • Thus, Responsible Conduct with Animals in Research should find a ready and receptive audience.
      • It's a way of bringing writers to the attention of audiences who wouldn't otherwise buy their books.
      • While the obsession with risk shows little sign of abating, there is a large and diverse audience for critical voices in discussions about this trend.
      • Later, chromolithographed posters brought their products to the attention of a wider audience.
      • Who is the most receptive audience for this kind of rhetorical gesture?
      • The promise of reaching a captive, targeted audience eventually made converts, though.
      • His influence was by no means confined to England; indeed, his most receptive audience was to be found in the German states.
  • 2A formal interview with a person in authority.

    he demanded an audience with the Pope
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Pope John Paul II is kissed by an unidentified nun during a weekly general audience at the Vatican on Wednesday.
    • His meals begin with breakfast at 8am, after which he goes to his study for two hours of reading and writing, followed by two hours of formal audiences before lunch.
    • No other of the Enlightened Despots was more fond than Gustav of the time-wasting rituals of court life, the levees, formal audiences and ceremonial entries and exits.
    • Pope John Paul II dedicated his weekly general audience at the Vatican to commemorate the attacks.
    Synonyms
    meeting, discussion, conference, question and answer session, examination, evaluation, interrogation
  • 3archaic Formal hearing.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • He did not have a right of audience in relation to the hearing on 9 September 2002.
    Synonyms
    meeting, consultation, conference, hearing, reception, interview, question and answer session, exchange, dialogue, discussion

Origin

Late Middle English: from Old French, from Latin audientia, from audire ‘hear’.

 
 
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