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单词 arrest
释义

Definition of arrest in English:

arrest

verb əˈrɛstəˈrɛst
[with object]
  • 1Seize (someone) by legal authority and take them into custody.

    the police arrested him for possession of marijuana
    two youths aged 16 were arrested
    they got arrested during a police raid
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Six Buddhist monks have been arrested after villagers complained about rowdy parties at the local temple.
    • The Offences Against the State Act, introduced in June 1939, allowed for the creation of special courts and increasing police powers to search, arrest, and detain.
    • The eight-man crew was arrested by Spanish customs and are now in custody.
    • As a private security guard, he had no authority to arrest or detain the pair.
    • Inspectors were also empowered to detain or arrest commuters, and to demand a third person or employer's details if they had reason to believe they had been given a false name or address.
    • The judge said the five-year-long undercover operation went on long after police had the necessary evidence to arrest some of those eventually detained.
    • Mr Ashcroft said 352 people have been arrested or detained in the investigation.
    • Third, if police insist on arresting or detaining you, let them know that you wish to contact your lawyer and do so immediately.
    • The four were arrested and detained and it became clear that three had entered the country illegally.
    • This week, they impounded an east European ship, arresting its 22-man crew, 18 of whom were Russians.
    • He had then been arrested and detained without trial and he fled into exile.
    • The Terrorism Act extended the powers of the police to investigate, arrest and detain.
    • Last summer a suspected Al Qaeda terrorist cell was arrested in North Africa.
    • Their task will be tackling anti-social behaviour and nuisance crime and eventually will have the power to detain, but not arrest, the public for up to 30 minutes.
    • Convicted in a U.S. court of drug possession and conspiracy, he appealed on the grounds that the United States did not have the authority to arrest him.
    • Likewise, state police are not permitted to arrest or detain solely for the purpose of asking questions.
    • Chinese law stipulates that a drug user who is arrested must be detained for 15 days.
    • Given the factual circumstances, Mr Maguire's submission that the respondents acted unlawfully in arresting him for breach of the peace is not accepted.
    • The six men and one woman arrested yesterday were detained at one of two addresses raided in the Brighton area.
    • Thousands were believed to have been arrested and sent to jail for a variety of crimes.
    Synonyms
    apprehend, take into custody, seize, take in, take prisoner, detain, put in jail, throw in jail
    informal pick up, run in, pull in, haul in, pinch, cop, bust, nab, nail, do, collar, feel someone's collar
    British informal nick
    1. 1.1 Seize and detain (a ship) by legal authority.
      they arrested a vessel with a ton of salmon on board
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Although the Government believes it has powers to arrest any vessels in breach of this rule, it is understood that no boats will be detained until the current legal impasse has been resolved.
      • Good to see that Australia has succeeded after a long chase in arresting another ship poaching in its fisheries.
      • However, in May 2000, the crews decided to formally arrest the ships - which was legitimate under maritime law, given they had received no wages for nine months.
      • For example, if a fine on a foreign ship is not paid, Canadian authorities will be able to arrest a sister ship (owned by the same owner) to satisfy the fine.
      • Disappointed with the dilatory tactics of the cocoa firms, he even suggested sending a man-of-war to arrest a slave ship.
      • Without the signed Yacht Salvage Contract, the salvor is free to arrest your boat and file suit in federal court.
      • Nor has it commenced legal proceedings in England to secure its underlying claim by arresting a ship here or to enforce the arbitration award.
      • Customary law probably does allow the coastal state to arrest ships engaged in illegal pollution or dumping in the territorial sea, however.
      • By May 2000 the crews decided their best solution was to formally arrest the ships.
      • If that is so, then the Government must order the Naval Service to arrest Spanish boats beyond the permitted number which enter the Box after January 1.
  • 2Stop or check (progress or a process)

    the spread of the disease can be arrested
    Example sentencesExamples
    • There is an indication that when she was young her growth was arrested because of a childhood disease such as measles.
    • The decline in the rate of growth of money, which slows down or arrests the diversion of real resources, manifests through falls in the rate of growth of various economic indicators.
    • Erin tried to arrest his downward progress but the plunging stream carried him bumping along.
    • This addresses only 50 per cent of the problem, it will arrest the disease process and possibly repair some damage.
    • It is absolutely essential that something is done to arrest the mass closure of post offices across London.
    • I will do whatever I have to do to arrest the progress of it.
    • Yoga can arrest the progression of the disease, if it cannot reverse it.
    • What we have seen in various states is little more than the confirmation of old maxims about how and why governments grow and what, if anything, can be done to arrest that growth.
    • The number of volunteers has steadily fallen over the past few months and bosses feel the time has come to arrest the slide.
    • But his efforts failed to arrest the progress of a Folkton & Flixton side who maintained their pole position with a three wicket win.
    • Mercury's effectiveness in arresting the progress of syphilis is debatable, but clearly it had terrible side effects.
    • Failure to arrest the process during heat exhaustion could lead to the more deadly condition of heatstroke.
    • Hodge converted on each occasion, only to see Llanelli arrest their slide with a touchdown from Neil Boobyer.
    • Pass laws proved incapable of arresting the process and were less vigorously enforced; by 1986 some of the major influx control regulations were rescinded.
    • The finding could help scientists develop drugs and other treatments that might one day slow or arrest the disease's progression.
    • A decade ago, a concerted international effort might have arrested its growth.
    • As yet there is no proven means of arresting the disease's progress, let alone curing it.
    • But that hasn't been enough to arrest a slide in profits.
    • The rest appears as heat, which, above a certain temperature, risks killing the yeast and therefore arresting the fermentation process.
    • Many natural and chemical agents have been employed with the aim of halting or blocking angiogenesis, in an attempt to arrest malignant growth, development and metastasis.
    Synonyms
    stop, halt, end, bring to a standstill, check, block, hinder, hamper, delay, hold up, hold back, restrict, limit, interrupt, prevent, obstruct, inhibit, impede, interfere with, thwart, baulk, curb, put a brake on, slow, slow down, retard, nip in the bud
    literary stay
    1. 2.1no object Suffer a heart attack.
      they were trying to resuscitate a patient who had arrested
  • 3Attract the attention of (someone)

    the church's stillness arrested her
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Like any stunning structure from the past, like the Parthenon or the Pyramids, they grab attention and arrest the imagination of people from all over.
    • It works precisely because it has no illusions about what it is or the audience whose attention it's trying to arrest.
    • Shouting arrests her attention, taking her away from her inner pain.
    • Chunhyang is never anything less than stunning, with vibrant colors and dynamic compositions consistently arresting our attention.
    • It is a one-stop stall from Karnataka that arrests your attention with a range of exquisite handicrafts and silks at the on-going All India Crafts Mela at Shilparamam.
    • The sound of footsteps climbing the stairs arrests Daphne's attention.
    • The value of the proverb in arresting readers' attention has been fully realised by newspaper editors; widespread and common proverbs are frequently used, particularly for headlines.
    • It was the double colon that arrested my attention as I scanned over the Age's website.
    • The children performed skits during rush hours at the concourse of the eastern entry of the railway station arresting the attention of the travelling public and visitors.
    • I've never gone to a convention and not found some piece of news to arrest our attention.
    • The film arrests our attention in the same way that a wreck does.
    • There was a shredder on the page with them that kept arresting Rowena's attention; it seemed comparable to the old shredder, and was not very expensive.
    • While The Little Vampire can likely boast the ability to arrest the attention of kids, the same claim can't be made where adults are concerned.
    • But those products that would arrest one's attention are wooden carvings from Srikalahasti.
    • In a millisecond, these sheets of visuals arrest your attention.
    • There was a week left in the season, and football is arresting the city's attention in the way Richardson always wished it would.
    • Although William Beckford wrote a Gothick romance as reckless and immoderate as himself, his life of epic prodigality would arrest attention had he not written a single line.
    • A sculpture put up in the middle of the hall arrests your attention as you enter.
    • His attention was arrested by a young lady who, standing at an angle not far from him, was the last to whom his eyes travelled.
    • Li isn't as fluid or captivating as Jackie Chan, but his skills still arrest the attention.
    Synonyms
    attract, capture, catch, catch hold of, hold, grip, engage
    absorb, occupy, rivet, engross, fascinate, mesmerize, hypnotize, spellbind, bewitch, captivate, entrance, enthral, enrapture
noun əˈrɛstəˈrɛst
  • 1mass noun The action of seizing someone and taking them into custody.

    I have a warrant for your arrest
    they placed her under arrest
    count noun at least 69 arrests were made
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Mr. Montpellier has been custody since his arrest.
    • The appellant was not under arrest or detention at the time the question was asked.
    • The appellant's arrest and police interview in 1998 are considered below in the context of the evidence relating to Harry.
    • On arrest both men were taken to the police station and interviewed.
    • A warrant of arrest issued for the accused's apprehension.
    • The military tried several times to enlist him, and he was indeed arrested or threatened with arrest several times by the military police.
    • A warrant was issued for the claimant's arrest.
    • Laura Blackburne, a judge who presides over a drug court in New York City, helped a suspect elude arrest in her courtroom.
    • The claimant brought an action for wrongful arrest and false imprisonment.
    • In this case, it is not suggested that Constable Bishop's actions were justified by the appellant's arrest on the outstanding warrant.
    • He did not arrest the Claimant immediately because he thought that if the Claimant were arrested inside and resisted arrest then it might be difficult to get him down the narrow flight of stairs.
    • When he emerged from the house, Constable Dimatulac placed Mr. Lloyd under arrest for being unlawfully in a dwelling house and for uttering threats.
    • The applicant was in custody after his arrest on March 18, 1999 and was released after a bail hearing on March 25.
    • The plaintiff began proceedings against the Chief Constable claiming damages for wrongful arrest and false imprisonment.
    • These are separate categories, but it does not follow that in every case of unlawful arrest by a police officer exemplary damages are appropriate.
    • The internal report will provide valuable ammunition for the Hamiltons who have said they intend to sue Scotland Yard for unlawful arrest and detention.
    • In any event, this case is itself an example of a requirement of security in circumstances other than those of arrest or even threatened arrest.
    • In Lindley the defendant had been taken into police custody upon arrest for disorderly behaviour.
    • They had plenty of officers to go out and detain - often without arrest - hunt saboteurs who peacefully protested against fox hunting.
    • In order to exercise the now exceptional common law power of arrest, certain conditions must be met in relation to the person who is to be arrested and his conduct.
    Synonyms
    detention, apprehension, seizure, capture, taking into custody
  • 2A stoppage or sudden cessation of motion.

    a respiratory arrest
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The sudden arrest of his motion, the abrasion of one of his hands on the gravel, restored him, and he wept with delight.
    • The mum-of-two suffered a respiratory arrest three weeks ago from a chest infection.
    • I also cracked my skull and had cardiac and respiratory arrests.
    Synonyms
    stoppage, halt, interruption

Phrases

  • arrest of judgement

    • The suspension of proceedings in a criminal trial between the verdict and the sentence on the grounds of a material irregularity in the course of the trial.

      Example sentencesExamples
      • We also conclude that the filing of a motion in arrest of judgment renders the judgment nonappealable until an order is entered disposing of the motion.
      • A spurious time-line emerges, according to which the guilty verdict, the motion for arrest of judgment, and the discussion of the motion all occurred in November 1725.
      • It may, in a proper case, lay the foundation of a motion for a new trial, but not in arrest of judgment.
      • It is our opinion that the reasons filed in arrest of judgment are not maintained, and it is ordered that the motion be overruled.
      • Probably the court had so much difficulty reaching a decision about the arrest of judgment because Curll's counsel could cite compelling precedent.

Origin

Late Middle English: from Old French arester, based on Latin ad- 'at, to' + restare 'remain, stop'.

  • rest from Old English:

    In the sense ‘to stop working or moving’, rest is an Old English word from a root meaning ‘league’ or ‘mile’—the reference was to a distance after which a person rested. The rest that means ‘the remaining part’ comes from Latin restare ‘to remain’, also the source of to arrest someone (Late Middle English), which you do by stopping them, and restive (late 16th century). Like reprieve, restive is a word whose meaning has been reversed. Its original meaning was ‘inclined to stay still, inert’. It was then applied particularly to a horse which remained stubbornly still or shifted from side to side instead of moving on. From this came the current meaning of ‘restless, fidgety’.

Rhymes

abreast, attest, beau geste, behest, bequest, best, blessed, blest, breast, Brest, Bucharest, Budapest, celeste, chest, contest, crest, digest, divest, guest, hest, infest, ingest, jest, lest, Midwest, molest, nest, northwest, pest, prestressed, protest, quest, rest, self-addressed, self-confessed, self-possessed, southwest, suggest, test, Trieste, unaddressed, unexpressed, unimpressed, unpressed, unstressed, vest, west, wrest, zest
 
 

Definition of arrest in US English:

arrest

verbəˈrɛstəˈrest
[with object]
  • 1Seize (someone) by legal authority and take into custody.

    the police arrested him for possession of marijuana
    two youths aged 16 were arrested
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Last summer a suspected Al Qaeda terrorist cell was arrested in North Africa.
    • Six Buddhist monks have been arrested after villagers complained about rowdy parties at the local temple.
    • Mr Ashcroft said 352 people have been arrested or detained in the investigation.
    • As a private security guard, he had no authority to arrest or detain the pair.
    • Convicted in a U.S. court of drug possession and conspiracy, he appealed on the grounds that the United States did not have the authority to arrest him.
    • The Offences Against the State Act, introduced in June 1939, allowed for the creation of special courts and increasing police powers to search, arrest, and detain.
    • Likewise, state police are not permitted to arrest or detain solely for the purpose of asking questions.
    • Chinese law stipulates that a drug user who is arrested must be detained for 15 days.
    • The judge said the five-year-long undercover operation went on long after police had the necessary evidence to arrest some of those eventually detained.
    • Their task will be tackling anti-social behaviour and nuisance crime and eventually will have the power to detain, but not arrest, the public for up to 30 minutes.
    • The six men and one woman arrested yesterday were detained at one of two addresses raided in the Brighton area.
    • The Terrorism Act extended the powers of the police to investigate, arrest and detain.
    • Given the factual circumstances, Mr Maguire's submission that the respondents acted unlawfully in arresting him for breach of the peace is not accepted.
    • Third, if police insist on arresting or detaining you, let them know that you wish to contact your lawyer and do so immediately.
    • This week, they impounded an east European ship, arresting its 22-man crew, 18 of whom were Russians.
    • The four were arrested and detained and it became clear that three had entered the country illegally.
    • He had then been arrested and detained without trial and he fled into exile.
    • Inspectors were also empowered to detain or arrest commuters, and to demand a third person or employer's details if they had reason to believe they had been given a false name or address.
    • Thousands were believed to have been arrested and sent to jail for a variety of crimes.
    • The eight-man crew was arrested by Spanish customs and are now in custody.
    Synonyms
    apprehend, take into custody, seize, take in, take prisoner, detain, put in jail, throw in jail
  • 2Stop or check (progress or a process)

    the spread of the disease can be arrested
    arrested development may occur
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Erin tried to arrest his downward progress but the plunging stream carried him bumping along.
    • Pass laws proved incapable of arresting the process and were less vigorously enforced; by 1986 some of the major influx control regulations were rescinded.
    • There is an indication that when she was young her growth was arrested because of a childhood disease such as measles.
    • Hodge converted on each occasion, only to see Llanelli arrest their slide with a touchdown from Neil Boobyer.
    • But his efforts failed to arrest the progress of a Folkton & Flixton side who maintained their pole position with a three wicket win.
    • Many natural and chemical agents have been employed with the aim of halting or blocking angiogenesis, in an attempt to arrest malignant growth, development and metastasis.
    • Mercury's effectiveness in arresting the progress of syphilis is debatable, but clearly it had terrible side effects.
    • This addresses only 50 per cent of the problem, it will arrest the disease process and possibly repair some damage.
    • It is absolutely essential that something is done to arrest the mass closure of post offices across London.
    • Failure to arrest the process during heat exhaustion could lead to the more deadly condition of heatstroke.
    • The finding could help scientists develop drugs and other treatments that might one day slow or arrest the disease's progression.
    • I will do whatever I have to do to arrest the progress of it.
    • The number of volunteers has steadily fallen over the past few months and bosses feel the time has come to arrest the slide.
    • The rest appears as heat, which, above a certain temperature, risks killing the yeast and therefore arresting the fermentation process.
    • A decade ago, a concerted international effort might have arrested its growth.
    • What we have seen in various states is little more than the confirmation of old maxims about how and why governments grow and what, if anything, can be done to arrest that growth.
    • Yoga can arrest the progression of the disease, if it cannot reverse it.
    • As yet there is no proven means of arresting the disease's progress, let alone curing it.
    • The decline in the rate of growth of money, which slows down or arrests the diversion of real resources, manifests through falls in the rate of growth of various economic indicators.
    • But that hasn't been enough to arrest a slide in profits.
    Synonyms
    stop, halt, end, bring to a standstill, check, block, hinder, hamper, delay, hold up, hold back, restrict, limit, interrupt, prevent, obstruct, inhibit, impede, interfere with, thwart, baulk, curb, put a brake on, slow, slow down, retard, nip in the bud
    1. 2.1no object Suffer a heart attack.
      they were trying to resuscitate a patient who had arrested
  • 3Attract the attention of (someone)

    his attention was arrested by a strange sound
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The value of the proverb in arresting readers' attention has been fully realised by newspaper editors; widespread and common proverbs are frequently used, particularly for headlines.
    • There was a week left in the season, and football is arresting the city's attention in the way Richardson always wished it would.
    • I've never gone to a convention and not found some piece of news to arrest our attention.
    • While The Little Vampire can likely boast the ability to arrest the attention of kids, the same claim can't be made where adults are concerned.
    • It is a one-stop stall from Karnataka that arrests your attention with a range of exquisite handicrafts and silks at the on-going All India Crafts Mela at Shilparamam.
    • Like any stunning structure from the past, like the Parthenon or the Pyramids, they grab attention and arrest the imagination of people from all over.
    • A sculpture put up in the middle of the hall arrests your attention as you enter.
    • Shouting arrests her attention, taking her away from her inner pain.
    • In a millisecond, these sheets of visuals arrest your attention.
    • Although William Beckford wrote a Gothick romance as reckless and immoderate as himself, his life of epic prodigality would arrest attention had he not written a single line.
    • There was a shredder on the page with them that kept arresting Rowena's attention; it seemed comparable to the old shredder, and was not very expensive.
    • His attention was arrested by a young lady who, standing at an angle not far from him, was the last to whom his eyes travelled.
    • It was the double colon that arrested my attention as I scanned over the Age's website.
    • The children performed skits during rush hours at the concourse of the eastern entry of the railway station arresting the attention of the travelling public and visitors.
    • The sound of footsteps climbing the stairs arrests Daphne's attention.
    • Li isn't as fluid or captivating as Jackie Chan, but his skills still arrest the attention.
    • Chunhyang is never anything less than stunning, with vibrant colors and dynamic compositions consistently arresting our attention.
    • It works precisely because it has no illusions about what it is or the audience whose attention it's trying to arrest.
    • But those products that would arrest one's attention are wooden carvings from Srikalahasti.
    • The film arrests our attention in the same way that a wreck does.
    Synonyms
    attract, capture, catch, catch hold of, hold, grip, engage
nounəˈrɛstəˈrest
  • 1The action of seizing someone to take into custody.

    I have a warrant for your arrest
    they placed her under arrest
    at least 69 arrests were made
    Example sentencesExamples
    • They had plenty of officers to go out and detain - often without arrest - hunt saboteurs who peacefully protested against fox hunting.
    • The plaintiff began proceedings against the Chief Constable claiming damages for wrongful arrest and false imprisonment.
    • The appellant was not under arrest or detention at the time the question was asked.
    • When he emerged from the house, Constable Dimatulac placed Mr. Lloyd under arrest for being unlawfully in a dwelling house and for uttering threats.
    • The appellant's arrest and police interview in 1998 are considered below in the context of the evidence relating to Harry.
    • The claimant brought an action for wrongful arrest and false imprisonment.
    • These are separate categories, but it does not follow that in every case of unlawful arrest by a police officer exemplary damages are appropriate.
    • The internal report will provide valuable ammunition for the Hamiltons who have said they intend to sue Scotland Yard for unlawful arrest and detention.
    • The applicant was in custody after his arrest on March 18, 1999 and was released after a bail hearing on March 25.
    • A warrant was issued for the claimant's arrest.
    • Laura Blackburne, a judge who presides over a drug court in New York City, helped a suspect elude arrest in her courtroom.
    • On arrest both men were taken to the police station and interviewed.
    • In Lindley the defendant had been taken into police custody upon arrest for disorderly behaviour.
    • He did not arrest the Claimant immediately because he thought that if the Claimant were arrested inside and resisted arrest then it might be difficult to get him down the narrow flight of stairs.
    • In order to exercise the now exceptional common law power of arrest, certain conditions must be met in relation to the person who is to be arrested and his conduct.
    • A warrant of arrest issued for the accused's apprehension.
    • The military tried several times to enlist him, and he was indeed arrested or threatened with arrest several times by the military police.
    • In this case, it is not suggested that Constable Bishop's actions were justified by the appellant's arrest on the outstanding warrant.
    • In any event, this case is itself an example of a requirement of security in circumstances other than those of arrest or even threatened arrest.
    • Mr. Montpellier has been custody since his arrest.
    Synonyms
    detention, apprehension, seizure, capture, taking into custody
  • 2A stoppage or sudden cessation of motion.

    a respiratory arrest
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The sudden arrest of his motion, the abrasion of one of his hands on the gravel, restored him, and he wept with delight.
    • The mum-of-two suffered a respiratory arrest three weeks ago from a chest infection.
    • I also cracked my skull and had cardiac and respiratory arrests.
    Synonyms
    stoppage, halt, interruption

Origin

Late Middle English: from Old French arester, based on Latin ad- ‘at, to’ + restare ‘remain, stop’.

 
 
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