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单词 Arawakan
释义

Definition of Arawakan in English:

Arawakan

adjectiveˌarəˈwak(ə)nˌerəˈwäkən
  • 1Relating to the Arawak people.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Other Arawakan peoples on the South American mainland were also matrilineal, from Surinam to eastern Peru.
    • Far from being congealed in time, Arawakan sacred landscapes are cultural processes and, as such, are continually under construction.
    • Columbus had called the Northern Islanders, Taíno, from the Arawakan word for ‘friendly people’ as contrasted by the hostile Carib.
    • Many Arawakan languages are now extinct, but a few survive in the former heartland region of the Amazon-Orinoco.
    • Many communities still speak Arawakan languages in Brazil, and other Arawakan speakers are found in areas such as Peru, Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, French Guiana, and Suriname.
  • 2Denoting or belonging to a widely scattered family of languages spoken by the Arawak, most of which are now extinct or nearly so.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The group is in the Arawakan linguistic family.
    • This Karinya influence comes as a result of interaction between original speakers of an Arawakan language living in the Lesser Antilles and incoming Karina from South America.
    • Fanning out from Hispaniola (modern-day Haiti/Dominican Republic), Spaniards enslaved Arawakan and Taino-speaking ‘Indians ‘for mining and agricultural enterprises.’
nounˌarəˈwak(ə)nˌerəˈwäkən
mass noun
  • The Arawakan family of languages.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The Tupí-Guaraní family of languages is next to the Arawakan in geographical extent.
    • Rouse suggests that Arawakan and Cariban are more useful designations for these linguistic stocks.
    • Prior to the arrival of the Portuguese, the native population spoke languages belonging to at least four major language families: Arawakan, Gê, Carib, and Tupi-Guarani.
 
 

Definition of Arawakan in US English:

Arawakan

adjectiveˌerəˈwäkən
  • 1Relating to the Arawak people.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Many communities still speak Arawakan languages in Brazil, and other Arawakan speakers are found in areas such as Peru, Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, French Guiana, and Suriname.
    • Columbus had called the Northern Islanders, Taíno, from the Arawakan word for ‘friendly people’ as contrasted by the hostile Carib.
    • Many Arawakan languages are now extinct, but a few survive in the former heartland region of the Amazon-Orinoco.
    • Far from being congealed in time, Arawakan sacred landscapes are cultural processes and, as such, are continually under construction.
    • Other Arawakan peoples on the South American mainland were also matrilineal, from Surinam to eastern Peru.
  • 2Denoting or belonging to a widely scattered family of languages spoken by the Arawak, most of which are now extinct or nearly so.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Fanning out from Hispaniola (modern-day Haiti/Dominican Republic), Spaniards enslaved Arawakan and Taino-speaking ‘Indians ‘for mining and agricultural enterprises.’
    • This Karinya influence comes as a result of interaction between original speakers of an Arawakan language living in the Lesser Antilles and incoming Karina from South America.
    • The group is in the Arawakan linguistic family.
nounˌerəˈwäkən
  • The Arawakan family of languages.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The Tupí-Guaraní family of languages is next to the Arawakan in geographical extent.
    • Rouse suggests that Arawakan and Cariban are more useful designations for these linguistic stocks.
    • Prior to the arrival of the Portuguese, the native population spoke languages belonging to at least four major language families: Arawakan, Gê, Carib, and Tupi-Guarani.
 
 
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更新时间:2024/12/23 13:36:10