Definition of vicus in English:
vicus
nounPlural vici ˈvʌɪkəsˈviːkəs
1The smallest unit of ancient Roman municipal administration, consisting of a village or part of a town.
Example sentencesExamples
- The principal sites to have received archaeological attention are the forts and their associated civilian settlements or vici.
- However, to complicate matters, ‘wich ‘in some instances may derive from the Latin vicus, which was used broadly for dwellings, farms, hamlets, or subsidiary settlements.’
- Antiquarian reports had recorded Roman tombstones from the area east of the fort and vicus, an attached civilian settlement, alongside the trans-Pennine road.
- Similar stakeholes were found near Wallsend, surrounding the vicus enclosure outside the Roman fort.
- Life for the ordinary people of the vicus or village seemed a little more interesting than that of the upper classes, but it remained harsh and unforgiving.
- The settlement was abandoned by the end of the 3rd century - like other vici on the northern frontier - and was then cultivated as fields or allotments, presumably by the garrison.
- 1.1 A medieval European township.
Origin
Latin, literally 'group of dwellings'.