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单词 tract
释义

tract1

noun trakttrækt
  • 1An area of land, typically a large one.

    large tracts of natural forest
    Example sentencesExamples
    • There are already plans for expansion with a tract of land leased next to the current factory for use later.
    • I wonder how he can reconcile this with his own proposals to zone large tracts of land at the same meeting for residential development, based on no professional opinion.
    • He asked why farmers in rural areas shouldn't be able to make money selling off sites while it was okay for big builders to buy large tracts of land near cities and then develop them.
    • Deforestation along the East Coast also opened up large tracts of land filled with small prey, making the area even more inviting.
    • The lowland forests of Indonesia are the largest tracts of land of their type threatened on our planet.
    • Expansive tracts of productive farming land are being lost to plantations as are the farming communities themselves.
    • Its extensive tracts of open moorland interspersed with small lochs made it a rich refuge for wildlife.
    • As a result of the conflict hundreds of towns and large tracts of agricultural land have been destroyed.
    • The remaining area provided for rural and suburban residential tracts, and targeted areas along the city's expressway for future development.
    • Black bears and forest interior songbirds need large tracts of forested land, and most of that habitat in the region has disappeared.
    • This combined area has the largest tracts of subtropical West Indian hardwood hammock in the United States.
    • The main vegetation here comprises large tracts of tropical rain forests, semi-evergreen as well as moist deciduous forests, plantations and grasslands.
    • They are a legacy of the days of the first settlers when a ‘town’ was, in fact, a large tract of land with a village at its centre.
    • If that is true, it could explain why the species has disappeared from the upper Central Valley of Costa Rica, an area without large forest tracts.
    • His short daily walk took him past a set of rundown, graffiti-covered shops and litter-scarred tracts of open land.
    • It was obviously using rolling stock left over from before unification and went through some very depressed areas with large tracts of unused land and derelict buildings.
    • There are areas on which there are tracts of land which are quite unproductive and which could easily be acquired for plantation with suitable trees.
    • There are huge tracts of development land within the town and it was zoned for development and that was where development should be taking place.
    • After World War I, the Australian government offered veterans the right to settle great tracts of vacant land as compensation for their military service.
    • The Dawes Act not only severely restricted communal lands and traditional cultural patterns, it opened up huge tracts of native lands to white settlement and exploitation.
    Synonyms
    area, region, expanse, span, sweep, stretch, extent, belt, swathe, zone, plot, patch, parcel, portion, section, sector, quarter
    territory, estate, acreage, allotment
    1. 1.1 An indefinitely large extent of something.
      it took courage to privatize vast tracts of nationalized industry
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Higher oil prices are damaging vast tracts of the economy.
      • Vast tracts of class and cash separate these two very different islands in the Glaswegian archipelago.
      • But one of the things you are not supposed to notice is that vast tracts of the programme have absolutely nothing to do with live sport.
      • Admittedly, the marshaling of characters and strands of plot over vast tracts of prose has never been the author's primary concern.
      • Are we to suppose that throughout these vast tracts of cosmic space and time, no quantum process resulted in a determinate consequence?
      • That's exactly what is happening in personal computing, where prices are plunging on vast tracts of open-disk storage space.
      • But a bit more about the future to add to such vast tracts on the past would have been welcome.
      • He publicly attacked a Melbourne biotechnology company for its aggressive enforcement of patents that cover vast tracts of the genome of every creature on earth.
      • It's bizarre because we are talking about vast tracts of timber not too far from a railway.
      • He has laid claim to vast tracts of the culinary world.
      • He pointed to the survival of the practical man over vast tracts of British industry.
      • So to keep their vast tracts of ‘plexes’ afloat, more and more are counting on exploiting their real estate as media.
      • We are drawn through vast tracts of time and across unknown landscapes into a world very different from our own.
      • With drivers pandering along at such slow speeds, it hardly surprising that pile ups occur when the margin for error is so small with vast tracts of traffic all moving in tightly knit convoys.
  • 2A major passage in the body, large bundle of nerve fibres, or other continuous elongated anatomical structure or region.

    the digestive tract
    Example sentencesExamples
    • When eating and drinking in general aggravate the pain, the pain is nearly always arising from the stomach, pancreas, biliary tract, small intestine, or colon.
    • Diseases of the kidneys, heart, gastrointestinal tract, lungs, bones, or other body systems may affect growth.
    • As the food you eat passes through your digestive tract, your body takes nutrients and water from the food.
    • Diverticulitis is an infection or inflammation of one or more small bulging pouches in the digestive tract called diverticula.
    • All this then enters the digestive tract and begins its passage from esophagus to stomach to duodenum to small intestine to colon.
    • The white matter of the cord consists mainly of longitudinally running nerve fiber tracts that are arranged in anterior, lateral, and posterior funiculi.
    • Other areas affected included the parietal lobe, the temporal lobe, and, in one case, the white matter tracts of the cerebellum, midbrain, and pons.
    • We divided the urinary tract into the upper tract (defined as the kidneys and ureters) and the lower tract (bladder, prostate, and urethra).
    • Meckel's diverticulum is the most common congenital anomaly of the gastrointestinal tract involving the small bowel and terminal ileum.
    • The animals became ill and lost weight as multiple regions of their digestive tracts became inflamed.
    • It works mainly on the spinal cord, first impressing the sensory tract to the extent that it can produce complete anesthesia.
    • The signals then travel along the spinothalamic tract of the spinal cord to the thalamus and the cortex.
    • The focus was mostly on Crohn's disease, which can affect any region of the gastrointestinal tract, although the ileum and colon are the sites most frequently involved.
    • Tumors also can cause nausea and vomiting, particularly if they affect the inner ear, gastrointestinal tract, liver or brain.
    • This can cause broken nerve tracts and might also correct the abnormal lateral positioning of the longitudinal tracts to some extent in these mutant embryos.
    • The tubular esophagus exhibits the typical structure of the gastrointestinal tract with an prominent muscularis mucosae and muscularis propria.
    • The degree of elongation in the gastrointestinal tract varies from one region to another.
    • The brain stem is very much more than simply a viaduct for the long nerve fibre tracts directly linking brain and spinal cord.
    • The descending fibers of the spinal tract of the trigeminal nerve can be observed ventromedial to the inferior cerebellar peduncle.
    • Contrast medium appears opaque on X-ray film, providing a clear outline of structures such as your digestive tract or blood vessels.

Origin

Late Middle English (in the sense 'duration or course of time'): from Latin tractus 'drawing, draught', from trahere 'draw, pull'.

  • treat from Middle English:

    Treat is first recorded with the meanings ‘negotiate’ and ‘discuss (a subject)’. It is from Old French traitier, from Latin tractare ‘handle’. The sense ‘event that gives great pleasure’ dates from the mid 17th century, developing via the senses ‘treatment of guests’ and the entertainment you put on for them. Late Middle English treatise is also from Old French traitier, while treaty (Late Middle English), and tract (Late Middle English) are related.

Rhymes

abreact, abstract, act, attract, bract, compact, contract, counteract, diffract, enact, exact, extract, fact, humpbacked, impact, interact, matter-of-fact, pact, protract, redact, refract, retroact, subcontract, subtract, tact, transact, unbacked, underact, untracked

tract2

noun trakttrækt
  • A short treatise in pamphlet form, typically on a religious subject.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • His description of his life before becoming a Christian sounds like something straight out of a religious tract.
    • Too large for a religious tract, decidedly more elegant than the standard municipal report, it could fit easily within a line of paperbacks strung along the sides of a railway station book kiosk.
    • As such, you could look at religious tracts and systems as being blue-prints for consciousness.
    • New members are recruited to the religion through workshops, colloquiums, religious tracts, and other publications.
    • If a coworker appears hungover, attempt to slip a religious tract in his hand.
    • He was a prolific writer of both religious tracts and scientific treatises, and many times he combined the two.
    • These poets by no means offer up religious tracts, but do often engage in the arguments attendant to modes of belief, the debate that basic mortality serves up daily in our uncertain skin.
    • Espousing Christian values, these books were intended to supplement the widely circulated religious tracts and Sunday school literature.
    • But an even more pertinent question would be whether the theses lead up to any sort of tract or treatise concerned with the Holy Spirit and nothing else.
    • Many people read nothing but newspapers, others religious tracts and books but in the end, such people cultivate a limited range of vocabulary.
    • So for example, when he's writing his religious tracts, he at one point goes back and writes a crisis in the life of an actress to show that he hasn't left the aesthetic behind.
    • As our event started, one of our volunteers came to let me know that there were protesters in the parking lot handing out religious tracts.
    • I think we all have come across religious tracts in our lives - little pamphlets that are often handed out by evangelists on street corners, that we in turn throw away.
    • He would later tell his of monks cranking out tracts and pamphlets, hands stained with the bluish-purple dyes of a messy-smelly technology.
    • The history of Europe post Reformation and then of America reads progressively more like a humanist cliff-hanger than a religious tract.
    • But suppose your friend wanted to show up for the movie drunk as a skunk, or wearing a rebel flag on her jacket, or she planned to hand out religious tracts during the show?
    • I don't have many absolutes, no religious tracts to adhere to, no political dogma that I feel so strongly about that I feel it should be imposed on everyone.
    • Yet they were also the subject of tracts, sermons, poems, memoirs, illustrations, and not a few Tin Pan Alley tearjerkers.
    • The nation desperately needs sound doctrinal teaching, grounded solely on the Bible, whether through sermons, books, tracts or radio programmes.
    • A fervent baptist, he also published numerous religious tracts.
    Synonyms
    treatise, essay, article, paper, monograph, disquisition, dissertation, thesis, exposition, study, piece of writing, lecture, homily, sermon, work
    pamphlet, booklet, leaflet, brochure

Origin

Late Middle English (denoting a written work treating a particular topic), apparently an abbreviation of Latin tractatus (see tractate). The current sense dates from the early 19th century.

tract3

noun trakttrækt
  • (in the Roman Catholic Church) an anthem of Scriptural verses formerly replacing the alleluia in certain penitential and requiem Masses.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Uses of this format, known as responsorial psalmody, include the prokeimenon and alleluiarion of the Byzantine Divine Liturgy, and the gradual, tract, and alleluia of the Roman Mass.
    • The sheer beauty of the sound of the choir, as they faultlessly sing their Latin tracts.

Origin

Late Middle English: from medieval Latin tractus (cantus) 'drawn-out (song)', past participle of Latin trahere 'draw'.

 
 

tract1

nountrækttrakt
  • 1An area of indefinite extent, typically a large one.

    large tracts of natural forest
    Example sentencesExamples
    • There are already plans for expansion with a tract of land leased next to the current factory for use later.
    • Deforestation along the East Coast also opened up large tracts of land filled with small prey, making the area even more inviting.
    • Expansive tracts of productive farming land are being lost to plantations as are the farming communities themselves.
    • As a result of the conflict hundreds of towns and large tracts of agricultural land have been destroyed.
    • He asked why farmers in rural areas shouldn't be able to make money selling off sites while it was okay for big builders to buy large tracts of land near cities and then develop them.
    • If that is true, it could explain why the species has disappeared from the upper Central Valley of Costa Rica, an area without large forest tracts.
    • His short daily walk took him past a set of rundown, graffiti-covered shops and litter-scarred tracts of open land.
    • This combined area has the largest tracts of subtropical West Indian hardwood hammock in the United States.
    • I wonder how he can reconcile this with his own proposals to zone large tracts of land at the same meeting for residential development, based on no professional opinion.
    • It was obviously using rolling stock left over from before unification and went through some very depressed areas with large tracts of unused land and derelict buildings.
    • The Dawes Act not only severely restricted communal lands and traditional cultural patterns, it opened up huge tracts of native lands to white settlement and exploitation.
    • The main vegetation here comprises large tracts of tropical rain forests, semi-evergreen as well as moist deciduous forests, plantations and grasslands.
    • Its extensive tracts of open moorland interspersed with small lochs made it a rich refuge for wildlife.
    • There are huge tracts of development land within the town and it was zoned for development and that was where development should be taking place.
    • Black bears and forest interior songbirds need large tracts of forested land, and most of that habitat in the region has disappeared.
    • After World War I, the Australian government offered veterans the right to settle great tracts of vacant land as compensation for their military service.
    • The remaining area provided for rural and suburban residential tracts, and targeted areas along the city's expressway for future development.
    • There are areas on which there are tracts of land which are quite unproductive and which could easily be acquired for plantation with suitable trees.
    • They are a legacy of the days of the first settlers when a ‘town’ was, in fact, a large tract of land with a village at its centre.
    • The lowland forests of Indonesia are the largest tracts of land of their type threatened on our planet.
    Synonyms
    area, region, expanse, span, sweep, stretch, extent, belt, swathe, zone, plot, patch, parcel, portion, section, sector, quarter
    1. 1.1 An indefinitely large extent of something.
      the vast tracts of time required to account for the deposition of the strata
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Higher oil prices are damaging vast tracts of the economy.
      • So to keep their vast tracts of ‘plexes’ afloat, more and more are counting on exploiting their real estate as media.
      • Vast tracts of class and cash separate these two very different islands in the Glaswegian archipelago.
      • But one of the things you are not supposed to notice is that vast tracts of the programme have absolutely nothing to do with live sport.
      • He has laid claim to vast tracts of the culinary world.
      • He pointed to the survival of the practical man over vast tracts of British industry.
      • With drivers pandering along at such slow speeds, it hardly surprising that pile ups occur when the margin for error is so small with vast tracts of traffic all moving in tightly knit convoys.
      • But a bit more about the future to add to such vast tracts on the past would have been welcome.
      • He publicly attacked a Melbourne biotechnology company for its aggressive enforcement of patents that cover vast tracts of the genome of every creature on earth.
      • We are drawn through vast tracts of time and across unknown landscapes into a world very different from our own.
      • That's exactly what is happening in personal computing, where prices are plunging on vast tracts of open-disk storage space.
      • Admittedly, the marshaling of characters and strands of plot over vast tracts of prose has never been the author's primary concern.
      • It's bizarre because we are talking about vast tracts of timber not too far from a railway.
      • Are we to suppose that throughout these vast tracts of cosmic space and time, no quantum process resulted in a determinate consequence?
  • 2A major passage in the body, large bundle of nerve fibers, or other continuous elongated anatomical structure or region.

    the digestive tract
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The descending fibers of the spinal tract of the trigeminal nerve can be observed ventromedial to the inferior cerebellar peduncle.
    • This can cause broken nerve tracts and might also correct the abnormal lateral positioning of the longitudinal tracts to some extent in these mutant embryos.
    • Meckel's diverticulum is the most common congenital anomaly of the gastrointestinal tract involving the small bowel and terminal ileum.
    • All this then enters the digestive tract and begins its passage from esophagus to stomach to duodenum to small intestine to colon.
    • The brain stem is very much more than simply a viaduct for the long nerve fibre tracts directly linking brain and spinal cord.
    • The white matter of the cord consists mainly of longitudinally running nerve fiber tracts that are arranged in anterior, lateral, and posterior funiculi.
    • It works mainly on the spinal cord, first impressing the sensory tract to the extent that it can produce complete anesthesia.
    • Tumors also can cause nausea and vomiting, particularly if they affect the inner ear, gastrointestinal tract, liver or brain.
    • Diseases of the kidneys, heart, gastrointestinal tract, lungs, bones, or other body systems may affect growth.
    • Diverticulitis is an infection or inflammation of one or more small bulging pouches in the digestive tract called diverticula.
    • As the food you eat passes through your digestive tract, your body takes nutrients and water from the food.
    • When eating and drinking in general aggravate the pain, the pain is nearly always arising from the stomach, pancreas, biliary tract, small intestine, or colon.
    • The focus was mostly on Crohn's disease, which can affect any region of the gastrointestinal tract, although the ileum and colon are the sites most frequently involved.
    • The signals then travel along the spinothalamic tract of the spinal cord to the thalamus and the cortex.
    • The degree of elongation in the gastrointestinal tract varies from one region to another.
    • The animals became ill and lost weight as multiple regions of their digestive tracts became inflamed.
    • Other areas affected included the parietal lobe, the temporal lobe, and, in one case, the white matter tracts of the cerebellum, midbrain, and pons.
    • The tubular esophagus exhibits the typical structure of the gastrointestinal tract with an prominent muscularis mucosae and muscularis propria.
    • Contrast medium appears opaque on X-ray film, providing a clear outline of structures such as your digestive tract or blood vessels.
    • We divided the urinary tract into the upper tract (defined as the kidneys and ureters) and the lower tract (bladder, prostate, and urethra).

Origin

Late Middle English (in the sense ‘duration or course of time’): from Latin tractus ‘drawing, draft’, from trahere ‘draw, pull’.

tract2

nountrækttrakt
  • A short treatise in pamphlet form, typically on a religious subject.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Yet they were also the subject of tracts, sermons, poems, memoirs, illustrations, and not a few Tin Pan Alley tearjerkers.
    • I don't have many absolutes, no religious tracts to adhere to, no political dogma that I feel so strongly about that I feel it should be imposed on everyone.
    • The history of Europe post Reformation and then of America reads progressively more like a humanist cliff-hanger than a religious tract.
    • As our event started, one of our volunteers came to let me know that there were protesters in the parking lot handing out religious tracts.
    • I think we all have come across religious tracts in our lives - little pamphlets that are often handed out by evangelists on street corners, that we in turn throw away.
    • But an even more pertinent question would be whether the theses lead up to any sort of tract or treatise concerned with the Holy Spirit and nothing else.
    • These poets by no means offer up religious tracts, but do often engage in the arguments attendant to modes of belief, the debate that basic mortality serves up daily in our uncertain skin.
    • Espousing Christian values, these books were intended to supplement the widely circulated religious tracts and Sunday school literature.
    • New members are recruited to the religion through workshops, colloquiums, religious tracts, and other publications.
    • Too large for a religious tract, decidedly more elegant than the standard municipal report, it could fit easily within a line of paperbacks strung along the sides of a railway station book kiosk.
    • The nation desperately needs sound doctrinal teaching, grounded solely on the Bible, whether through sermons, books, tracts or radio programmes.
    • If a coworker appears hungover, attempt to slip a religious tract in his hand.
    • He was a prolific writer of both religious tracts and scientific treatises, and many times he combined the two.
    • His description of his life before becoming a Christian sounds like something straight out of a religious tract.
    • So for example, when he's writing his religious tracts, he at one point goes back and writes a crisis in the life of an actress to show that he hasn't left the aesthetic behind.
    • As such, you could look at religious tracts and systems as being blue-prints for consciousness.
    • A fervent baptist, he also published numerous religious tracts.
    • But suppose your friend wanted to show up for the movie drunk as a skunk, or wearing a rebel flag on her jacket, or she planned to hand out religious tracts during the show?
    • Many people read nothing but newspapers, others religious tracts and books but in the end, such people cultivate a limited range of vocabulary.
    • He would later tell his of monks cranking out tracts and pamphlets, hands stained with the bluish-purple dyes of a messy-smelly technology.
    Synonyms
    treatise, essay, article, paper, monograph, disquisition, dissertation, thesis, exposition, study, piece of writing, lecture, homily, sermon, work

Origin

Late Middle English (denoting a written work treating a particular topic), apparently an abbreviation of Latin tractatus (see tractate). The current sense dates from the early 19th century.

tract3

nountrækttrakt
  • (in the Roman Catholic Church) an anthem of Scriptural verses formerly replacing the alleluia in certain penitential and requiem Masses.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The sheer beauty of the sound of the choir, as they faultlessly sing their Latin tracts.
    • Uses of this format, known as responsorial psalmody, include the prokeimenon and alleluiarion of the Byzantine Divine Liturgy, and the gradual, tract, and alleluia of the Roman Mass.

Origin

Late Middle English: from medieval Latin tractus (cantus) ‘drawn-out (song)’, past participle of Latin trahere ‘draw’.

 
 
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更新时间:2024/9/21 14:31:37