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单词 structuralism
释义

Definition of structuralism in English:

structuralism

noun ˈstrʌktʃ(ə)r(ə)lɪz(ə)mˈstrək(t)ʃ(ə)rəˌlɪzəm
mass noun
  • 1A method of interpretation and analysis of aspects of human cognition, behaviour, culture, and experience, which focuses on relationships of contrast between elements in a conceptual system.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • His work fuses elements of American structuralism, the narrative avant-garde and experimental documentary.
    • In the wake of structuralism and poststructuralism, to write of literary personhood is no simple thing.
    • Poststructuralism is beyond structuralism and focuses on ‘social discourses’ that shape meaning within the reader's mind.
    • Parsons 1990 is an important paper, dealing with many subtle issues concerning structuralism.
    • He retired from the post in 1971, just as structuralism, semiotics and other French imports began their invasion of film studies.
    • When I went to Paris, structuralism was very important.
    • Language-based approaches, such as semiotics, structuralism, and post-structuralism, are not vision-based.
    • Critics countered that Jakobson's structuralism was doubly dangerous because it could be confused with the real thing.
    • But something had happened to semiology and structuralism in those ten years, which, as you have surely reckoned, included 1968 and 1970.
    • I will, however, continue to use aspects of structuralism.
    • The methods of structuralism and poststructuralism have been beneficial to the study of visual material in various respects.
    • Ascetic structuralism was a major line of enquiry in the London-based structural movement.
    • In a crazy way, a good way of getting to grips with postmodernism / structuralism might be to dive into some examples in the Arts.
    • Just as structuralism dispensed with history, so it also had no place for the reader in the production of meaning.
    • Indeed, if structuralism has taught us anything, it is that humans impose their sense of opposition on a world of continuous shades of difference and similarity.
    1. 1.1 The doctrine that structure is more important than function.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • In its pages, Krauss and her colleagues reformulated the critical program of Minimalism in the language of French structuralism.
      • The crucial feature of ontological eliminative structuralism is that the background ontology is not understood in structuralist terms.
      • Until the 1960s this remained the intellectual agenda of U.S. anthropology, which largely ignored the emergence of both functionalism and structuralism in Europe.
      • Instead, he mobilizes the logical modalities for his eliminative structuralism.
      • There was an immediate affinity between the two, since in France structuralism represented a revolt against the existentialist idea of the self.

Originating in the structural linguistics of Ferdinand de Saussure, and extended into anthropology by Claude Lévi-Strauss, structuralism was adapted to a wide range of social and cultural studies, especially in the 1960s, by writers such as Roland Barthes, Louis Althusser, and Jacques Lacan

Derivatives

  • structuralist

  • noun & adjective ˈstrʌktʃ(ə)r(ə)lɪst
    • ‘He was a poet rather than a rigid structuralist like the pure modernists,’ Bell said.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • In fact, from a structuralist point of view, our taken-for-granted shared community is built from the articulation of these conflicts.
      • As one of theater's finest structuralists, Cooney writes plays that are a maze of interrelated elements.
      • Said remarked that structuralists stood at ‘the beginning of a new era’.
      • It's really not a visual work; but it did make rich material for budding structuralist film-makers and post-structuralist theorists.
 
 

Definition of structuralism in US English:

structuralism

nounˈstrək(t)ʃ(ə)rəˌlɪzəmˈstrək(t)SH(ə)rəˌlizəm
  • 1A method of interpretation and analysis of aspects of human cognition, behavior, culture, and experience that focuses on relationships of contrast between elements in a conceptual system that reflect patterns underlying a superficial diversity.

    Originating in the structural linguistics of Ferdinand de Saussure, and extended into anthropology by Claude Lévi-Strauss, structuralism was adapted to a wide range of social and cultural studies, especially in the 1960s, by writers such as Roland Barthes, Louis Althusser, and Jacques Lacan

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Language-based approaches, such as semiotics, structuralism, and post-structuralism, are not vision-based.
    • Ascetic structuralism was a major line of enquiry in the London-based structural movement.
    • Poststructuralism is beyond structuralism and focuses on ‘social discourses’ that shape meaning within the reader's mind.
    • In the wake of structuralism and poststructuralism, to write of literary personhood is no simple thing.
    • In a crazy way, a good way of getting to grips with postmodernism / structuralism might be to dive into some examples in the Arts.
    • I will, however, continue to use aspects of structuralism.
    • His work fuses elements of American structuralism, the narrative avant-garde and experimental documentary.
    • Indeed, if structuralism has taught us anything, it is that humans impose their sense of opposition on a world of continuous shades of difference and similarity.
    • The methods of structuralism and poststructuralism have been beneficial to the study of visual material in various respects.
    • But something had happened to semiology and structuralism in those ten years, which, as you have surely reckoned, included 1968 and 1970.
    • He retired from the post in 1971, just as structuralism, semiotics and other French imports began their invasion of film studies.
    • Parsons 1990 is an important paper, dealing with many subtle issues concerning structuralism.
    • Just as structuralism dispensed with history, so it also had no place for the reader in the production of meaning.
    • When I went to Paris, structuralism was very important.
    • Critics countered that Jakobson's structuralism was doubly dangerous because it could be confused with the real thing.
    1. 1.1 The doctrine that structure is more important than function.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • In its pages, Krauss and her colleagues reformulated the critical program of Minimalism in the language of French structuralism.
      • The crucial feature of ontological eliminative structuralism is that the background ontology is not understood in structuralist terms.
      • There was an immediate affinity between the two, since in France structuralism represented a revolt against the existentialist idea of the self.
      • Until the 1960s this remained the intellectual agenda of U.S. anthropology, which largely ignored the emergence of both functionalism and structuralism in Europe.
      • Instead, he mobilizes the logical modalities for his eliminative structuralism.
 
 
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更新时间:2024/12/23 13:19:15