Definition of strontium in English:
strontium
noun ˈstrɒntɪəmˈstrɒnʃ(ɪ)əm
mass nounThe chemical element of atomic number 38, a soft silver-white metal of the alkaline earth series.
The salts of strontium are used in fireworks and flares because they give a brilliant red light. The radioactive isotope strontium-90 is a particularly dangerous component of nuclear fallout as it can become concentrated in bones and teeth
Example sentencesExamples
- The Scottish village is Strontia and the element is the alkaline earth metal strontium.
- Because of its chemical closeness to calcium, strontium can comfortably replace the lighter element in enamel, dentin, and bone.
- ARS developed methods using calcium to remove strontium - 90 radioactivity from wheat and milk in 1962.
- The scattering response of the system is not identical for calcium and strontium.
- Plants incorporate strontium in place of calcium but the amount is determined by the relative abundance of these elements in the soil.
Origin
Early 19th century: from strontia + -ium.