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单词 synthesize
释义

Definition of synthesize in English:

synthesize

(British synthetise, synthesise) (also synthetize)
verb ˈsɪnθəsʌɪzˈsɪnθəˌsaɪz
  • 1with object Make (something) by synthesis, especially chemically.

    the drug was first synthesized in 1929
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The plant kingdom is by far the most efficient producer of chemical compounds, synthesising many products that are used in defence against herbivore attack.
    • The products sold for this purpose typically contain ephedrine that is chemically synthesized.
    • They are also synthesized during some developmental processes such as pollen or seed maturation.
    • Perhaps the most promising approach is to process used plastic to recover resources in the form of oils and monomers that could be reused to synthesize new plastics.
    • Medicinal chemists traditionally synthesised a handful of different molecules, submitted them for test in appropriate biological assays, and then waited for the results.
    • These processes are of fundamental significance for controlling chemical reactions and synthesising new materials.
    • The candidate vaccine is synthesized using modified, inactivated genes from Ebola virus.
    • Again, if you know the full structure you can synthesize the molecule chemically and you can synthesize variations, which may be of use in different directions.
    • The great majority of organic pesticides are synthesized by chemists.
    • He first synthesized caffeine from basic raw materials in 1895.
    • Reduction reactions are also used by chemists to synthesize pharmaceuticals, textiles, dyes, paints, and a multitude of other important products.
    • Because humans cannot synthesize this compound, it is a dietary requirement.
    • When the resting cells are stimulated, they begin multiplying again, synthesizing RNA and protein.
    • The researchers believe the protein can be synthesized chemically as a drug for humans.
    • The light energy is used to split apart carbon dioxide and synthesize the carbon-based molecules of life.
    • Many different fungi, bacteria, and plants synthesize these molecules.
    • The problem in the United States is that law enforcement tends to monitor the purchase of the precursor chemicals required to synthesize ecstasy.
    • Once completed, each half of the DNA ladder can form a new DNA molecule with the identical genetic code because of specific chemical catalysts that help synthesize the complementary strand.
    • From the 100 or so chemical elements it is possible to synthesize the millions of compounds that are studied by chemists.
    • In 1907, he synthesized a pair of geometric isomers that confirmed his predictions.
    1. 1.1 Combine (a number of things) into a coherent whole.
      pupils should synthesize the data they have gathered
      Darwinian theory has been synthesized with modern genetics
      Example sentencesExamples
      • In this way, a project arose that sought to combine and synthesize both advanced Western democratic and ancient tribal values.
      • I argue that this period of tension will end as the Roman one did - with the advent of a new religion that will synthesize the best features of our current religions into a whole greater than the sum of its parts.
      • Richard's own work synthesizes and elaborates upon this eclectic mix of aesthetics, philosophy, and area studies.
      • This is a fascinating read that synthesizes current and historical research of soils and soil organisms, introducing the reader to an entirely new world.
      • The scope of the book is impressive, and his accomplishment is that he has synthesized such a wealth of information into a coherent narrative.
      • Whether a question implies the need for a specific or a broad systematic review, a mountain of evidence remains to be synthesised before it will become clear just which questions can be answered using existing research evidence.
      • The idea was to synthesise the avant-garde cubist vision of modernity with the high forms of opera and ballet that still dominated French bourgeois taste.
      • He picks up the more significant themes as he goes from crisis to crisis, synthesizes the already existing theories, and offers insights based on his own deep study of the country and its people.
      • These dual qualities gave me occasion to explore my growing interest in synthesizing Traditional and Modern design, adding to the appeal of the project on a personal level.
      • It should also be a valuable training aid for doctoral students because it will allow them to see how a prominent organizational scholar synthesizes and interprets the diverse research that makes up organizational studies.
      • The philosophy of intrinsic exercise is my own, but it is based on years of scientific research that I have synthesized to create a whole new way of thinking about fitness.
      • It was in these genre figures that he synthesized the classical and the contemporary in a way that now looks original.
      • In a recent review, we identified a mechanistic approach to studying coloniality which synthesizes two new hypotheses.
      • Intelligence production also involves an integration function in which the analyst attempts to form a pattern by selecting, synthesizing, and combining evaluated information and previously developed intelligence.
      • The other benefit comes when the decision maker synthesizes conflicting opinions or merely listens while experts argue among themselves.
      • Their superiors expected them neither to analyze information nor to synthesize and explain raw data.
      • Even then, the relative strengths and weaknesses of all of this (often conflicting) information has to be synthesised into a coherent whole.
      • By combining, synthesizing, and reinterpreting research from many different disciplines and paradigms, he has supplied a rich source of variation.
      Synonyms
      amalgamate, merge, unite, integrate, incorporate, fuse, blend, meld, mingle, coalesce, compound, alloy, homogenize, consolidate, bind, bond, join, marry, put together, unify, pool, intermingle, mix, intermix, affiliate
  • 2Produce (sound) electronically.

    trigger chips that synthesize speech
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Earthy rock chords sit opposite synthesised, bass heavy riffs to create a monstrous number that will appeal on so many levels.
    • In all cases, these MIDI features make it possible to interact directly with a computer and to control synthesized sounds as you play.
    • Although synthesized speech sounds nearly human, there is an element of everyday speech that automated methods lack.
    • As a result, the synthesized speech signal sounds brighter without having introduced significant coding noise.
    • Quite obviously, the first thing was the sound: it was bigger, stronger and sounded less tinny and synthesized.
    • Breezy guitars drift over synthesized, sugar-coated melodies - the sound of summer afternoons circa 1986.
    • Once the phonemes have been assembled and synthesized, they can be used to produce speech output.
    • Computers are much better at talking than listening; synthesized or prerecorded speech is quite understandable, even in cars.
    Synonyms
    make compatible, harmonize, square, make harmonious, make congruent, cause to be in agreement, cause to sit easily with, cause to sit happily with

Rhymes

photosynthesize
 
 

Definition of synthesize in US English:

synthesize

(British synthesise, synthetise) (also synthetize)
verbˈsɪnθəˌsaɪzˈsinTHəˌsīz
[with object]
  • 1Make (something) by synthesis, especially chemically.

    the drug was first synthesized in 1929
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The light energy is used to split apart carbon dioxide and synthesize the carbon-based molecules of life.
    • They are also synthesized during some developmental processes such as pollen or seed maturation.
    • Because humans cannot synthesize this compound, it is a dietary requirement.
    • Once completed, each half of the DNA ladder can form a new DNA molecule with the identical genetic code because of specific chemical catalysts that help synthesize the complementary strand.
    • From the 100 or so chemical elements it is possible to synthesize the millions of compounds that are studied by chemists.
    • When the resting cells are stimulated, they begin multiplying again, synthesizing RNA and protein.
    • These processes are of fundamental significance for controlling chemical reactions and synthesising new materials.
    • Medicinal chemists traditionally synthesised a handful of different molecules, submitted them for test in appropriate biological assays, and then waited for the results.
    • He first synthesized caffeine from basic raw materials in 1895.
    • The researchers believe the protein can be synthesized chemically as a drug for humans.
    • The great majority of organic pesticides are synthesized by chemists.
    • Many different fungi, bacteria, and plants synthesize these molecules.
    • Perhaps the most promising approach is to process used plastic to recover resources in the form of oils and monomers that could be reused to synthesize new plastics.
    • Reduction reactions are also used by chemists to synthesize pharmaceuticals, textiles, dyes, paints, and a multitude of other important products.
    • The problem in the United States is that law enforcement tends to monitor the purchase of the precursor chemicals required to synthesize ecstasy.
    • The products sold for this purpose typically contain ephedrine that is chemically synthesized.
    • The candidate vaccine is synthesized using modified, inactivated genes from Ebola virus.
    • Again, if you know the full structure you can synthesize the molecule chemically and you can synthesize variations, which may be of use in different directions.
    • The plant kingdom is by far the most efficient producer of chemical compounds, synthesising many products that are used in defence against herbivore attack.
    • In 1907, he synthesized a pair of geometric isomers that confirmed his predictions.
    1. 1.1 Combine (a number of things) into a coherent whole.
      pupils should synthesize the data they have gathered
      Darwinian theory has been synthesized with modern genetics
      Example sentencesExamples
      • By combining, synthesizing, and reinterpreting research from many different disciplines and paradigms, he has supplied a rich source of variation.
      • The philosophy of intrinsic exercise is my own, but it is based on years of scientific research that I have synthesized to create a whole new way of thinking about fitness.
      • It should also be a valuable training aid for doctoral students because it will allow them to see how a prominent organizational scholar synthesizes and interprets the diverse research that makes up organizational studies.
      • Intelligence production also involves an integration function in which the analyst attempts to form a pattern by selecting, synthesizing, and combining evaluated information and previously developed intelligence.
      • It was in these genre figures that he synthesized the classical and the contemporary in a way that now looks original.
      • Their superiors expected them neither to analyze information nor to synthesize and explain raw data.
      • The idea was to synthesise the avant-garde cubist vision of modernity with the high forms of opera and ballet that still dominated French bourgeois taste.
      • I argue that this period of tension will end as the Roman one did - with the advent of a new religion that will synthesize the best features of our current religions into a whole greater than the sum of its parts.
      • Whether a question implies the need for a specific or a broad systematic review, a mountain of evidence remains to be synthesised before it will become clear just which questions can be answered using existing research evidence.
      • Even then, the relative strengths and weaknesses of all of this (often conflicting) information has to be synthesised into a coherent whole.
      • Richard's own work synthesizes and elaborates upon this eclectic mix of aesthetics, philosophy, and area studies.
      • The other benefit comes when the decision maker synthesizes conflicting opinions or merely listens while experts argue among themselves.
      • In this way, a project arose that sought to combine and synthesize both advanced Western democratic and ancient tribal values.
      • He picks up the more significant themes as he goes from crisis to crisis, synthesizes the already existing theories, and offers insights based on his own deep study of the country and its people.
      • The scope of the book is impressive, and his accomplishment is that he has synthesized such a wealth of information into a coherent narrative.
      • These dual qualities gave me occasion to explore my growing interest in synthesizing Traditional and Modern design, adding to the appeal of the project on a personal level.
      • This is a fascinating read that synthesizes current and historical research of soils and soil organisms, introducing the reader to an entirely new world.
      • In a recent review, we identified a mechanistic approach to studying coloniality which synthesizes two new hypotheses.
      Synonyms
      amalgamate, merge, unite, integrate, incorporate, fuse, blend, meld, mingle, coalesce, compound, alloy, homogenize, consolidate, bind, bond, join, marry, put together, unify, pool, intermingle, mix, intermix, affiliate
    2. 1.2 Produce (sound) electronically.
      trigger chips that synthesize speech
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Computers are much better at talking than listening; synthesized or prerecorded speech is quite understandable, even in cars.
      • Earthy rock chords sit opposite synthesised, bass heavy riffs to create a monstrous number that will appeal on so many levels.
      • Breezy guitars drift over synthesized, sugar-coated melodies - the sound of summer afternoons circa 1986.
      • Although synthesized speech sounds nearly human, there is an element of everyday speech that automated methods lack.
      • In all cases, these MIDI features make it possible to interact directly with a computer and to control synthesized sounds as you play.
      • Quite obviously, the first thing was the sound: it was bigger, stronger and sounded less tinny and synthesized.
      • As a result, the synthesized speech signal sounds brighter without having introduced significant coding noise.
      • Once the phonemes have been assembled and synthesized, they can be used to produce speech output.
      Synonyms
      make compatible, harmonize, square, make harmonious, make congruent, cause to be in agreement, cause to sit easily with, cause to sit happily with
 
 
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