Definition of uncial in English:
uncial
adjective ˈʌnsɪəlˈʌnsɪʃ(ə)l
1Of or written in a majuscule script with rounded unjoined letters which is found in European manuscripts of the 4th–8th centuries and from which modern capital letters are derived.
Example sentencesExamples
- Apparently, ‘cursive’ writing replaced ‘uncial’ writing in the 8th century.
2rare Relating to an inch or an ounce.
Example sentencesExamples
- The uncial system was adopted by the Greeks of Sicily.
noun ˈʌnsɪəlˈʌnsɪʃ(ə)l
1An uncial letter or script.
Example sentencesExamples
- The codices produced in this period bear display scripts in capitals and uncials executed in double tracing, and are also remarkable for the narrowing of certain letter-forms like for instance the ‘O’.
- High-grade book scripts were angular square capitals suited to inscriptions and the chisel, more fluid rustic capitals and rounded uncials suited to the pen.
Synonyms
capital letter, upper-case letter, block capital
- 1.1 A manuscript in uncial script.
Example sentencesExamples
- Because minuscules are generally later than uncials, and also because they were easier to produce, minuscule copies outnumber uncials of the New Testament in a ratio of ten to one.
Origin
Mid 17th century: from Latin uncialis, from uncia 'inch'. sense 1 of the adjective is in the late Latin sense of unciales litterae 'uncial letters', the original application of which is unclear.