| 释义 |
Definition of allotrope in English: allotropenoun ˈalətrəʊpˈæləˌtroʊp Chemistry Each of two or more different physical forms in which an element can exist. Graphite, charcoal, and diamond are all allotropes of carbon. Example sentencesExamples - Each of these allotropes of phosphorous also has its own subset of forms.
- Arsenic has two allotropes, yellow arsenic and metallic arsenic, which is brittle.
- Incredibly lightweight carbon nanofoams, essentially a fifth major allotrope of carbon, were discovered several years ago.
- Two allotropes of the element exist, accounting for the slight variation in densities.
- A third allotrope occurs as an amorphous brown powder with a density of 2.350 grams per cubic centimeter.
Origin Late 19th century: back-formation from allotropy. Definition of allotrope in US English: allotropenounˈaləˌtrōpˈæləˌtroʊp Chemistry Each of two or more different physical forms in which an element can exist. Graphite, charcoal, and diamond are all allotropes of carbon. Example sentencesExamples - Two allotropes of the element exist, accounting for the slight variation in densities.
- Each of these allotropes of phosphorous also has its own subset of forms.
- A third allotrope occurs as an amorphous brown powder with a density of 2.350 grams per cubic centimeter.
- Arsenic has two allotropes, yellow arsenic and metallic arsenic, which is brittle.
- Incredibly lightweight carbon nanofoams, essentially a fifth major allotrope of carbon, were discovered several years ago.
Origin Late 19th century: back-formation from allotropy. |