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单词 undulate
释义

Definition of undulate in English:

undulate

verb ˈʌndjʊleɪtˈəndʒəˌleɪt
[no object]
  • 1Move or go with a smooth up-and-down motion.

    the surface of the liquid undulated gently
    her body undulated to the thumping rhythm of the music
    Example sentencesExamples
    • As your body undulates with a powerful underwater dolphin, make sure your energy is directed forward by keeping the hands and arms as level as possible.
    • Her face muscles contorted, her eyes turned black and her body began to undulate like a snake.
    • The serviceable track undulates and crosses many gullies, the trees are thinned, you can see out north over pretty fields, tightly bound by the curving wooded escarpment.
    • You feel nothing except the snow undulating and moving beneath you.
    • A minor shock wave undulated through me as I wondered how I could have possibly been out of it that long.
    • We undulated, we flowed, and if we didn't make it, it's not like we were missing anything.
    • The future, although it flows in one direction, undulates with possibility.
    • You can almost see her seductive smile as she slows her dance until only her hips move, body undulating in place.
    • The skies were clear, the horizons were infinite, the landscape rolled and undulated for miles in every direction.
    • Between us was a sea of bodies, heaving and undulating in waves, to the bar, back again, to the bar.
    • Will pumped his hands into the air and his body undulated.
    • Its metallic waves seemed to nearly undulate off the page.
    • Most fish swim by laterally undulating or oscillating their body and propulsive caudal fin.
    • The camera pulls further away, and the sea undulates in a deadly swell with the tiny dot of a man slicing through the center.
    • The sidewalk between the beach and road undulates with a wavelike pattern in black and white stone.
    • Some of them had steep, smooth walls that plunged into the sandy bottom, others undulated downwards.
    • The dragon's serpentine body undulated like cloth in a fierce wind, nearly knocking Doriel off twice.
    • The plesiosaur, being a reptile, wouldn't undulate but move from side to side.
    • The bridge's roadway undulates gently at first, then abruptly starts heaving and twisting violently until it finally breaks apart.
    • The hay fields surrounding the old farmhouse undulated in the wild, untamed wind like green ocean waves.
    Synonyms
    rise and fall, surge, wave, billow, roll, swell, ripple, heave, flow, wind, swing, whirl, wobble, oscillate
    1. 1.1 Have a smoothly rising and falling form or outline.
      the landscape rolled and undulated for miles in every direction
      Example sentencesExamples
      • There are no picturesque, undulating hills of golden sand.
      • She takes out a photograph, shot on the last day of filming, in the gently undulating Galloway hills.
      • Unable to return to work he spent his final days in the peaceful, undulating fields of the Chilterns.
      • It's like a rickety house, with undulating floorboards and windows sloping down to one side.
      • There will be another 80 km section over undulating country running down to Kei Mouth after the Morgan Bay turnoff.
      • The suspension felt solid at lower speeds but I felt it wallow rather a lot on undulating country roads at speed.
      • This is undulating country and for part of the way the road follows the Grey River.
      • For most riders, 10 to 13 miles of flat or undulating road will do the trick.
      • The layout covers undulating hills and dramatic elevation changes and will feature native grasses and stands of pine trees.
      • With its saturated colors and full, undulating rhythms, the mural is like a flower springing out of a crack in a concrete wall.
      • A contemporary twist on African movements such as undulating torso and hips and stomping feet were evident.
      • His paintings often feature undulating horizons of rows of low hills, curves of muddy roads and snowdrifts, and patterns made by ploughed farmland.
      • The front legs of rococo chairs were undulating symphonies of curves and counter-curves.
      • If the course is removed, he believes it will be difficult to find another site with the bushes, trees and undulating terrain required.
      • I saw green, undulating hills adorned with bamboo wisps, deep valleys, and limestone caves.
      • Many of the dull, computerised fight scenes take place on undulating lawns, set against a bright blue sky.
      • The path goes for almost four miles through undulating moorland with no views of the sea and you pass several lochans, where divers nest in the summer.
      • Heading out of town the first thing you notice are lush fields and undulating green hills.
      • But for now he is content with the long fairways and undulating greens of the Concord Club.
      • It certainly has high, undulating fairways, large greens and high rough and the bunkering is also quite extreme.
adjective ˈʌndjʊlətˈəndʒəˌleɪt
Zoology Botany
  • (especially of a leaf) having a wavy surface or edge.

Derivatives

  • undulately

  • adverb
    • The mid lobe is 1.6 cm wide, thick, fleshy, and its margins are undulately crisped.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The leaves are ovate to oblong, 5 to 8 centimeters long, and pointed at both ends, with subentire or undulately toothed or lobed margins.
  • undulation

  • noun ˌʌndjʊˈleɪʃ(ə)nˌəndʒəˈleɪʃ(ə)n
    • It's a track I enjoy, particularly because of its high speed corners and undulations.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Wet roads or dry, the car grips very well on corners and undulations in the road do not throw it off-line.
      • A stone cross marks the most sacred point of the pass, the landscape beyond mellowing markedly from jagged, icy summits to rolling undulations.
      • But the police say the road is a 40 mph zone for safety reasons as it has curves, undulations and several sets of traffic lights.
      • Their hip and stomach undulations were humorous and mesmerising.
  • undulatory

  • adjective ˈʌndjʊlət(ə)riˈəndʒələˌtɔri
    • This overall morphological simplicity, in theory, makes tadpoles good models for exploring how vertebrates control undulatory movements.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Regional and temporal variation in bending moments and power production have also been predicted to occur during steady undulatory swimming in fish.
      • The sandstones show variable grading, with planar, rippled and undulatory lamination.
      • However, their vertebral structure appears to have retained the primitive undulatory movement of the axial column.
      • Swimming in salamanders is similar to the undulatory swimming described for elongate fishes.

Origin

Mid 17th century: from late Latin undulatus, from Latin unda 'a wave'.

  • water from Old English:

    The people living around the Black Sea more than 5 000 years ago had a word for water. We do not know exactly what it was, but it was probably the source for the words used for ‘water’ in many European languages, past and present. In Old English it was wæter. The Greek was hudōr, the source of words like hydraulic (mid 17th century) and hydrotherapy (late 19th century). The same root led to the formation of Latin unda ‘wave’, as in inundate (late 18th century), abound (Middle English) (from Latin abundare ‘overflow’), and undulate (mid 17th century), Russian voda (the source of vodka), German Wasser, and the English words wet (Old English) and otter (Old English). Of the first water means ‘unsurpassed’. The three highest grades into which diamonds or pearls could be classified used to be called waters, but only first water, the top one, is found today, describing a completely flawless gem. An equivalent term is found in many European languages, and all are thought to come from the Arabic word for water, , which also meant ‘shine or splendour’, presumably from the appearance of very pure water. People and things other than gems began to be described as of the first water in the 1820s. Nowadays the phrase is rarely used as a compliment: in a letter written in 1950, P.G. Wodehouse commented disparagingly on J. M. Barrie's play The Admirable Crichton: ‘I remember being entranced with it in 1904 or whenever it was, but now it seems like a turkey of the first water.’ If you study a duck shaking its wings after diving for food you will see the point of water off a duck's back, used since the 1820s of a potentially hurtful remark that has no apparent effect. The water forms into beads and simply slides off the bird's waterproof feathers, leaving the duck dry. Water under the bridge refers to events that are in the past and should no longer to be regarded as important. Similar phrases are recorded since the beginning of the 20th century. A North American variant is water over the dam. The first uses of waterlogged, in the late 18th century, referred to ships that were so flooded with water that they became heavy and unmanageable, and no better than a log floating in the sea. A watershed, a ridge of land that separates waters flowing to different rivers or seas, has nothing to do with garden sheds but means ‘ridge of high ground’ and is connected with shed (Old English) meaning ‘discard’.

 
 

Definition of undulate in US English:

undulate

verbˈəndʒəˌleɪt
[no object]
  • 1Move or go with a smooth up-and-down motion.

    the surface of the liquid undulated gently
    her body undulated to the thumping rhythm of the music
    Example sentencesExamples
    • We undulated, we flowed, and if we didn't make it, it's not like we were missing anything.
    • The bridge's roadway undulates gently at first, then abruptly starts heaving and twisting violently until it finally breaks apart.
    • Between us was a sea of bodies, heaving and undulating in waves, to the bar, back again, to the bar.
    • Her face muscles contorted, her eyes turned black and her body began to undulate like a snake.
    • Some of them had steep, smooth walls that plunged into the sandy bottom, others undulated downwards.
    • The plesiosaur, being a reptile, wouldn't undulate but move from side to side.
    • Its metallic waves seemed to nearly undulate off the page.
    • You can almost see her seductive smile as she slows her dance until only her hips move, body undulating in place.
    • The dragon's serpentine body undulated like cloth in a fierce wind, nearly knocking Doriel off twice.
    • The camera pulls further away, and the sea undulates in a deadly swell with the tiny dot of a man slicing through the center.
    • The hay fields surrounding the old farmhouse undulated in the wild, untamed wind like green ocean waves.
    • You feel nothing except the snow undulating and moving beneath you.
    • A minor shock wave undulated through me as I wondered how I could have possibly been out of it that long.
    • As your body undulates with a powerful underwater dolphin, make sure your energy is directed forward by keeping the hands and arms as level as possible.
    • The future, although it flows in one direction, undulates with possibility.
    • The sidewalk between the beach and road undulates with a wavelike pattern in black and white stone.
    • The serviceable track undulates and crosses many gullies, the trees are thinned, you can see out north over pretty fields, tightly bound by the curving wooded escarpment.
    • Will pumped his hands into the air and his body undulated.
    • Most fish swim by laterally undulating or oscillating their body and propulsive caudal fin.
    • The skies were clear, the horizons were infinite, the landscape rolled and undulated for miles in every direction.
    Synonyms
    rise and fall, surge, wave, billow, roll, swell, ripple, heave, flow, wind, swing, whirl, wobble, oscillate
    1. 1.1 Have a smoothly rising and falling form or outline.
      the landscape rolled and undulated for miles in every direction
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Heading out of town the first thing you notice are lush fields and undulating green hills.
      • The path goes for almost four miles through undulating moorland with no views of the sea and you pass several lochans, where divers nest in the summer.
      • For most riders, 10 to 13 miles of flat or undulating road will do the trick.
      • The suspension felt solid at lower speeds but I felt it wallow rather a lot on undulating country roads at speed.
      • The front legs of rococo chairs were undulating symphonies of curves and counter-curves.
      • But for now he is content with the long fairways and undulating greens of the Concord Club.
      • It certainly has high, undulating fairways, large greens and high rough and the bunkering is also quite extreme.
      • I saw green, undulating hills adorned with bamboo wisps, deep valleys, and limestone caves.
      • There will be another 80 km section over undulating country running down to Kei Mouth after the Morgan Bay turnoff.
      • She takes out a photograph, shot on the last day of filming, in the gently undulating Galloway hills.
      • Unable to return to work he spent his final days in the peaceful, undulating fields of the Chilterns.
      • If the course is removed, he believes it will be difficult to find another site with the bushes, trees and undulating terrain required.
      • It's like a rickety house, with undulating floorboards and windows sloping down to one side.
      • There are no picturesque, undulating hills of golden sand.
      • Many of the dull, computerised fight scenes take place on undulating lawns, set against a bright blue sky.
      • His paintings often feature undulating horizons of rows of low hills, curves of muddy roads and snowdrifts, and patterns made by ploughed farmland.
      • The layout covers undulating hills and dramatic elevation changes and will feature native grasses and stands of pine trees.
      • This is undulating country and for part of the way the road follows the Grey River.
      • With its saturated colors and full, undulating rhythms, the mural is like a flower springing out of a crack in a concrete wall.
      • A contemporary twist on African movements such as undulating torso and hips and stomping feet were evident.
adjectiveˈəndʒəˌleɪt
Botany Zoology
  • (especially of a leaf) having a wavy surface or edge.

Origin

Mid 17th century: from late Latin undulatus, from Latin unda ‘a wave’.

 
 
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更新时间:2024/9/20 16:53:04