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单词 speculum
释义

Definition of speculum in English:

speculum

nounPlural specula ˈspɛkjʊləmˈspəkjələm
  • 1Medicine
    A metal instrument that is used to dilate an orifice or canal in the body to allow inspection.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Using a nasal speculum, your doctor may look inside your nose for signs of allergic disease such as increased nasal secretions, swelling or polyps.
    • An instrument called a speculum, the same as used for a smear test, is sometimes used.
    • With the headlight and speculum the external auditory canal is inspected and cleared of any obstructing wax or debris.
    • The surgeon uses a wire speculum to retract the eyelids to expose the eyeball.
    • Your eyelids will be opened up using a small instrument called a speculum.
  • 2Ornithology
    A bright patch of plumage on the wings of certain birds, especially a strip of metallic sheen on the secondary flight feathers of many ducks.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The latter is important because dabbling ducks have a coloured area in the wing called the speculum.
    • Females with unpatterned dark bills, an overall dark brown body colour, and a violet speculum with only the trailing edge with white were considered American Black Ducks.
    • Both sexes have a black and white wing-patch, or speculum, that is distinctive in flight.
    • Both sexes have orange feet and a blue speculum, or wing-patch, bordered in white on two sides, best seen in flight.
  • 3A mirror or reflector of glass or metal, especially (formerly) a metallic mirror in a reflecting telescope.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • If light ‘sees,’ then the speculum which reflects this seeing light can analogically participate in the solar vision that it reflects; it can derive from it its own vision.
    • A headlamp or head mirror and a nasal speculum should be used for optimal visualization.
    • This work of light allows us to see the shapes of the world reflected on the optical speculum.
    1. 3.1
      short for speculum metal
      Example sentencesExamples
      • He made his mirrors from speculum metal - four parts copper to one part tin - but had to construct a forge to melt the speculum and cast the disc from which the mirror could be ground.

Origin

Late Middle English: from Latin, literally 'mirror', from specere 'to look'.

 
 

Definition of speculum in US English:

speculum

nounˈspəkyələmˈspəkjələm
  • 1Medicine
    A metal or plastic instrument that is used to dilate an orifice or canal in the body to allow inspection.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The surgeon uses a wire speculum to retract the eyelids to expose the eyeball.
    • An instrument called a speculum, the same as used for a smear test, is sometimes used.
    • With the headlight and speculum the external auditory canal is inspected and cleared of any obstructing wax or debris.
    • Your eyelids will be opened up using a small instrument called a speculum.
    • Using a nasal speculum, your doctor may look inside your nose for signs of allergic disease such as increased nasal secretions, swelling or polyps.
  • 2Ornithology
    A bright patch of plumage on the wings of certain birds, especially a strip of metallic sheen on the secondary flight feathers of many ducks.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Both sexes have orange feet and a blue speculum, or wing-patch, bordered in white on two sides, best seen in flight.
    • Females with unpatterned dark bills, an overall dark brown body colour, and a violet speculum with only the trailing edge with white were considered American Black Ducks.
    • Both sexes have a black and white wing-patch, or speculum, that is distinctive in flight.
    • The latter is important because dabbling ducks have a coloured area in the wing called the speculum.
  • 3A mirror or reflector of glass or metal, especially (formerly) a metallic mirror in a reflecting telescope.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • If light ‘sees,’ then the speculum which reflects this seeing light can analogically participate in the solar vision that it reflects; it can derive from it its own vision.
    • This work of light allows us to see the shapes of the world reflected on the optical speculum.
    • A headlamp or head mirror and a nasal speculum should be used for optimal visualization.
    1. 3.1
      short for speculum metal
      Example sentencesExamples
      • He made his mirrors from speculum metal - four parts copper to one part tin - but had to construct a forge to melt the speculum and cast the disc from which the mirror could be ground.

Origin

Late Middle English: from Latin, literally ‘mirror’, from specere ‘to look’.

 
 
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更新时间:2024/11/11 3:42:14