请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 transom
释义

Definition of transom in English:

transom

noun ˈtrans(ə)mˈtræn(t)səm
  • 1The flat surface forming the stern of a boat.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The main saloon is nicely arranged with a transom berth and pilot berth to port and a settee/berth to starboard.
    • With six of us now in the boat, the low transom and failed bilge pump is worrying, but we dive anyway.
    • After the transom and hull began to crack, they learned otherwise.
    • The Bertram 31 and its prototype were designed with a remarkable 23-degree angle of deadrise at the transom with three lifting strakes on each side from the keel to the chine.
    • The sheer of the B40 is slightly flatter, the transom more vertical and broader, and the bow slightly less spoon-shaped.
    1. 1.1 A horizontal beam reinforcing the stern of a boat.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • But the second boat was deeper down in the peat, and although twisted and snapped by the river over the course of time was still complete, with a transom and wooden cross-braces.
      Synonyms
      joist, purlin, girder, spar, support, strut, stay, brace, scantling, batten, lintel, stringer, baulk, board, timber, plank, lath, rafter
    2. 1.2 A strengthening crossbar, in particular one set above a window or door.
      Compare with mullion
      Example sentencesExamples
      • They first replaced a single entry door with transom-topped French doors; then they lowered windows over the sink by a foot, adding a transom to fill in the void.
      • Both wails have fixed glazing with custom built mullions and transoms.
      • A door was supposed to have a transom and a lintel and a keyhole and stiles and a handle.
      • Pairs of narrow French doors topped with transoms line one wall of the main room, offering easy access to the deck and playing up the room's dramatic vaulted ceiling.
      • Both doors are topped by elliptical transoms deeply recessed into paneled openings and embraced by taut curving stone arches.
      • Puddling style draperies over the windows and original shutters control light, and transoms over the doors help the air to circulate.
      • Now, in summer the openings are free of mullions or transoms and frame the lush foliage beyond.
      • The head casing that separates the transoms from the French doors runs at the same 7-foot height around the entire space, blending with the built-in bookshelves.
    3. 1.3North American
      short for transom window
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Along one wall, new floor-to-ceiling windows topped by arched transoms bring natural light deep into the room.
      • Curtain walls, sliding doors, transoms, and more can be finished in dark bronze or clear anodized and painted bronze or white.
      • Entries often showcase glass in the door, plus sidelights and transoms (windows over the door).
      • On the exterior is a combination of standard metal building components and antique and new mahogany doors and transoms.
      • If the doors and the transoms above weren't exactly the right height, you'd have a totally different feeling.

Phrases

  • over the transom

    • informal Offered or sent without prior agreement; unsolicited.

      the editors receive about ten manuscripts a week over the transom
      Example sentencesExamples
      • These projects come in over the transom in a weird way.
      • Did he decide to hear every preemption case that comes over the transom?
      • Meanwhile, the money coming in the door could not meet the bills flying over the transom.
      • The very large outboard engine weighed down the stern and waves were lapping over the transom.
      • But it's important to keep some perspective, even as another load of subpoenas and rotten tomatoes comes in over the transom.
      • But once everyone adjusts, those couple hundred emails will mean nothing more than the couple dozen letters that might have physically come in over the transom in the old days.
      • So when this tape came over the transom, they were saying, ‘We've got a scoop!’
      • An apology came over the transom about an hour later.
      • And more counterexamples are coming in over the transom all the time.
      • I get a lot of stuff over the transom, and this year I am going to do my best to thank everyone who's contributed material to the site.

Derivatives

  • transomed

  • adjective
    • Rear has former double chamfered mullioned and transomed windows with hoodmould over in cross-wing.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Residents seem dwarfed by their improbably high-ceilinged apartments, with huge transomed windows and faded, chipping walls.
      • The rear has double chamfered mullioned and transomed windows with plainer chamfered mullions.
      • The house is built of local sandstone with tall chimneys, pointed gables and mullioned and transomed windows.
      • The first storey has six window range, stone mullioned and transomed windows with arched upper lights and rectangular hood moulds.
      • They were usually symmetrical, with large mullioned and transomed windows, and consisted of 3 storeys and an attic.

Origin

Late Middle English (earlier as traversayn): from Old French traversin, from the verb traverser 'to cross' (see traverse).

Rhymes

hansom, ransom, Ransome
 
 

Definition of transom in US English:

transom

nounˈtran(t)səmˈtræn(t)səm
  • 1The flat surface forming the stern of a boat.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The main saloon is nicely arranged with a transom berth and pilot berth to port and a settee/berth to starboard.
    • The sheer of the B40 is slightly flatter, the transom more vertical and broader, and the bow slightly less spoon-shaped.
    • With six of us now in the boat, the low transom and failed bilge pump is worrying, but we dive anyway.
    • After the transom and hull began to crack, they learned otherwise.
    • The Bertram 31 and its prototype were designed with a remarkable 23-degree angle of deadrise at the transom with three lifting strakes on each side from the keel to the chine.
    1. 1.1 A horizontal beam reinforcing the stern of a boat.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • But the second boat was deeper down in the peat, and although twisted and snapped by the river over the course of time was still complete, with a transom and wooden cross-braces.
      Synonyms
      joist, purlin, girder, spar, support, strut, stay, brace, scantling, batten, lintel, stringer, baulk, board, timber, plank, lath, rafter
    2. 1.2 A strengthening crossbar, in particular one set above a window or door.
      Compare with mullion
      Example sentencesExamples
      • They first replaced a single entry door with transom-topped French doors; then they lowered windows over the sink by a foot, adding a transom to fill in the void.
      • The head casing that separates the transoms from the French doors runs at the same 7-foot height around the entire space, blending with the built-in bookshelves.
      • A door was supposed to have a transom and a lintel and a keyhole and stiles and a handle.
      • Both doors are topped by elliptical transoms deeply recessed into paneled openings and embraced by taut curving stone arches.
      • Puddling style draperies over the windows and original shutters control light, and transoms over the doors help the air to circulate.
      • Both wails have fixed glazing with custom built mullions and transoms.
      • Pairs of narrow French doors topped with transoms line one wall of the main room, offering easy access to the deck and playing up the room's dramatic vaulted ceiling.
      • Now, in summer the openings are free of mullions or transoms and frame the lush foliage beyond.
    3. 1.3North American
      short for transom window
      Example sentencesExamples
      • If the doors and the transoms above weren't exactly the right height, you'd have a totally different feeling.
      • On the exterior is a combination of standard metal building components and antique and new mahogany doors and transoms.
      • Curtain walls, sliding doors, transoms, and more can be finished in dark bronze or clear anodized and painted bronze or white.
      • Entries often showcase glass in the door, plus sidelights and transoms (windows over the door).
      • Along one wall, new floor-to-ceiling windows topped by arched transoms bring natural light deep into the room.

Phrases

  • over the transom

    • informal Offered or sent without prior agreement; unsolicited.

      the editors receive about ten manuscripts a week over the transom
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Meanwhile, the money coming in the door could not meet the bills flying over the transom.
      • But once everyone adjusts, those couple hundred emails will mean nothing more than the couple dozen letters that might have physically come in over the transom in the old days.
      • An apology came over the transom about an hour later.
      • Did he decide to hear every preemption case that comes over the transom?
      • And more counterexamples are coming in over the transom all the time.
      • These projects come in over the transom in a weird way.
      • I get a lot of stuff over the transom, and this year I am going to do my best to thank everyone who's contributed material to the site.
      • But it's important to keep some perspective, even as another load of subpoenas and rotten tomatoes comes in over the transom.
      • So when this tape came over the transom, they were saying, ‘We've got a scoop!’
      • The very large outboard engine weighed down the stern and waves were lapping over the transom.

Origin

Late Middle English (earlier as traversayn): from Old French traversin, from the verb traverser ‘to cross’ (see traverse).

 
 
随便看

 

英语词典包含464360条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/12/24 0:25:24