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单词 suburb
释义

Definition of suburb in English:

suburb

noun ˈsʌbəːbˈsəbərb
  • An outlying district of a city, especially a residential one.

    a highly respectable suburb of Chicago
    a working-class suburb
    life is much better in the suburbs
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The subjects come from a variety of backgrounds, from inner city ghettoes to upmarket suburbs.
    • The pain has been borne by people in regional Australia and the outer suburbs of the cities.
    • The suburbs of the cities have proved to be a difficulty when assessing their political allegiance.
    • If she had moved to a country town instead of a city suburb where she felt left out, alone and ignored.
    • The Glasgow market is seeing a high level of demand throughout the city and its suburbs.
    • Then she moved to the suburbs and finally the city, where there was a career and a kid and the usual balancing act.
    • That city's estates and suburbs have provided the locations and settings for all his work to date.
    • A good place to start is in San Angel, one of the city's most charming suburbs.
    • So the only places I've really been to in Sydney are the city and the suburb I live in.
    • Outside her circle she was unknown, living on an estate in the suburbs of an unloved city.
    • Wine bars have sprung up all over the cities and the suburbs, many with cafe dining.
    • This works well, and does a fine job of connecting the downstream suburbs to the city upstream.
    • The victim lives in a quiet suburb of a city which enjoys one of the highest qualities of life in Britain.
    • It raises the aspirations of its pupils, both in the leafy suburbs and the inner city.
    • The shock of what had happened on a quiet residential street in a suburb of Leeds on Boxing Day hung in the air yesterday.
    • Older people with greater income and more assets tend to move out of the city and into suburbs.
    • These outlets have sprung up at virtually every vantage point in the city and suburbs.
    • In the past few years it has opened a string of retail shops across Dublin city and suburbs.
    • Several other villages and suburbs around the district will lose their roadside urinals.
    • We did much better in the inner city than in the suburbs and the countryside.
    Synonyms
    outlying district, residential area, dormitory area/town, commuter belt, conurbation
    suburbia, fringes, outskirts, purlieus
    British garden suburb
    North American bedroom area
    US boomburb
    French faubourg, banlieue
    Spanish barrio
    rare exurb

Origin

Middle English: from Old French suburbe or Latin suburbium, from sub- 'near to' + urbs, urb- 'city'.

  • urbane from mid 16th century:

    This word was first used in the sense ‘urban’; it comes from Latin urbanus ‘belonging to the city’, from urbs ‘city’, the source of urban (early 17th century) and conurbation (early 20th century). Suburban appears in the early 17th century used literally for ‘relating to a suburb’ (an LME word meaning ‘outside the city’). The disparaging sense appears in 1817 with Byron's ‘vulgar, dowdyish, and suburban’.

 
 

Definition of suburb in US English:

suburb

nounˈsəbərbˈsəbərb
  • An outlying district of a city, especially a residential one.

    a highly respectable suburb of Chicago
    a working-class suburb
    life is much better in the suburbs
    Example sentencesExamples
    • These outlets have sprung up at virtually every vantage point in the city and suburbs.
    • The subjects come from a variety of backgrounds, from inner city ghettoes to upmarket suburbs.
    • So the only places I've really been to in Sydney are the city and the suburb I live in.
    • Then she moved to the suburbs and finally the city, where there was a career and a kid and the usual balancing act.
    • Older people with greater income and more assets tend to move out of the city and into suburbs.
    • It raises the aspirations of its pupils, both in the leafy suburbs and the inner city.
    • The pain has been borne by people in regional Australia and the outer suburbs of the cities.
    • The shock of what had happened on a quiet residential street in a suburb of Leeds on Boxing Day hung in the air yesterday.
    • This works well, and does a fine job of connecting the downstream suburbs to the city upstream.
    • That city's estates and suburbs have provided the locations and settings for all his work to date.
    • A good place to start is in San Angel, one of the city's most charming suburbs.
    • Several other villages and suburbs around the district will lose their roadside urinals.
    • The suburbs of the cities have proved to be a difficulty when assessing their political allegiance.
    • We did much better in the inner city than in the suburbs and the countryside.
    • The victim lives in a quiet suburb of a city which enjoys one of the highest qualities of life in Britain.
    • In the past few years it has opened a string of retail shops across Dublin city and suburbs.
    • Wine bars have sprung up all over the cities and the suburbs, many with cafe dining.
    • If she had moved to a country town instead of a city suburb where she felt left out, alone and ignored.
    • The Glasgow market is seeing a high level of demand throughout the city and its suburbs.
    • Outside her circle she was unknown, living on an estate in the suburbs of an unloved city.
    Synonyms
    outlying district, residential area, dormitory area, dormitory town, commuter belt, conurbation

Origin

Middle English: from Old French suburbe or Latin suburbium, from sub- ‘near to’ + urbs, urb- ‘city’.

 
 
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更新时间:2024/12/23 5:22:44