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单词 cenobite
释义

Definition of cenobite in English:

cenobite

(also coenobite)
nounˈsiːnəbʌɪtˈsɛnəˌbaɪt
  • A member of a monastic community.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • A cenobite is usually a monk in a monastery, as opposed to an anchorite, who is a monk living alone (also called an ‘eremite’ or ‘hermit’).
    Synonyms
    abstainer, recluse, hermit, solitary, anchorite, anchoress, desert saint, celibate, puritan, nun, monk

Derivatives

  • cenobitic

  • adjectivesiːnəˈbɪtɪkˌsɛnəˈbɪtɪk
    • Their setting appeared solitary but his intentions were coenobitic: he encouraged virtues and practices proper to community life.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • This problem gave rise to cenobitic monasticism.
      • One response to this is that cenobitic monasticism, western and eastern alike, has always seen the giving of hospitality to pilgrims as an integral part of the monastic vocation.
      • By the fifth century, this form of ‘cenobitic’ monasticism gained a powerful appeal in the west and spread rapidly.
  • cenobitical

  • adjective-ˈbɪtɪk(ə)l

Origin

Late Middle English: from Old French cenobite or ecclesiastical Latin coenobita, via late Latin from Greek koinobion 'convent', from koinos 'common' + bios 'life'.

 
 

Definition of cenobite in US English:

cenobite

(also coenobite)
nounˈsɛnəˌbaɪtˈsenəˌbīt
  • A member of a monastic community.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • A cenobite is usually a monk in a monastery, as opposed to an anchorite, who is a monk living alone (also called an ‘eremite’ or ‘hermit’).
    Synonyms
    abstainer, recluse, hermit, solitary, anchorite, anchoress, desert saint, celibate, puritan, nun, monk

Origin

Late Middle English: from Old French cenobite or ecclesiastical Latin coenobita, via late Latin from Greek koinobion ‘convent’, from koinos ‘common’ + bios ‘life’.

 
 
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更新时间:2024/12/22 17:25:06