Definition of lithotripsy in English:
 lithotripsy
noun ˈlɪθəˌtrɪpsiˈlɪθəˌtrɪpsi
mass nounSurgery A treatment, typically using ultrasound shock waves, by which a kidney stone or other calculus is broken into small particles that can be passed out by the body.
 Example sentencesExamples
-  Extracorporeal shock wave therapy is trying to find other niches than lithotripsy, particularly as a treatment for tendon related pain.
 -  Mechanical percussion techniques have been used therapeutically after shock wave lithotripsy to dislodge such calculi from the lower pole of the kidney.
 -  Such procedures include magnetic resonance imaging, which is often used to evaluate internal organs, and extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy, which uses shock waves to break up large kidney stones.
 -  She has had lithotripsy and multiple surgical procedures.
 -  For proximal ureteric stones, shock wave lithotripsy is useful if the stone is less than 1 cm in size, and ureteroscopy is more successful for stones larger than 1 cm.
 
Derivatives
  
noun 
Surgery  For more than a decade, the group has been developing versions of ultrasonic devices, known as lithotripters, for destroying mineral stones that can form in the kidney and gall bladder.
 Example sentencesExamples
-  Another method that may be applicable is the use of shock waves generated by extracorporeal lithotripters or lasers.
 -  They were delighted when they were able to break up the stone with the electrohydraulic lithotriptor.
 -  Large or hard stones can be crushed with a mechanical lithotripter.
 -  Maybe the atropine, lithotriptors and triggers are for something else entirely.
 
adjective 
Surgery  The fresh seed pulp is astringent, narcotic, lithotriptic and expectorant.
Origin
  
Mid 19th century: from litho- 'of stone' + Greek tripsis 'rubbing', from tribein 'to rub'.
   Definition of lithotripsy in US English:
 lithotripsy
nounˈlɪθəˌtrɪpsiˈliTHəˌtripsē
Surgery A treatment, typically using ultrasound shock waves, by which a kidney stone or other calculus is broken into small particles that can be passed out by the body.
 Example sentencesExamples
-  Mechanical percussion techniques have been used therapeutically after shock wave lithotripsy to dislodge such calculi from the lower pole of the kidney.
 -  Extracorporeal shock wave therapy is trying to find other niches than lithotripsy, particularly as a treatment for tendon related pain.
 -  She has had lithotripsy and multiple surgical procedures.
 -  Such procedures include magnetic resonance imaging, which is often used to evaluate internal organs, and extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy, which uses shock waves to break up large kidney stones.
 -  For proximal ureteric stones, shock wave lithotripsy is useful if the stone is less than 1 cm in size, and ureteroscopy is more successful for stones larger than 1 cm.
 
Origin
  
Mid 19th century: from litho- ‘of stone’ + Greek tripsis ‘rubbing’, from tribein ‘to rub’.