| 释义 |
Definition of patella in English: patellanounPlural patellae pəˈtɛləpəˈtɛlə Anatomy The kneecap. Example sentencesExamples - In our experiment, the sensor was sutured to the patellar tendon so that the sensor would stay underneath the patella when the knee flexed to different flexion angles.
- He broke his tibia and damaged his patella tendon and anterior cruciate ligament.
- I had my knee reconstructed back in September and the surgeon took a strip from my patella to reinforce the cruciate ligament.
- The iliotibial band is a thick band of fascia that crosses the hip joint and extends distally to insert on the patella, tibia, and biceps femoris tendon.
- Typical sites for such separation include the medial femoral condyle and the patella.
- The combined tendon of quadriceps attaches to the superior and medial borders of the patella, and in part in front and beyond the patella to join the patellar ligament.
- The selection of the points of reference on the patella for the second line (B - [B.sub.1]) can be complicated by the fact that the contours of the articular surface of patellae vary.
- Cartilage under the patella or kneecap wears away and the surface becomes rough and grainy.
- The patella, or kneecap, is a floating bone within the tendon of the quadriceps muscle group.
- The goal is restoration and maintenance of balance of the patella within the trochlea.
- Tendons - these are tough bands that join the muscles of the upper and lower leg, and also hold the patella (knee cap) in place.
- A vertical incision is made over the pes anserinus insertion halfway between the medial border of the patella ligament and the posterior margin of the tibia.
- The joint is held in place by ligaments and covered at the front by the patella (kneecap).
- Encourage the patient to relax the quadriceps and push the patella medially back into place.
- For example, resurfacing of the patella with a patellar button is practised routinely, selectively, or not at all.
- No other patient had an articular cartilage injury of the patella, trochlea, or tibia.
- Twelve distal femoral condyles, proximal tibial condyles, and patellae were harvested; all soft tissue was removed.
- The patella is the largest sesamoid bone in the body and provides increased mechanical advantage for knee extension.
- The patella and entire patellar tendon were left intact.
- Bone plugs from the patella and the tibial tubercle were taken in line with the incised tendon by using a small saw.
Derivatives adjective Anatomy Revision ACL reconstruction when both patellar tendons have already been harvested is an unusual situation. Example sentencesExamples - There was one patellar fracture and one patellar tendon rupture.
- Physical examination revealed pale skin and mucous membranes, as well as bilaterally decreased patellar and Achilles tendon reflexes.
- In this series of operations, we used suture anchor devices to fix the free ends of the split patellar tendon to the talus and the calcaneus.
- The combined tendon of quadriceps attaches to the superior and medial borders of the patella, and in part in front and beyond the patella to join the patellar ligament.
- The capsule also is reinforced in front by the patellar and quadriceps tendons and posteriorly by the popliteus and gastrocnemius muscles.
- In 10 specimens, the tibia with attached patellar tendon and patella was harvested by removal of all connecting tissue.
- The lower, tendinous portions of these muscles help to encapsulate the knee joint, and the central component of the quadriceps forms the strong patellar tendon, connected to the knee cap.
- The use of patellar tendon autografts for ACL reconstruction is very widespread and is thought to render good, reproducible clinical results.
- The retinaculum and patellar tendon are richly innervated with free nerve endings.
- Deep tendon reflexes of the patellar and Achilles tendon were normal.
- Another option would have been to stage two procedures using ipsilateral patellar tendon autografts.
- No significant difference in total mean chondrocyte density between trochlear, patellar, tibial, and femoral condyles was observed.
- The quadriceps muscles act on the knee through the quadriceps and patellar tendons.
- A 10 cm longitudinal skin incision was made in the midline of patellar tendon.
- Episodes of giving way are consistent with some degree of knee instability and may indicate patellar subluxation or ligamentous rupture.
- Routine closure was performed with closure of the patellar peritenon in the patellar tendon group.
- The patellar ligament makes its last appearance in this section.
- On the anterior surface toward the upper end of the tibia is the tibial tuberosity which is also an attachment point for the patellar ligament.
- The patellar branch of the saphenous nerve may arise from the nerve to vastus medialis.
adjective pəˈtɛlət Anatomy Thus, calice size may have been a factor (as discussed below), along with having a larger area for distribution of weight, which may account for the abundance of trochoid and patellate shapes in H. halli living on and in soft mud.
Origin Late 16th century: from Latin, diminutive of patina 'shallow dish', from Greek patanē (see paten). Rhymes a cappella, Arabella, Bella, bestseller, Capella, cellar, Cinderella, citronella, Clarabella, corella, Daniela, Della, dispeller, dweller, Ella, expeller, favela, fella, fellah, feller, Fenella, Floella, foreteller, Heller, impeller, interstellar, Keller, Louella, Mandela, mortadella, mozzarella, Nigella, novella, paella, panatella, predella, propeller, queller, quinella, repeller, rosella, rubella, salmonella, Santiago de Compostela, seller, smeller, speller, Stella, stellar, tarantella, teller, umbrella, Viyella Definition of patella in US English: patellanounpəˈteləpəˈtɛlə Anatomy The kneecap. Example sentencesExamples - Encourage the patient to relax the quadriceps and push the patella medially back into place.
- The goal is restoration and maintenance of balance of the patella within the trochlea.
- In our experiment, the sensor was sutured to the patellar tendon so that the sensor would stay underneath the patella when the knee flexed to different flexion angles.
- The patella is the largest sesamoid bone in the body and provides increased mechanical advantage for knee extension.
- The joint is held in place by ligaments and covered at the front by the patella (kneecap).
- Cartilage under the patella or kneecap wears away and the surface becomes rough and grainy.
- The combined tendon of quadriceps attaches to the superior and medial borders of the patella, and in part in front and beyond the patella to join the patellar ligament.
- No other patient had an articular cartilage injury of the patella, trochlea, or tibia.
- He broke his tibia and damaged his patella tendon and anterior cruciate ligament.
- I had my knee reconstructed back in September and the surgeon took a strip from my patella to reinforce the cruciate ligament.
- Bone plugs from the patella and the tibial tubercle were taken in line with the incised tendon by using a small saw.
- The patella and entire patellar tendon were left intact.
- The patella, or kneecap, is a floating bone within the tendon of the quadriceps muscle group.
- Tendons - these are tough bands that join the muscles of the upper and lower leg, and also hold the patella (knee cap) in place.
- A vertical incision is made over the pes anserinus insertion halfway between the medial border of the patella ligament and the posterior margin of the tibia.
- For example, resurfacing of the patella with a patellar button is practised routinely, selectively, or not at all.
- The selection of the points of reference on the patella for the second line (B - [B.sub.1]) can be complicated by the fact that the contours of the articular surface of patellae vary.
- Twelve distal femoral condyles, proximal tibial condyles, and patellae were harvested; all soft tissue was removed.
- Typical sites for such separation include the medial femoral condyle and the patella.
- The iliotibial band is a thick band of fascia that crosses the hip joint and extends distally to insert on the patella, tibia, and biceps femoris tendon.
Origin Late 16th century: from Latin, diminutive of patina ‘shallow dish’, from Greek patanē (see paten). |