| 释义 |
Definition of nephron in English: nephronnoun ˈnɛfrɒnˈnefrän Anatomy Each of the functional units in the kidney, consisting of a glomerulus and its associated tubule, through which the glomerular filtrate passes before emerging as urine. Example sentencesExamples - It performs all these tasks in different parts of the nephron, the functional unit of the kidney.
- If all of the plasma delivered to the kidneys passed through the glomerular filters into the nephrons, the filters would be clogged with a ‘sludge’ of red cells, white cells, and plasma proteins.
- The nephron is the functional unit of the kidney where urine is produced.
- Stones may form in the kidneys, blocking blood from passing through the nephrons and tubules to be filtered.
- The renal cortex consists of nephrons and blood vessels.
Origin 1930s: via German from Greek nephros 'kidney'. Definition of nephron in US English: nephronnounˈnefrän Anatomy Each of the functional units in the kidney, consisting of a glomerulus and its associated tubule, through which the glomerular filtrate passes before emerging as urine. Example sentencesExamples - The nephron is the functional unit of the kidney where urine is produced.
- It performs all these tasks in different parts of the nephron, the functional unit of the kidney.
- The renal cortex consists of nephrons and blood vessels.
- Stones may form in the kidneys, blocking blood from passing through the nephrons and tubules to be filtered.
- If all of the plasma delivered to the kidneys passed through the glomerular filters into the nephrons, the filters would be clogged with a ‘sludge’ of red cells, white cells, and plasma proteins.
Origin 1930s: via German from Greek nephros ‘kidney’. |