请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 lemma
释义

lemma1

nounPlural lemmata, Plural lemmas ˈlɛməˈlɛmə
  • 1A subsidiary or intermediate theorem in an argument or proof.

    they give every last lemma of neoclassical theory the status of Holy Writ
    Example sentencesExamples
    • I found a gap in a proof and proved a lemma to set it right.
    • The fundamental lemma of the calculus of variations is named after him.
    • It takes a long series of lemmas to show how powerful the primitive recursive functions are.
    • To state the lemma, we need to make one more definition concerning functors.
    • The following lemma is fundamental in the theory of incomplete markets.
  • 2A heading indicating the subject or argument of a literary composition or annotation.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The lemma is always followed by an analysis of the text.
  • 3A word or phrase defined in a dictionary or entered in a word list.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • While recognizing it as ‘the finest lexicon available for NT Greek,’ they observe this disturbing shortcoming: It does not explain in the introduction the criteria employed for selecting lemmas.

Origin

Late 16th century: via Latin from Greek lēmma 'something assumed'; related to lambanein 'take'.

Rhymes

contemner, dilemma, Emma, emmer, Jemma, maremma, stemma, tremor

lemma2

nounPlural lemmata, Plural lemmas ˈlɛməˈlɛmə
Botany
  • The lower bract of the floret of a grass.

    Compare with palea
    Example sentencesExamples
    • In the basal part of the floret, the mRNA label was very strong in the two distinctive bracts, lemma and palea, as well as in the base of the two lodicules and the pistil complex.
    • Phenotypic traits include barbed lemmas, small sterile lateral spikelets, short glume awns, narrow leaves, semismooth awns, and long rachilla hairs.
    • On the day before florets opened, the third florets from the top of the first branches were fixed in FAA after removing the lemmas.
    • Each floret is enclosed in a lemma and palea and all florets produce two lodicules, three stamens, and a gynoecium.
    • Two leafy organs protect the floret of grasses, the lemma, and the palea, and both are considered to represent reduced vegetative leaves.

Origin

Mid 18th century (denoting the husk or shell of a fruit): from Greek, from lepein 'to peel'.

 
 

lemma1

nounˈlɛməˈlemə
  • 1A subsidiary or intermediate theorem in an argument or proof.

    they give every last lemma of neoclassical theory the status of Holy Writ
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The fundamental lemma of the calculus of variations is named after him.
    • To state the lemma, we need to make one more definition concerning functors.
    • I found a gap in a proof and proved a lemma to set it right.
    • It takes a long series of lemmas to show how powerful the primitive recursive functions are.
    • The following lemma is fundamental in the theory of incomplete markets.
  • 2A heading indicating the subject or argument of a literary composition, an annotation, or a dictionary entry.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The lemma is always followed by an analysis of the text.

Origin

Late 16th century: via Latin from Greek lēmma ‘something assumed’; related to lambanein ‘take’.

lemma2

nounˈlɛməˈlemə
Botany
  • The lower bract of the floret of a grass.

    Compare with palea
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Phenotypic traits include barbed lemmas, small sterile lateral spikelets, short glume awns, narrow leaves, semismooth awns, and long rachilla hairs.
    • Each floret is enclosed in a lemma and palea and all florets produce two lodicules, three stamens, and a gynoecium.
    • On the day before florets opened, the third florets from the top of the first branches were fixed in FAA after removing the lemmas.
    • In the basal part of the floret, the mRNA label was very strong in the two distinctive bracts, lemma and palea, as well as in the base of the two lodicules and the pistil complex.
    • Two leafy organs protect the floret of grasses, the lemma, and the palea, and both are considered to represent reduced vegetative leaves.

Origin

Mid 18th century (denoting the husk or shell of a fruit): from Greek, from lepein ‘to peel’.

 
 
随便看

 

英语词典包含464360条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/11/13 11:05:09