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单词 pariah
释义

Definition of pariah in English:

pariah

noun pəˈrʌɪəpəˈraɪə
  • 1An outcast.

    they were treated as social pariahs
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Traveling alone (especially for women) is seen as sad and desperate, a cardinal sin, reserved for those social pariahs who talk to their cats.
    • Eventually, she turned her back on society, becoming the social pariah that she is now.
    • So everyone - or nearly everyone - makes sure to bring someone along as a security blanket, so they don't look like social pariahs.
    • Irish smokers now have until April, it is thought, to kick the habit or be forced to become social pariahs when they want to light up.
    • There's no end to the advantages of being an international pariah.
    • They have since been treated as the pariahs of the political establishment.
    • Spring allergies will be mistaken for deathly disease and your runny nose will make you a social pariah.
    • So now I'm not only a big fatty, I'm also a social pariah, am I?
    • Now, six decades later, smokers have become the social pariahs: excluded, if not frowned upon, by contemporary behavioral codes and even municipal law.
    • In the past, smoking was fashionable and a status symbol, but today smokers are the social pariahs in many environments, particularly from increasing numbers of non-smokers.
    • Advocates are most unlikely to tell the public who will be worse off, except when they are trying to make political pariahs of the sufferers.
    • He was a pariah in the international community.
    • Billboards are also telling people to give up now before they become social pariahs on March 29, the day the prohibition comes into effect.
    • By today's standards, the Roman Empire would be an international pariah.
    • That's a pretty large segment of the population to reduce to the status of political pariahs.
    • Such extreme views, however, have not made him a social pariah.
    • Racist jokes that would make one a social pariah in the United States are told boldly on television.
    • The regime should be treated as a pariah, not just as a hostile but recognizable political competitor.
    • A few dozen of these political pariahs found employment, mostly in second-rate TV offerings where they were less likely to be spotted either by appearance or writing style.
    • Australians do not, I am sure, actively desire to be international pariahs.
    Synonyms
    outcast, persona non grata, leper, reject, untouchable, undesirable
    rare unperson
  • 2historical A member of an indigenous people of southern India originally functioning as ceremonial drummers but later having a low caste.

Origin

Early 17th century: from Tamil paṛaiyar, plural of paṛaiyan '(hereditary) drummer', from paṛai 'a drum'.

  • This comes from the southern Indian languages Tamil and Malayalam, and literally means ‘hereditary drummer’ from the word meaning ‘large drum’. The original pariahs were a people in southern India who acted as sorcerers and ceremonial drummers and also as labourers and servants. They were a tribal people outside the traditional Hindu caste system, and came to be regarded as ‘untouchables’ who did all the insanitary jobs. From there the sense ‘a social outcast’ developed in the early 19th century.

Rhymes

acquire, admire, afire, applier, aspire, attire, ayah, backfire, barbwire, bemire, briar, buyer, byre, choir, conspire, crier, cryer, defier, denier, desire, dire, drier, dryer, dyer, enquire, entire, esquire, expire, fire, flyer, friar, fryer, Gaia, gyre, hellfire, hire, hiya, ire, Isaiah, jambalaya, Jeremiah, Josiah, Kintyre, latria, liar, lyre, Maia, Maya, Mayer, messiah, mire, misfire, Nehemiah, Obadiah, papaya, peripeteia, perspire, playa, Praia, prior, pyre, quire, replier, scryer, shire, shyer, sire, skyer, Sophia, spire, squire, supplier, Surabaya, suspire, tier, tire, transpire, trier, tumble-dryer, tyre, Uriah, via, wire, Zechariah, Zedekiah, Zephaniah
 
 

Definition of pariah in US English:

pariah

nounpəˈraɪəpəˈrīə
  • 1An outcast.

    they were treated as social pariahs
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Australians do not, I am sure, actively desire to be international pariahs.
    • Irish smokers now have until April, it is thought, to kick the habit or be forced to become social pariahs when they want to light up.
    • Racist jokes that would make one a social pariah in the United States are told boldly on television.
    • There's no end to the advantages of being an international pariah.
    • Advocates are most unlikely to tell the public who will be worse off, except when they are trying to make political pariahs of the sufferers.
    • Such extreme views, however, have not made him a social pariah.
    • Spring allergies will be mistaken for deathly disease and your runny nose will make you a social pariah.
    • Billboards are also telling people to give up now before they become social pariahs on March 29, the day the prohibition comes into effect.
    • He was a pariah in the international community.
    • In the past, smoking was fashionable and a status symbol, but today smokers are the social pariahs in many environments, particularly from increasing numbers of non-smokers.
    • A few dozen of these political pariahs found employment, mostly in second-rate TV offerings where they were less likely to be spotted either by appearance or writing style.
    • They have since been treated as the pariahs of the political establishment.
    • That's a pretty large segment of the population to reduce to the status of political pariahs.
    • The regime should be treated as a pariah, not just as a hostile but recognizable political competitor.
    • Now, six decades later, smokers have become the social pariahs: excluded, if not frowned upon, by contemporary behavioral codes and even municipal law.
    • So now I'm not only a big fatty, I'm also a social pariah, am I?
    • By today's standards, the Roman Empire would be an international pariah.
    • So everyone - or nearly everyone - makes sure to bring someone along as a security blanket, so they don't look like social pariahs.
    • Eventually, she turned her back on society, becoming the social pariah that she is now.
    • Traveling alone (especially for women) is seen as sad and desperate, a cardinal sin, reserved for those social pariahs who talk to their cats.
    Synonyms
    outcast, persona non grata, leper, reject, untouchable, undesirable
  • 2historical A member of a low caste in southern India.

Origin

Early 17th century: from Tamil paṛaiyar, plural of paṛaiyan ‘(hereditary) drummer’, from paṛai ‘a drum’.

 
 
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更新时间:2024/9/21 2:36:10