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单词 pleurisy
释义

Definition of pleurisy in English:

pleurisy

noun ˈplʊərɪsiˈplʊrəsi
mass nounMedicine
  • Inflammation of the pleurae, which impairs their lubricating function and causes pain when breathing. It is caused by pneumonia and other diseases of the chest or abdomen.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The sole patient with benign pleural disease showing a mediastinal pleural involvement on MRI was identified pathologically as tuberculous pleurisy.
    • In 1859, when she was staying at her grandparents' home, Lotty became ill with bronchitis and pleurisy, diseases which seem to have affected her for the rest of her life.
    • I accept her evidence that recurring pneumonia and pleurisy and an arthritic condition significantly interfered with that effort in the spring of 2002.
    • He learned to recognize pneumonia, bronchiectasis, pleurisy, emphysema, pneumothorax, phthisis, and other lung diseases from the sounds he heard with his stethoscope.
    • Most cases are asymptomatic, but some present with hemoptysis, cough, chest pain, dyspnea, and pleurisy.

Derivatives

  • pleuritic

  • adjective plʊəˈrɪtɪkplʊˈrɪdɪk
    Medicine
    • Caused by pleurisy.

      the patient developed pleuritic chest pain
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Patients may be asymptomatic or may present in a subacute fashion with fever, nonproductive cough, pleuritic chest pain, dyspnea, hemoptysis, and weight loss.
      • Symptoms during 18 other procedures (including cough, dyspnea, pleuritic chest pain and a combination of these symptoms) raised the suspicion of pneumothorax.
      • Pleural tuberculosis often is an acute illness with cough, pleuritic chest pain, fever, or dyspnea.

Origin

Late Middle English: from Old French pleurisie, from late Latin pleurisis, alteration of earlier Latin pleuritis, from Greek pleura 'side of the body, rib'.

Rhymes

curacy
 
 

Definition of pleurisy in US English:

pleurisy

nounˈplo͝orəsēˈplʊrəsi
Medicine
  • Inflammation of the pleurae, which impairs their lubricating function and causes pain when breathing. It is caused by pneumonia and other diseases of the chest or abdomen.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The sole patient with benign pleural disease showing a mediastinal pleural involvement on MRI was identified pathologically as tuberculous pleurisy.
    • In 1859, when she was staying at her grandparents' home, Lotty became ill with bronchitis and pleurisy, diseases which seem to have affected her for the rest of her life.
    • He learned to recognize pneumonia, bronchiectasis, pleurisy, emphysema, pneumothorax, phthisis, and other lung diseases from the sounds he heard with his stethoscope.
    • Most cases are asymptomatic, but some present with hemoptysis, cough, chest pain, dyspnea, and pleurisy.
    • I accept her evidence that recurring pneumonia and pleurisy and an arthritic condition significantly interfered with that effort in the spring of 2002.

Origin

Late Middle English: from Old French pleurisie, from late Latin pleurisis, alteration of earlier Latin pleuritis, from Greek pleura ‘side of the body, rib’.

 
 
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更新时间:2024/9/22 23:26:44