Definition of proletarian in English:

proletarian

adjective ˌprəʊlɪˈtɛːrɪənˌproʊləˈtɛriən

Relating to the proletariat.
a proletarian ideology
Example sentencesExamples
- The sit-in was therefore rife with just the sorts of contradictions which communists identified with proletarian womanhood, and women became obvious and crucial actors in its realization.
- The theme of an economically divided America appeals not to the actual poor, but to wealthy, left-wing college graduates who like to strike proletarian poses.
- In Eastern Europe, most of the new states of 1920 had fallen under Moscow-controlled communist regimes at least formally committed to the concept of proletarian internationalism.
- The argument was that since the era had not changed there could not be any new ‘ism’, or overall development of proletarian ideology, after Leninism.
- Thus do the social conditions of proletarian existence in contemporary society, conditions first elucidated by Marxist theory, take vengeance by the fate they impose upon Marxist theory itself.
- Far from being utopian, the Marxist perspective of proletarian internationalism is based on the fact that capitalism has integrated the world economy into a mighty, interconnected whole.
- My father was adamant that change could not come about without a violent revolution and a proletarian dictatorship.
- He joined the French Communist Party soon after his return (he had been sympathetic to it long before this) and favoured proletarian subjects that he hoped would be accessible to the working class.
- The processes of economic imperialism, proletarian enslavement and continuous war are explained painlessly through Winston and Julia's private resistance.
- Marxists believe that there are two great opposing camps that are battling it out on the world-historical stage, and that these are the capitalist and proletarian classes.
- If, in the long run, the beliefs expressed in proletarian dictatorship are destined to be accepted by the dominant forces of the community, the only meaning of free speech is that they should be given their chance and have their way.
- Current pedagogy describes these traits under new terms that valorize them as usefully proletarian and subversive.
- All of this vanished like mist before a strong wind when war broke out and all thoughts of international proletarian solidarity went out of the window.
- As we have already demonstrated on the basis of the historical record, Cannon's struggle against Pabloism was the highpoint of his life as a Marxist revolutionary and proletarian internationalist.
- This did not simply mean the promotion of international proletarian solidarity.
- Her writing explored folk models and, in particular, the short metrical rhymes of Mother Goose - poems of anonymous authorship, of proletarian origin, and of subtly subversive intent.
- While appealing to intellectuals, it was distinctively proletarian in doctrine and temper.
- The SEP advocates a proletarian internationalist solution to the war.
- The narrow view of economic democracy articulated by the Movement meant that the organization of labour as proletarian labour throughout the economy remained intact.
- It did not, however, represent either a new form of proletarian power or a viable strategy of socialist revolution.
Synonyms
working-class, plebeian, cloth-cap, common, ordinary

noun ˌprəʊlɪˈtɛːrɪənˌproʊləˈtɛriən

A member of the proletariat.
they are true proletarians
Example sentencesExamples
- They are covering an insurrection of Parisian proletarians.
- This new élite was no longer composed of old revolutionaries of middle-class origin, but was drawn from the trained and educated offspring of peasants and proletarians who stood nearer to the masses.
- The organisation of the proletarians into a class, and consequently into a political party, is continually being upset again by competition between the workers themselves.
- There was also the perennial problem of all concerted attempts to ‘elevate’ the workers' taste in popular art: like it or not, proletarians enjoy ‘bourgeois’ realism.
- The New Economy of globalised capital flows thus creates a new division of capitalists and proletarians - owners and workers.
- Capitalists and proletarians struggle for ownership of the means of production and control over the state.
- It's not special privileges for the proletarians and working classes, but more rights for workers and government employees, and equality between the different jobs.
- Moral economy historians tend to view capitalism as a system in which some exploit the labor of others: the key division in society is between property-owning capitalists and propertyless proletarians.
- The idea was that industrialized, mass-produced housing could shelter all those wretched proletarians consigned to rat-infested tenements.
- Now the peasantry is being transformed everywhere into proletarians and the middle classes in the advanced capitalist countries are likewise being turned into wage workers.
- We can be millionaires, seek to extend the reach of government into the personal lives of Americans and not even have to pretend to relate to the ordinary proletarians.
- This internal conflict amongst the proletarians in turn complicates the simplicity of Marx's call for a revolution that would necessarily unite laborers en masse against bourgeois capitalists.
- Formally educated white-collar proletarians commonly didn't consider themselves workers, even though they were selling their labour power to survive just the same as the dustman.
- For this the efforts of the proletarians of several advanced countries are necessary.
- Prisoners were therefore portrayed as perfect proletarians, actual builders of communism.
- Clearly capitalist entrepreneurs need proletarians and vice versa.
- That was precisely what made them attractive to the intellectuals; and a kind of piety about truly authentic proletarians was to be found among Marxist intellectuals for generations.
- The result of these processes is that for the first time in human history the majority of the world's people are proletarians, having nothing to sell but their labour power.
- In this country we prefer our proletarians to doff their caps rather than to assert their fundamental rights.
- The proletarians have nothing to lose but their chains.
Synonyms
working-class person, worker, working person, plebeian, commoner, ordinary person, man/woman/person in the street
informal Joe Bloggs
derogatory prole

Derivatives

proletarianism

noun ˌprəʊlɪˈtɛːrɪənɪz(ə)mˌproʊləˈtɛriəˌnɪzəm

Racial proletarianism is similarly dependent on final victory.
Example sentencesExamples
- For decades, the communist machine has worked to fragment national communities and replace ‘from above’ national identities with international proletarianism.
- On the other hand, far from being encouraged to revert to a quiescent proletarianism, working people were invited to participate fully in the new enterprise culture.

proletarianization

noun

This had led to immense changes in the social structure, the decline in the position of the traditional middle class, and the vast proletarianisation of American society.
Example sentencesExamples
- The Village Labourer, originally written in 1911, is about the dispossession and proletarianisation of the English peasantry.
- The proletarianization of ex-peasants would inevitably lead them to ally themselves with the urban workers.

proletarianize

verb ˌprəʊlɪˈtɛːrɪənʌɪzˌproʊləˈtɛriəˌnaɪz

[with object]

Cause (a person or group) to become proletarian or working class.
the technological revolution proletarianized and fragmented the city's workforce
Example sentencesExamples
- a proletarianized society
- Moreover, large sections of what was once considered the middle class, and which provided the key base of political stability for the maintenance of capitalist rule, have been effectively proletarianised.
- The vast majority of the population has been proletarianized, working from paycheck to paycheck for corporate employers, large or small.
- The vast majority of the American population has been proletarianized.

Origin

Mid 17th century: from Latin proletarius (from proles 'offspring'), denoting a person having no wealth in property, who only served the state by producing offspring, + -an.

Rhymes

agrarian, antiquarian, apiarian, Aquarian, Arian, Aryan, authoritarian, barbarian, Bavarian, Bulgarian, Caesarean (US Cesarean), centenarian, communitarian, contrarian, Darien, disciplinarian, egalitarian, equalitarian, establishmentarian, fruitarian, Gibraltarian, grammarian, Hanoverian, humanitarian, Hungarian, latitudinarian, libertarian, librarian, majoritarian, millenarian, necessarian, necessitarian, nonagenarian, octogenarian, ovarian, Parian, parliamentarian, planarian, predestinarian, prelapsarian, quadragenarian, quinquagenarian, quodlibetarian, Rastafarian, riparian, rosarian, Rotarian, sabbatarian, Sagittarian, sanitarian, Sauveterrian, sectarian, seminarian, septuagenarian, sexagenarian, topiarian, totalitarian, Trinitarian, ubiquitarian, Unitarian, utilitarian, valetudinarian, vegetarian, veterinarian, vulgarian

Definition of proletarian in US English:

proletarian

adjectiveˌproʊləˈtɛriənˌprōləˈterēən

Relating to the proletariat.
a proletarian ideology
Example sentencesExamples
- If, in the long run, the beliefs expressed in proletarian dictatorship are destined to be accepted by the dominant forces of the community, the only meaning of free speech is that they should be given their chance and have their way.
- The SEP advocates a proletarian internationalist solution to the war.
- While appealing to intellectuals, it was distinctively proletarian in doctrine and temper.
- The processes of economic imperialism, proletarian enslavement and continuous war are explained painlessly through Winston and Julia's private resistance.
- As we have already demonstrated on the basis of the historical record, Cannon's struggle against Pabloism was the highpoint of his life as a Marxist revolutionary and proletarian internationalist.
- Current pedagogy describes these traits under new terms that valorize them as usefully proletarian and subversive.
- My father was adamant that change could not come about without a violent revolution and a proletarian dictatorship.
- Her writing explored folk models and, in particular, the short metrical rhymes of Mother Goose - poems of anonymous authorship, of proletarian origin, and of subtly subversive intent.
- All of this vanished like mist before a strong wind when war broke out and all thoughts of international proletarian solidarity went out of the window.
- The sit-in was therefore rife with just the sorts of contradictions which communists identified with proletarian womanhood, and women became obvious and crucial actors in its realization.
- This did not simply mean the promotion of international proletarian solidarity.
- Thus do the social conditions of proletarian existence in contemporary society, conditions first elucidated by Marxist theory, take vengeance by the fate they impose upon Marxist theory itself.
- The theme of an economically divided America appeals not to the actual poor, but to wealthy, left-wing college graduates who like to strike proletarian poses.
- The narrow view of economic democracy articulated by the Movement meant that the organization of labour as proletarian labour throughout the economy remained intact.
- It did not, however, represent either a new form of proletarian power or a viable strategy of socialist revolution.
- The argument was that since the era had not changed there could not be any new ‘ism’, or overall development of proletarian ideology, after Leninism.
- Far from being utopian, the Marxist perspective of proletarian internationalism is based on the fact that capitalism has integrated the world economy into a mighty, interconnected whole.
- Marxists believe that there are two great opposing camps that are battling it out on the world-historical stage, and that these are the capitalist and proletarian classes.
- He joined the French Communist Party soon after his return (he had been sympathetic to it long before this) and favoured proletarian subjects that he hoped would be accessible to the working class.
- In Eastern Europe, most of the new states of 1920 had fallen under Moscow-controlled communist regimes at least formally committed to the concept of proletarian internationalism.
Synonyms
working-class, plebeian, cloth-cap, common, ordinary

nounˌproʊləˈtɛriənˌprōləˈterēən

A member of the proletariat.
Example sentencesExamples
- The proletarians have nothing to lose but their chains.
- Clearly capitalist entrepreneurs need proletarians and vice versa.
- They are covering an insurrection of Parisian proletarians.
- This internal conflict amongst the proletarians in turn complicates the simplicity of Marx's call for a revolution that would necessarily unite laborers en masse against bourgeois capitalists.
- The result of these processes is that for the first time in human history the majority of the world's people are proletarians, having nothing to sell but their labour power.
- The New Economy of globalised capital flows thus creates a new division of capitalists and proletarians - owners and workers.
- For this the efforts of the proletarians of several advanced countries are necessary.
- It's not special privileges for the proletarians and working classes, but more rights for workers and government employees, and equality between the different jobs.
- Formally educated white-collar proletarians commonly didn't consider themselves workers, even though they were selling their labour power to survive just the same as the dustman.
- That was precisely what made them attractive to the intellectuals; and a kind of piety about truly authentic proletarians was to be found among Marxist intellectuals for generations.
- Now the peasantry is being transformed everywhere into proletarians and the middle classes in the advanced capitalist countries are likewise being turned into wage workers.
- We can be millionaires, seek to extend the reach of government into the personal lives of Americans and not even have to pretend to relate to the ordinary proletarians.
- Moral economy historians tend to view capitalism as a system in which some exploit the labor of others: the key division in society is between property-owning capitalists and propertyless proletarians.
- Capitalists and proletarians struggle for ownership of the means of production and control over the state.
- Prisoners were therefore portrayed as perfect proletarians, actual builders of communism.
- This new élite was no longer composed of old revolutionaries of middle-class origin, but was drawn from the trained and educated offspring of peasants and proletarians who stood nearer to the masses.
- The idea was that industrialized, mass-produced housing could shelter all those wretched proletarians consigned to rat-infested tenements.
- The organisation of the proletarians into a class, and consequently into a political party, is continually being upset again by competition between the workers themselves.
- There was also the perennial problem of all concerted attempts to ‘elevate’ the workers' taste in popular art: like it or not, proletarians enjoy ‘bourgeois’ realism.
- In this country we prefer our proletarians to doff their caps rather than to assert their fundamental rights.
Synonyms
working-class person, worker, working person, plebeian, commoner, ordinary person, man in the street, person in the street, woman in the street

Origin

Mid 17th century: from Latin proletarius (from proles ‘offspring’), denoting a person having no wealth in property, who only served the state by producing offspring, + -an.

单词	proletarian
释义	Definition of proletarian in English: proletarian adjective ˌprəʊlɪˈtɛːrɪənˌproʊləˈtɛriən Relating to the proletariat. a proletarian ideology Example sentencesExamples The sit-in was therefore rife with just the sorts of contradictions which communists identified with proletarian womanhood, and women became obvious and crucial actors in its realization. The theme of an economically divided America appeals not to the actual poor, but to wealthy, left-wing college graduates who like to strike proletarian poses. In Eastern Europe, most of the new states of 1920 had fallen under Moscow-controlled communist regimes at least formally committed to the concept of proletarian internationalism. The argument was that since the era had not changed there could not be any new ‘ism’, or overall development of proletarian ideology, after Leninism. Thus do the social conditions of proletarian existence in contemporary society, conditions first elucidated by Marxist theory, take vengeance by the fate they impose upon Marxist theory itself. Far from being utopian, the Marxist perspective of proletarian internationalism is based on the fact that capitalism has integrated the world economy into a mighty, interconnected whole. My father was adamant that change could not come about without a violent revolution and a proletarian dictatorship. He joined the French Communist Party soon after his return (he had been sympathetic to it long before this) and favoured proletarian subjects that he hoped would be accessible to the working class. The processes of economic imperialism, proletarian enslavement and continuous war are explained painlessly through Winston and Julia's private resistance. Marxists believe that there are two great opposing camps that are battling it out on the world-historical stage, and that these are the capitalist and proletarian classes. If, in the long run, the beliefs expressed in proletarian dictatorship are destined to be accepted by the dominant forces of the community, the only meaning of free speech is that they should be given their chance and have their way. Current pedagogy describes these traits under new terms that valorize them as usefully proletarian and subversive. All of this vanished like mist before a strong wind when war broke out and all thoughts of international proletarian solidarity went out of the window. As we have already demonstrated on the basis of the historical record, Cannon's struggle against Pabloism was the highpoint of his life as a Marxist revolutionary and proletarian internationalist. This did not simply mean the promotion of international proletarian solidarity. Her writing explored folk models and, in particular, the short metrical rhymes of Mother Goose - poems of anonymous authorship, of proletarian origin, and of subtly subversive intent. While appealing to intellectuals, it was distinctively proletarian in doctrine and temper. The SEP advocates a proletarian internationalist solution to the war. The narrow view of economic democracy articulated by the Movement meant that the organization of labour as proletarian labour throughout the economy remained intact. It did not, however, represent either a new form of proletarian power or a viable strategy of socialist revolution. Synonyms working-class, plebeian, cloth-cap, common, ordinary noun ˌprəʊlɪˈtɛːrɪənˌproʊləˈtɛriən A member of the proletariat. they are true proletarians Example sentencesExamples They are covering an insurrection of Parisian proletarians. This new élite was no longer composed of old revolutionaries of middle-class origin, but was drawn from the trained and educated offspring of peasants and proletarians who stood nearer to the masses. The organisation of the proletarians into a class, and consequently into a political party, is continually being upset again by competition between the workers themselves. There was also the perennial problem of all concerted attempts to ‘elevate’ the workers' taste in popular art: like it or not, proletarians enjoy ‘bourgeois’ realism. The New Economy of globalised capital flows thus creates a new division of capitalists and proletarians - owners and workers. Capitalists and proletarians struggle for ownership of the means of production and control over the state. It's not special privileges for the proletarians and working classes, but more rights for workers and government employees, and equality between the different jobs. Moral economy historians tend to view capitalism as a system in which some exploit the labor of others: the key division in society is between property-owning capitalists and propertyless proletarians. The idea was that industrialized, mass-produced housing could shelter all those wretched proletarians consigned to rat-infested tenements. Now the peasantry is being transformed everywhere into proletarians and the middle classes in the advanced capitalist countries are likewise being turned into wage workers. We can be millionaires, seek to extend the reach of government into the personal lives of Americans and not even have to pretend to relate to the ordinary proletarians. This internal conflict amongst the proletarians in turn complicates the simplicity of Marx's call for a revolution that would necessarily unite laborers en masse against bourgeois capitalists. Formally educated white-collar proletarians commonly didn't consider themselves workers, even though they were selling their labour power to survive just the same as the dustman. For this the efforts of the proletarians of several advanced countries are necessary. Prisoners were therefore portrayed as perfect proletarians, actual builders of communism. Clearly capitalist entrepreneurs need proletarians and vice versa. That was precisely what made them attractive to the intellectuals; and a kind of piety about truly authentic proletarians was to be found among Marxist intellectuals for generations. The result of these processes is that for the first time in human history the majority of the world's people are proletarians, having nothing to sell but their labour power. In this country we prefer our proletarians to doff their caps rather than to assert their fundamental rights. The proletarians have nothing to lose but their chains. Synonyms working-class person, worker, working person, plebeian, commoner, ordinary person, man/woman/person in the street informal Joe Bloggs derogatory prole Derivatives proletarianism noun ˌprəʊlɪˈtɛːrɪənɪz(ə)mˌproʊləˈtɛriəˌnɪzəm Racial proletarianism is similarly dependent on final victory. Example sentencesExamples For decades, the communist machine has worked to fragment national communities and replace ‘from above’ national identities with international proletarianism. On the other hand, far from being encouraged to revert to a quiescent proletarianism, working people were invited to participate fully in the new enterprise culture. proletarianization noun This had led to immense changes in the social structure, the decline in the position of the traditional middle class, and the vast proletarianisation of American society. Example sentencesExamples The Village Labourer, originally written in 1911, is about the dispossession and proletarianisation of the English peasantry. The proletarianization of ex-peasants would inevitably lead them to ally themselves with the urban workers. proletarianize verb ˌprəʊlɪˈtɛːrɪənʌɪzˌproʊləˈtɛriəˌnaɪz [with object] Cause (a person or group) to become proletarian or working class. the technological revolution proletarianized and fragmented the city's workforce Example sentencesExamples a proletarianized society Moreover, large sections of what was once considered the middle class, and which provided the key base of political stability for the maintenance of capitalist rule, have been effectively proletarianised. The vast majority of the population has been proletarianized, working from paycheck to paycheck for corporate employers, large or small. The vast majority of the American population has been proletarianized. Origin Mid 17th century: from Latin proletarius (from proles 'offspring'), denoting a person having no wealth in property, who only served the state by producing offspring, + -an. Rhymes agrarian, antiquarian, apiarian, Aquarian, Arian, Aryan, authoritarian, barbarian, Bavarian, Bulgarian, Caesarean (US Cesarean), centenarian, communitarian, contrarian, Darien, disciplinarian, egalitarian, equalitarian, establishmentarian, fruitarian, Gibraltarian, grammarian, Hanoverian, humanitarian, Hungarian, latitudinarian, libertarian, librarian, majoritarian, millenarian, necessarian, necessitarian, nonagenarian, octogenarian, ovarian, Parian, parliamentarian, planarian, predestinarian, prelapsarian, quadragenarian, quinquagenarian, quodlibetarian, Rastafarian, riparian, rosarian, Rotarian, sabbatarian, Sagittarian, sanitarian, Sauveterrian, sectarian, seminarian, septuagenarian, sexagenarian, topiarian, totalitarian, Trinitarian, ubiquitarian, Unitarian, utilitarian, valetudinarian, vegetarian, veterinarian, vulgarian Definition of proletarian in US English: proletarian adjectiveˌproʊləˈtɛriənˌprōləˈterēən Relating to the proletariat. a proletarian ideology Example sentencesExamples If, in the long run, the beliefs expressed in proletarian dictatorship are destined to be accepted by the dominant forces of the community, the only meaning of free speech is that they should be given their chance and have their way. The SEP advocates a proletarian internationalist solution to the war. While appealing to intellectuals, it was distinctively proletarian in doctrine and temper. The processes of economic imperialism, proletarian enslavement and continuous war are explained painlessly through Winston and Julia's private resistance. As we have already demonstrated on the basis of the historical record, Cannon's struggle against Pabloism was the highpoint of his life as a Marxist revolutionary and proletarian internationalist. Current pedagogy describes these traits under new terms that valorize them as usefully proletarian and subversive. My father was adamant that change could not come about without a violent revolution and a proletarian dictatorship. Her writing explored folk models and, in particular, the short metrical rhymes of Mother Goose - poems of anonymous authorship, of proletarian origin, and of subtly subversive intent. All of this vanished like mist before a strong wind when war broke out and all thoughts of international proletarian solidarity went out of the window. The sit-in was therefore rife with just the sorts of contradictions which communists identified with proletarian womanhood, and women became obvious and crucial actors in its realization. This did not simply mean the promotion of international proletarian solidarity. Thus do the social conditions of proletarian existence in contemporary society, conditions first elucidated by Marxist theory, take vengeance by the fate they impose upon Marxist theory itself. The theme of an economically divided America appeals not to the actual poor, but to wealthy, left-wing college graduates who like to strike proletarian poses. The narrow view of economic democracy articulated by the Movement meant that the organization of labour as proletarian labour throughout the economy remained intact. It did not, however, represent either a new form of proletarian power or a viable strategy of socialist revolution. The argument was that since the era had not changed there could not be any new ‘ism’, or overall development of proletarian ideology, after Leninism. Far from being utopian, the Marxist perspective of proletarian internationalism is based on the fact that capitalism has integrated the world economy into a mighty, interconnected whole. Marxists believe that there are two great opposing camps that are battling it out on the world-historical stage, and that these are the capitalist and proletarian classes. He joined the French Communist Party soon after his return (he had been sympathetic to it long before this) and favoured proletarian subjects that he hoped would be accessible to the working class. In Eastern Europe, most of the new states of 1920 had fallen under Moscow-controlled communist regimes at least formally committed to the concept of proletarian internationalism. Synonyms working-class, plebeian, cloth-cap, common, ordinary nounˌproʊləˈtɛriənˌprōləˈterēən A member of the proletariat. Example sentencesExamples The proletarians have nothing to lose but their chains. Clearly capitalist entrepreneurs need proletarians and vice versa. They are covering an insurrection of Parisian proletarians. This internal conflict amongst the proletarians in turn complicates the simplicity of Marx's call for a revolution that would necessarily unite laborers en masse against bourgeois capitalists. The result of these processes is that for the first time in human history the majority of the world's people are proletarians, having nothing to sell but their labour power. The New Economy of globalised capital flows thus creates a new division of capitalists and proletarians - owners and workers. For this the efforts of the proletarians of several advanced countries are necessary. It's not special privileges for the proletarians and working classes, but more rights for workers and government employees, and equality between the different jobs. Formally educated white-collar proletarians commonly didn't consider themselves workers, even though they were selling their labour power to survive just the same as the dustman. That was precisely what made them attractive to the intellectuals; and a kind of piety about truly authentic proletarians was to be found among Marxist intellectuals for generations. Now the peasantry is being transformed everywhere into proletarians and the middle classes in the advanced capitalist countries are likewise being turned into wage workers. We can be millionaires, seek to extend the reach of government into the personal lives of Americans and not even have to pretend to relate to the ordinary proletarians. Moral economy historians tend to view capitalism as a system in which some exploit the labor of others: the key division in society is between property-owning capitalists and propertyless proletarians. Capitalists and proletarians struggle for ownership of the means of production and control over the state. Prisoners were therefore portrayed as perfect proletarians, actual builders of communism. This new élite was no longer composed of old revolutionaries of middle-class origin, but was drawn from the trained and educated offspring of peasants and proletarians who stood nearer to the masses. The idea was that industrialized, mass-produced housing could shelter all those wretched proletarians consigned to rat-infested tenements. The organisation of the proletarians into a class, and consequently into a political party, is continually being upset again by competition between the workers themselves. There was also the perennial problem of all concerted attempts to ‘elevate’ the workers' taste in popular art: like it or not, proletarians enjoy ‘bourgeois’ realism. In this country we prefer our proletarians to doff their caps rather than to assert their fundamental rights. Synonyms working-class person, worker, working person, plebeian, commoner, ordinary person, man in the street, person in the street, woman in the street Origin Mid 17th century: from Latin proletarius (from proles ‘offspring’), denoting a person having no wealth in property, who only served the state by producing offspring, + -an.
随便看	nostrification no-strike nostril nostril fly nostrility nostrilled nostrilled nostrils no strings no strings attached no strings attached nostro account nostrum nostrum-monger nostrums no such luck no such luck no sweat no sweat nosy nosying nosy park nosy-park nosy parker nosy-parker