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单词 cathedral
释义

Definition of cathedral in English:

cathedral

noun kəˈθiːdr(ə)lkəˈθidrəl
  • The principal church of a diocese, with which the bishop is officially associated.

    in names St Paul's Cathedral
    Example sentencesExamples
    • When many people think of the Church, they think of cathedrals, stained glass windows and buildings with a cross on top.
    • Masons were highly skilled craftsmen and their trade was most frequently used in the building of castles, churches and cathedrals.
    • At first glance, the New College Chapel looks like the many other churches and cathedrals that abound in Oxford.
    • Many ancient churches and cathedrals in the British Isles, for example, are built on sites that were originally sacred to pagans.
    • A two-minute silence was observed across the city in churches, cathedrals, shops and homes.
    • Durham Cathedral is one of the most majestic cathedrals in Britain and a unique combination of Romanesque and Gothic architecture.
    • He has continued to live at Minster House next to the cathedral while on sabbatical leave.
    • They have sung by invitation in cathedrals, chapels, pubs and clubs.
    • And what is true of the Minster is true of the cathedrals and parish churches throughout the land.
    • Clerics from the wealthiest churches and cathedrals had robes as fine as any worn by nobles and princes.
    • Many cathedrals, including York Minster, allow girls to sing in this traditionally male-dominated arena.
    • Sometimes these lectures were held in the schools, but other times they were held in churches or cathedrals.
    • Everything in a Gothic cathedral is like a book full of meaning; cathedrals have been called encyclopaedias of stone.
    • Now, I rarely go to church except to visit great cathedrals or quaint roadside chapels.
    • This entrance to Amiens Cathedral in France shows just how vast cathedrals were.
    • With the exception of Worcester Cathedral, William appointed Norman bishops to these cathedrals.
    • Stained glass was originally restricted to churches and cathedrals.
    • There is no need of vestments, bishops or cathedrals to worship Him, only a repentant heart and a will to follow.
    • Thus early monasteries may be associated with cathedrals, colleges, and minsters.
    • Since his release last April he has sought sanctuary at the cathedral after receiving death threats.

Origin

Middle English (as an adjective, the noun being short for cathedral church 'the church which contains the bishop's throne'): from late Latin cathedralis, from Latin cathedra 'seat', from Greek kathedra.

  • First used in the term cathedral church, a church containing the bishop's throne, cathedral comes from the Latin word for a seat or throne, cathedra, which is also the source of chair (Middle English). The term ex cathedra, meaning ‘with the full authority of office’, is a reference to the authority of the pope; its literal meaning in Latin is ‘from the chair’.

Rhymes

anhedral, dihedral, tetrahedral
 
 

Definition of cathedral in US English:

cathedral

nounkəˈTHēdrəlkəˈθidrəl
  • The principal church of a diocese, with which the bishop is officially associated.

    in names St. Paul's Cathedral
    Example sentencesExamples
    • A two-minute silence was observed across the city in churches, cathedrals, shops and homes.
    • He has continued to live at Minster House next to the cathedral while on sabbatical leave.
    • Many cathedrals, including York Minster, allow girls to sing in this traditionally male-dominated arena.
    • Masons were highly skilled craftsmen and their trade was most frequently used in the building of castles, churches and cathedrals.
    • Thus early monasteries may be associated with cathedrals, colleges, and minsters.
    • Now, I rarely go to church except to visit great cathedrals or quaint roadside chapels.
    • With the exception of Worcester Cathedral, William appointed Norman bishops to these cathedrals.
    • When many people think of the Church, they think of cathedrals, stained glass windows and buildings with a cross on top.
    • There is no need of vestments, bishops or cathedrals to worship Him, only a repentant heart and a will to follow.
    • Everything in a Gothic cathedral is like a book full of meaning; cathedrals have been called encyclopaedias of stone.
    • Sometimes these lectures were held in the schools, but other times they were held in churches or cathedrals.
    • They have sung by invitation in cathedrals, chapels, pubs and clubs.
    • Stained glass was originally restricted to churches and cathedrals.
    • Many ancient churches and cathedrals in the British Isles, for example, are built on sites that were originally sacred to pagans.
    • And what is true of the Minster is true of the cathedrals and parish churches throughout the land.
    • This entrance to Amiens Cathedral in France shows just how vast cathedrals were.
    • Since his release last April he has sought sanctuary at the cathedral after receiving death threats.
    • Durham Cathedral is one of the most majestic cathedrals in Britain and a unique combination of Romanesque and Gothic architecture.
    • At first glance, the New College Chapel looks like the many other churches and cathedrals that abound in Oxford.
    • Clerics from the wealthiest churches and cathedrals had robes as fine as any worn by nobles and princes.

Origin

Middle English (as an adjective, the noun being short for cathedral church ‘the church which contains the bishop's throne’): from late Latin cathedralis, from Latin cathedra ‘seat’, from Greek kathedra.

 
 
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更新时间:2024/12/23 14:52:57