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单词 plasticizer
释义

Definition of plasticizer in English:

plasticizer

(British plasticiser)
noun ˈplastɪsʌɪzəˈplæstəˌsaɪzər
  • A substance (typically a solvent) added to a synthetic resin to produce or promote plasticity and flexibility and to reduce brittleness.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Two components used in making the polyvinyl chloride are lead stabilizers and plasticizers, which allow the material to remain flexible.
    • Because PVC is very brittle, plasticizers are added for flexibility and softness.
    • Typical plasticizers for PVC are long chain organic compounds such as phthalates, adipates and organophosphates. secondary plasticizers include chlorinated paraffins and epoxidised natural oils.
    • Particulate fillers like talc or ground calcium carbonate generally increase stiffness, while plasticizers enhance flexibility.
    • Plastic extractables include such chemicals as base polymers, fillers, lubricants, plasticizers, antioxidants, pigments, and slip agents.
    • They are mainly used as starting materials for manufacturing iso-nonanols, which are then converted into dialkylphthalate plasticisers.
    • Some products, called plastisols, contain no solvent and consist of polymers dispersed in a liquid plasticizer.
    • This announcement followed the European Commission banning phthalate plasticisers in PVC teething toys for children under three years old.
    • Some household cleaners and solvents remove plasticizers from vinyl, making them brittle.
    • Commercial nylon formulations often include plasticisers such as water, acids, alcohols and phenols, which reduce the yield stress and Young's modulus of the polymer, but increase the material toughness.
    • Solid vinyl tile is a non-backed product that contains higher levels of vinyl resins, plasticizers and stabilizers than composition tile.
    • They are also used as plasticizers to improve the characteristics of polymers.
    • Phthalates, industrial plasticizers that disrupt animal development, were also detected in resident crayfish.
    • Those compounds include human and veterinary drugs (including antibiotics), natural and synthetic hormones, detergents, plasticizers, insecticides and fire retardants.
    • The new law will also ban persistent organic pollutants and other persistent chemicals such as lead and require the phasing out of chlorinated paraffins, such as plasticisers and flame retardants.
    • The endocrine-disrupting phthalate plasticizers that leach from soft PVC plastics are another concern.
    • Another popular brand, Saran Original, contains chlorine and plasticizers, but not phthalates, according to manufacturer S.C. Johnson & Sons.
    • Early formulations used stabilizers and plasticizers to provide flexibility and ultra-violet resistance.
    • It is used as a corrosion inhibitor, a plasticizer, and a lubricant, as well as an ingredient in a variety of polymers and personal care products.
    • In the past, synthetic plasticizers have been used to improve the mechanical properties of films made from commercial zein.
 
 

Definition of plasticizer in US English:

plasticizer

(British plasticiser)
nounˈplastəˌsīzərˈplæstəˌsaɪzər
  • A substance (typically a solvent) added to a synthetic resin to produce or promote plasticity and flexibility and to reduce brittleness.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Because PVC is very brittle, plasticizers are added for flexibility and softness.
    • Plastic extractables include such chemicals as base polymers, fillers, lubricants, plasticizers, antioxidants, pigments, and slip agents.
    • The endocrine-disrupting phthalate plasticizers that leach from soft PVC plastics are another concern.
    • They are also used as plasticizers to improve the characteristics of polymers.
    • Two components used in making the polyvinyl chloride are lead stabilizers and plasticizers, which allow the material to remain flexible.
    • Some household cleaners and solvents remove plasticizers from vinyl, making them brittle.
    • It is used as a corrosion inhibitor, a plasticizer, and a lubricant, as well as an ingredient in a variety of polymers and personal care products.
    • Phthalates, industrial plasticizers that disrupt animal development, were also detected in resident crayfish.
    • Typical plasticizers for PVC are long chain organic compounds such as phthalates, adipates and organophosphates. secondary plasticizers include chlorinated paraffins and epoxidised natural oils.
    • Commercial nylon formulations often include plasticisers such as water, acids, alcohols and phenols, which reduce the yield stress and Young's modulus of the polymer, but increase the material toughness.
    • Another popular brand, Saran Original, contains chlorine and plasticizers, but not phthalates, according to manufacturer S.C. Johnson & Sons.
    • The new law will also ban persistent organic pollutants and other persistent chemicals such as lead and require the phasing out of chlorinated paraffins, such as plasticisers and flame retardants.
    • Solid vinyl tile is a non-backed product that contains higher levels of vinyl resins, plasticizers and stabilizers than composition tile.
    • Some products, called plastisols, contain no solvent and consist of polymers dispersed in a liquid plasticizer.
    • In the past, synthetic plasticizers have been used to improve the mechanical properties of films made from commercial zein.
    • They are mainly used as starting materials for manufacturing iso-nonanols, which are then converted into dialkylphthalate plasticisers.
    • Early formulations used stabilizers and plasticizers to provide flexibility and ultra-violet resistance.
    • This announcement followed the European Commission banning phthalate plasticisers in PVC teething toys for children under three years old.
    • Those compounds include human and veterinary drugs (including antibiotics), natural and synthetic hormones, detergents, plasticizers, insecticides and fire retardants.
    • Particulate fillers like talc or ground calcium carbonate generally increase stiffness, while plasticizers enhance flexibility.
 
 
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更新时间:2024/11/10 14:20:19