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单词 morphogenesis
释义

Definition of morphogenesis in English:

morphogenesis

noun ˌmɔːfə(ʊ)ˈdʒɛnɪsɪsˌmɔrfəˈdʒɛnəsəs
mass noun
  • 1Biology
    The origin and development of morphological characteristics.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Light is important for plant growth and morphogenesis, affecting germination, seedling development, shade avoidance, flowering, and photosynthesis.
    • Cell adhesion and cell separation are important in the morphogenesis and development of higher plants.
    • Rapid progress has been made in the understanding of key genetic elements controlling plant morphogenesis during the past few years.
    • During morphogenesis at any developmental stage, all plant cells require modifications of the cell wall structure.
    • While this process may be gradual in different cell types, certain cells undergo very rapid and complex morphogenesis.
  • 2Geology
    The formation of landforms or other structures.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Function addresses the issue of how the structure was selected to perform one or several activities, while fabrication deals with the biophysical processes acting during the morphogenesis of the structure.
    • But with the summer sun only 15° from overhead, and even the winter sun well above the horizon, how did mid-latitude periglacial morphogenesis work?

Derivatives

  • morphogenetic

  • adjective ˌmɔːfə(ʊ)dʒəˈnɛtɪkˌmɔrfədʒəˈnɛdɪk
    Biology
    • The computational model can extrapolate the morphogenetic movements of human organs such as the eye, heart, lung etc.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The best method would be to model intrinsic morphogenetic processes, which directly control the shape and size of chambers, including the localization of apertures.
      • We also see evidence that it is a relatively new gene, one that is taking over a morphogenetic function that may have been carried out by several other more primitive genes in the ancestral insect.
  • morphogenic

  • adjective ˌmɔːfə(ʊ)ˈdʒɛnɪkˌmɔrfoʊˈdʒɛnɪk
    Biology
    • Relating to the origin and development of morphological characteristics.

      a syndrome characterized by a large spectrum of morphogenic and congenital anomalies
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Bone morphogenic protein is a relatively new, genetically engineered protein recently approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.
      • This bone morphogenic protein stimulates the cells and forms bone.
      • Regardless of the sensory pathway through which stem shortening is elicited, the morphogenic effect is important regarding crop canopy dynamics and light competition between developing plants.

Origin

Late 19th century: modern Latin, from Greek morphē 'form' + genesis.

 
 

Definition of morphogenesis in US English:

morphogenesis

nounˌmɔrfəˈdʒɛnəsəsˌmôrfəˈjenəsəs
  • 1Biology
    The origin and development of morphological characteristics.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • While this process may be gradual in different cell types, certain cells undergo very rapid and complex morphogenesis.
    • During morphogenesis at any developmental stage, all plant cells require modifications of the cell wall structure.
    • Light is important for plant growth and morphogenesis, affecting germination, seedling development, shade avoidance, flowering, and photosynthesis.
    • Cell adhesion and cell separation are important in the morphogenesis and development of higher plants.
    • Rapid progress has been made in the understanding of key genetic elements controlling plant morphogenesis during the past few years.
  • 2Geology
    The formation of landforms or other structures.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Function addresses the issue of how the structure was selected to perform one or several activities, while fabrication deals with the biophysical processes acting during the morphogenesis of the structure.
    • But with the summer sun only 15° from overhead, and even the winter sun well above the horizon, how did mid-latitude periglacial morphogenesis work?

Origin

Late 19th century: modern Latin, from Greek morphē ‘form’ + genesis.

 
 
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更新时间:2024/12/22 22:59:43