请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 plagioclase
释义

Definition of plagioclase in English:

plagioclase

(also plagioclase feldspar)
noun ˈplaɡɪəʊkleɪzˈpleɪdʒɪə(ʊ)kleɪzˈplājēəˌklās
mass noun
  • A form of feldspar consisting of aluminosilicates of sodium and/or calcium, common in igneous rocks and typically white.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Like P133, it consists mainly of quartz, feldspar and white mica; plagioclase can also be distinguished under the microscope.
    • The metabasites typically contain coarse-grained hornblende, biotite and plagioclase with accessory titanite.
    • This granulite consists of garnet, biotite, muscovite, quartz, plagioclase and cordierite.
    • It is a reddish brown sandstone formed by detrital quartz, plagioclase, feldspar and muscovite, with subordinate apatite, zircon and opaque minerals.
    • The Bakfjord Granite contains quartz, K-feldspar, biotite, plagioclase, epidote, allanite, muscovite and occasional garnet.
    • Strain shadows around feldspar porphyroclasts contain recrystallized potassium feldspar, plagioclase and quartz.
    • The sample is strongly foliated and consists of garnet, biotite, quartz, plagioclase and cordierite.
    • The semi-pelites usually consist of biotite, quartz, plagioclase and untwinncd feldspar, and garnet forms abundant porphyroblasts in some varieties.
    • The main constituent phases of these rocks are plagioclase, hornblende, pyroxene, quartz and K-feldspar, and accessory phases include magnetite, sphene, zircon and apatite.
    • It consists of clasts of angular to rounded quartz, plagioclase, tourmaline and rock fragments, up to 3 mm in diameter.
    • Coexisting MI phases in these rocks include garnet, plagioclase, quartz, tourmaline and fluorite.
    • Like zircon, quartz, plagioclase, biotite and hornblende, major phenocryst phases, also show variable resorbtion effects.
    • The rock consists of plagioclase, K-feldspar, quartz, clinopyroxene and biotite, with abundant apatite, and ilmenite.
    • All monazite grains are located in the rock matrix, which consists of quartz, muscovite, biotite, epidote, chlorite, plagioclase, potassium feldspar and garnet with a granoblastic texture.
    • Aligned igneous minerals of euhedral potassium feldspar, plagioclase, biotite and hornblende in an undeformed quartz matrix define a magmatic foliation.
    • It consists of quartz, K-feldspar, plagioclase, biotite and white mica, and in places displays a graphic texture.
    • The mineral assemblage comprises quartz, K-feldspar, albitic plagioclase, white mica, apatite, tourmaline and garnet.
    • The first phase of diagenetic albite constitutes an impure, turbid variety including albitized grains of original plagioclase and alkali feldspar.
    • The siltstones contain poorly sorted angular fragments of quartz, and angular clasts and cleavage fragments of plagioclase and alkali feldspar.
    • Feldspar is dominated by microcline, but plagioclase and perthitic feldspar are also present.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from plagio- 'oblique' + Greek klasis 'cleavage' (because originally characterized as having two cleavages at an oblique angle).

 
 

Definition of plagioclase in US English:

plagioclase

(also plagioclase feldspar)
nounˈplājēəˌklās
  • A form of feldspar consisting of aluminosilicates of sodium and/or calcium, common in igneous rocks and typically white.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The metabasites typically contain coarse-grained hornblende, biotite and plagioclase with accessory titanite.
    • It is a reddish brown sandstone formed by detrital quartz, plagioclase, feldspar and muscovite, with subordinate apatite, zircon and opaque minerals.
    • The mineral assemblage comprises quartz, K-feldspar, albitic plagioclase, white mica, apatite, tourmaline and garnet.
    • The sample is strongly foliated and consists of garnet, biotite, quartz, plagioclase and cordierite.
    • Aligned igneous minerals of euhedral potassium feldspar, plagioclase, biotite and hornblende in an undeformed quartz matrix define a magmatic foliation.
    • The semi-pelites usually consist of biotite, quartz, plagioclase and untwinncd feldspar, and garnet forms abundant porphyroblasts in some varieties.
    • It consists of quartz, K-feldspar, plagioclase, biotite and white mica, and in places displays a graphic texture.
    • The Bakfjord Granite contains quartz, K-feldspar, biotite, plagioclase, epidote, allanite, muscovite and occasional garnet.
    • The main constituent phases of these rocks are plagioclase, hornblende, pyroxene, quartz and K-feldspar, and accessory phases include magnetite, sphene, zircon and apatite.
    • The first phase of diagenetic albite constitutes an impure, turbid variety including albitized grains of original plagioclase and alkali feldspar.
    • The siltstones contain poorly sorted angular fragments of quartz, and angular clasts and cleavage fragments of plagioclase and alkali feldspar.
    • All monazite grains are located in the rock matrix, which consists of quartz, muscovite, biotite, epidote, chlorite, plagioclase, potassium feldspar and garnet with a granoblastic texture.
    • Like zircon, quartz, plagioclase, biotite and hornblende, major phenocryst phases, also show variable resorbtion effects.
    • Coexisting MI phases in these rocks include garnet, plagioclase, quartz, tourmaline and fluorite.
    • It consists of clasts of angular to rounded quartz, plagioclase, tourmaline and rock fragments, up to 3 mm in diameter.
    • Strain shadows around feldspar porphyroclasts contain recrystallized potassium feldspar, plagioclase and quartz.
    • The rock consists of plagioclase, K-feldspar, quartz, clinopyroxene and biotite, with abundant apatite, and ilmenite.
    • This granulite consists of garnet, biotite, muscovite, quartz, plagioclase and cordierite.
    • Like P133, it consists mainly of quartz, feldspar and white mica; plagioclase can also be distinguished under the microscope.
    • Feldspar is dominated by microcline, but plagioclase and perthitic feldspar are also present.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from plagio- ‘oblique’ + Greek klasis ‘cleavage’ (because originally characterized as having two cleavages at an oblique angle).

 
 
随便看

 

英语词典包含464360条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/11/10 8:30:01