Definition of monocline in English:
monocline
noun ˈmɒnə(ʊ)klʌɪnˈmɑnəˌklaɪn
Geology A bend in rock strata that are otherwise uniformly dipping or horizontal.
Example sentencesExamples
- Ductile fabrics and tectonic boundaries in the southern part of the Cine massif outline a large-scale monocline, the tectonic significance of which is not known.
- This rotation caused the large-scale monoclines that characterize the footwall geometry of the Güney and Kuzey detachments.
- At any one point in a rift basin, one side is a major fault scarp; the opposite margin is a more gently faulted monocline.
- The north-south-trending, east-facing monocline that crosses upper Weardale near the village of Cowshill is the block's only major structural feature and essentially divides it in half.
- The Triassic limestones are stacked along monoclines of c.1 km thickness gently dipping toward the north.
Origin
Late 19th century: from mono- 'single' + Greek klinein 'to lean'.
Definition of monocline in US English:
monocline
nounˈmɑnəˌklaɪnˈmänəˌklīn
Geology A bend in rock strata that are otherwise uniformly dipping or horizontal.
Example sentencesExamples
- This rotation caused the large-scale monoclines that characterize the footwall geometry of the Güney and Kuzey detachments.
- The north-south-trending, east-facing monocline that crosses upper Weardale near the village of Cowshill is the block's only major structural feature and essentially divides it in half.
- The Triassic limestones are stacked along monoclines of c.1 km thickness gently dipping toward the north.
- At any one point in a rift basin, one side is a major fault scarp; the opposite margin is a more gently faulted monocline.
- Ductile fabrics and tectonic boundaries in the southern part of the Cine massif outline a large-scale monocline, the tectonic significance of which is not known.
Origin
Late 19th century: from mono- ‘single’ + Greek klinein ‘to lean’.