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单词 intercross
释义

Definition of intercross in English:

intercross

verb ɪntəˈkrɒsˌɪn(t)ərˈkrɔs
  • (with reference to animals or plants of different breeds or varieties) interbreed or cause to interbreed.

    no object all the forms intercross readily and produce fertile offspring
    Example sentencesExamples
    • One corn type they have introduced us to is called a ‘synthetic’, which is a deliberate mixture of a number of similar, improved lines that can be allowed to intercross in the field.
    • At least 8 of these were shown to be in the same linkage group by intercrossing.
    • In this form it presumably could be maintained in a population against the tendency to swamping by intercrossing.
    Synonyms
    hybridize, cross-breed, interbreed, cross-fertilize, cross-pollinate, mix, intermix, blend
noun ɪntəˈkrɒsˌɪn(t)ərˈkrɔs
  • 1An instance of intercrossing.

    intercrosses between heterozygous mice gave rise to homozygous mutant mice at the expected frequency
    Example sentencesExamples
    • To refine the mapping of the mutation, a series of backcrosses and intercrosses were set.
    • The foregoing F 2 population may be subjected to a series of further random intercrosses.
    • We were interested in scoring the incidence of balanced progeny from Rb heterozygote intercrosses and in determining the parental origin of transmission of the Rb chromosome in these offspring.
    • Ten F 1 intercrosses were set up to restore the phenotype.
    • We tested this hypothesis by reanalyzing the genome scan data for the mice in the original intercross.
    • Due to the similarity of RIX and F 2 genome structures, it would appear that methods developed for F 2 intercrosses could be directly applicable to RIXs.
    • Homozygous mutants were obtained by intercrosses of the heterozygotes.
    • It will obviously thus act far more efficiently with those animals which unite for each birth; but, as already stated, we have reason to believe that occasional intercrosses take place with all animals and plants.
    • We found four different KIT alleles in a small sample of eight Large White females used as founder animals in a wild boar intercross.
    • From the total offspring obtained, 75 intercrosses were made.
    • This is especially true for F 2 populations derived from original intercrosses of inbred lines that exhibit linkage disequilibrium upon which QTL studies depend.
    • We have mapped it by analysis of backcrosses and intercrosses between B6 mice and both susceptible strains.
    • A total of 116 female mice from an intercross between the strains were genotyped.
    • Important contributions to their genetic dissection have been made by analyzing the progeny of intercrosses.
    • In practice this model could be extended to include inferences from crosses with resulting heterozygous individuals, such as backcrosses or intercrosses.
    • Conventional QTL mapping that uses intercrosses of a chosen pair of lines is able to detect only a minute fraction of the existing genetic variance.
    • Samples from a three-generation intercross between the European wild boar and Large White domestic pigs were also used.
    • For this purpose we determined the genotypes of 695 offspring from F 1 intercrosses.
    1. 1.1 An animal or plant resulting from intercrossing.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The development of large numbers of molecular markers and interval-mapping methods paved the way for QTL mapping using intercrosses of inbred experimental organisms.
      • We have recently confirmed this assignment by linkage analysis using our intercross between the red jungle fowl and the White Leghorn chicken.
      • The physical characteristics, vigor, and productivity of the intercrosses suggest that the negative effects of inbreeding in the Florida panthers of the 1970s are being remedied.
      • Differences in the PRKAG3 gene sequences of the founder animals of the intercross were analyzed.
 
 

Definition of intercross in US English:

intercross

verbˌin(t)ərˈkrôsˌɪn(t)ərˈkrɔs
  • (with reference to animals or plants of different breeds or varieties) interbreed or cause to interbreed.

    no object all the forms intercross readily and produce fertile offspring
    Example sentencesExamples
    • One corn type they have introduced us to is called a ‘synthetic’, which is a deliberate mixture of a number of similar, improved lines that can be allowed to intercross in the field.
    • In this form it presumably could be maintained in a population against the tendency to swamping by intercrossing.
    • At least 8 of these were shown to be in the same linkage group by intercrossing.
    Synonyms
    hybridize, cross-breed, interbreed, cross-fertilize, cross-pollinate, mix, intermix, blend
nounˌin(t)ərˈkrôsˌɪn(t)ərˈkrɔs
  • 1An instance of intercrossing of animals or plants.

    intercrosses between heterozygous mice gave rise to homozygous mutant mice at the expected frequency
    Example sentencesExamples
    • For this purpose we determined the genotypes of 695 offspring from F 1 intercrosses.
    • Due to the similarity of RIX and F 2 genome structures, it would appear that methods developed for F 2 intercrosses could be directly applicable to RIXs.
    • We were interested in scoring the incidence of balanced progeny from Rb heterozygote intercrosses and in determining the parental origin of transmission of the Rb chromosome in these offspring.
    • In practice this model could be extended to include inferences from crosses with resulting heterozygous individuals, such as backcrosses or intercrosses.
    • A total of 116 female mice from an intercross between the strains were genotyped.
    • From the total offspring obtained, 75 intercrosses were made.
    • It will obviously thus act far more efficiently with those animals which unite for each birth; but, as already stated, we have reason to believe that occasional intercrosses take place with all animals and plants.
    • Important contributions to their genetic dissection have been made by analyzing the progeny of intercrosses.
    • Conventional QTL mapping that uses intercrosses of a chosen pair of lines is able to detect only a minute fraction of the existing genetic variance.
    • Samples from a three-generation intercross between the European wild boar and Large White domestic pigs were also used.
    • This is especially true for F 2 populations derived from original intercrosses of inbred lines that exhibit linkage disequilibrium upon which QTL studies depend.
    • The foregoing F 2 population may be subjected to a series of further random intercrosses.
    • We tested this hypothesis by reanalyzing the genome scan data for the mice in the original intercross.
    • We found four different KIT alleles in a small sample of eight Large White females used as founder animals in a wild boar intercross.
    • Ten F 1 intercrosses were set up to restore the phenotype.
    • We have mapped it by analysis of backcrosses and intercrosses between B6 mice and both susceptible strains.
    • Homozygous mutants were obtained by intercrosses of the heterozygotes.
    • To refine the mapping of the mutation, a series of backcrosses and intercrosses were set.
    1. 1.1 An animal or plant resulting from intercrossing.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Differences in the PRKAG3 gene sequences of the founder animals of the intercross were analyzed.
      • We have recently confirmed this assignment by linkage analysis using our intercross between the red jungle fowl and the White Leghorn chicken.
      • The development of large numbers of molecular markers and interval-mapping methods paved the way for QTL mapping using intercrosses of inbred experimental organisms.
      • The physical characteristics, vigor, and productivity of the intercrosses suggest that the negative effects of inbreeding in the Florida panthers of the 1970s are being remedied.
 
 
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更新时间:2024/11/13 19:46:16