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单词 outline
释义

Definition of outline in English:

outline

noun ˈaʊtlʌɪnˈaʊtˌlaɪn
  • 1A line or set of lines enclosing or indicating the shape of an object in a sketch or diagram.

    the chalked outline of a human body
    Example sentencesExamples
    • These often show white underdrawing, probably white chalk, or outlines sketched in thin oil paint, either in white or a slightly darker shade of the ground colour.
    • Within minutes I had sketched the outline to a landscape scene.
    • Suppose that one of Vermeer's main uses for the camera obscura was to obtain precise outlines for the various shapes in a composition.
    • Some did the entire comic themselves, but most that I saw had somebody to sketch the outline and another to actually line the drawings properly.
    • Thin, firm outlines now enclose each figure's palpably modeled form and the palette focuses on jewel-like variations on the primaries and black.
    • A man holds a large canvas imprinted with two outlines of her figure, one pink, the other brown.
    • The filtered sand is then sprinkled over the outline of the portrait sketched on a hard-board.
    • The shapes, crisp outlines and clear, near-obsessive glyphs are quite exquisite.
    • Their bodies have clear outlines, filled in with solid areas of color.
    • She slowly sketched out an outline of a clearly female human.
    • However, the characters are put through a complicated process that makes them look like two-dimensional line drawings, with outlines.
    • Some pentimenti are also evident in the underdrawn outlines.
    • In the same room were eight large, colorful drawings, done in an appealing storybook style with clear outlines and bright, flat color.
    • In each work, some of the marks are made only with outlines and others are filled in with washes.
    • These works, made of painted and patinated bronze, again employ bold black outlines, primary colors and hatching.
    • In 1881, Seurat copied the outline of yet another and made a careful list of its pigments.
    • Instead he heightens the outline of his figures so that they resemble cartoons.
    • On this motley background, the artist painted a pattern of thick black lines suggesting the outlines of many small adjoining stones.
    • On a bright yellow ground, round or oval passages of gritty, greenish relief become squirting slices of citrus fruit, their outlines sketched in charcoal.
    • It become softer and the outlines more sketchy.
    Synonyms
    silhouette, profile, figure, shape, contour, form, line, lineaments, delineation
    configuration, perimeter, circumference, tracing, layout, framework, skeleton, diagram, sketch, artist's impression
    1. 1.1 The contours or bounds of an object.
      the outlines of dockside warehouses standing sharp on the skyline
      Example sentencesExamples
      • He said the aerial photography team had been able to spot the outline of the camps because of the soil condition, which meant the shapes were visible from the air, but not from ground level.
      • The familiar skyline is superimposed with the outline of two figures in an intimate embrace.
      • The ductal structures showed an irregular outline with infoldings of the glands.
      • Proportion we say is these outlines and contours positioned in proportion in their places.
      • It was bent at a strange angle and the outline of bone was evident, protruding to the point of almost breaking through the skin.
      • Also, while working on the plane we spotted the outline of a bell under a coat of paint on the nacelle.
      • The common female pictogram usually appears on women's restrooms, and the figure typically has the outline of a skirt.
      • The first artistic act, according to legend, was the tracing of the outline of a human shadow in ancient Egypt (or, by some accounts, ancient Corinth).
      • Picasso learned from Cezanne that the outlines of landscapes and bodies can be broken up and that the hidden, intuitive facets of perspective objects can be shown.
      • In plan-form the dune has an irregular outline but the eastern margin is more complex and irregular than the western edge.
      • The cone shape of the limpet can be visualised lying on its side to form the outline of the cuttlefish body, but it takes a lot of imagination.
      • And the next shot is exactly that of a languid, exquisitely shaped flower which picks up and repeats the outline of the bound foot.
      • The pro teams are ghost sides, their outline only faintly discernible, manufactured solely to advance the national squad.
      • Punch holes in the outline of each letter about one inch apart.
      • On the north side of the building, the extension has reached first-floor level and the outline of the windows can be seen.
      • After chasing the black cat, I spend an hour wandering the mossy field where the outlines of a dozen warehouses remain.
      • At yards and terminals, thin lines are used to indicate the outlines of the limit of trackage.
      • I wrote one sentence over the whole surface of the green form, in big black letters with silver outlines and emphasisers.
      • This datolite conforms to the outline of the vesicles, and the rim or rinds of the masses are semismooth and usually coated with a dark green to black chloritic mineral.
      • The sun was just rising and I could see its outline against the sky line about 1000 feet in altitude.
    2. 1.2 A representation of a word in shorthand.
  • 2A general description or plan showing the essential features of something but not the detail.

    an outline of parliamentary procedure
    as modifier an outline proposal
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Here's a short outline of some of the main points so far.
    • Judging by the main outlines of revenue and expenditure plans, the budget proposal is fairly realistic.
    • Opening up the binder, Ian finds a thick proposal and outline, with a title that produces a smile on his lips.
    • Before going any further, it will be useful to give a brief outline of the main events, concentrating on those that were of greatest concern to the kings of England.
    • The script can be a series of pictures or an actual script, or it could be just a general verbal outline of a scene.
    • On both sides, however, there is broad agreement on the general outlines, despite extensive divergence on the details.
    • All this information will be analyzed and, after as many as 11 drafts, a performance outline will be hammered out.
    • He said the company's restructuring plan outline doesn't propose a 10-year freeze on pension improvements.
    • The General submitted the broad outlines of his plan to Lincoln and the President trusting in Grant approved the design without seeking to know the details.
    • It is a criterion that those of us who teach college students would do well to keep in mind as we plan our course outlines.
    • This outline of future plans shows how the area can develop, grow and prosper.
    • At the meetings, we presented major findings of the study and a proposed outline for the final project report.
    • The following is an outline of the main courses which commence September and the contact details from the colleges which provide them.
    • But in the last days, the great outlines of economic proposals have appeared.
    • I think that the same general outline still applies.
    • We shall now present a general outline for a creative brief that addresses these questions.
    • I actually prepared a supplementary affidavit which exhibited a draft order, an outline of written submissions and an index of reference in the matter.
    • The executive summary is a brief outline of the main points of the plan.
    • Could you give me a rough outline of your main artistic influences?
    • First, however, we'll summarize the outline of the book and make a listing of its good points.
    Synonyms
    rough idea, thumbnail sketch, (quick) rundown, abbreviated version, summary, synopsis, résumé, precis, abridgement, abstract, reduction, digest
    epitome, essence, storyline, storyboard, main points, gist, bones, bare bones, skeleton, draft, plan, sketch, scheme
verb ˈaʊtlʌɪnˈaʊtˌlaɪn
[with object]
  • 1Draw, trace, or define the outer edge or shape of.

    her eyes were darkly outlined with kohl
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The wind whipped at her skirt pulling the material taut across her calves and thighs, outlining her shape as the marble of a statue.
    • Natural wood caps the glass and outlines the top edge of the walls to make the room seem bigger than its square footage.
    • Use a black marker to outline the shape and to write scientific or mathematical equations on the bag.
    • Her eyes were outlined in thick black eyeliner, contrasting sharply with her pale skin.
    • Once both coats have dried, carefully outline the edges of the door with your trim material (we glued on a gold border).
    • The noise was Paula opening the door, blue dawn light outlining the frayed edges of her hair.
    • She had pale skin, and her eyes were outlined very thickly in eyeliner.
    • His hair was usually kept low cut and hence it would outline the shape of his head well.
    • The strings are placed in such a way so as to outline the edge of the two intersecting border rows.
    • At the very top was a ruined building, outlined against the fading sky.
    • They started putting masking tape on the floor to outline the shapes of machines.
    • To make your lips look fuller, outline the shape with a soft pencil in the same colour tone as your lipstick.
    • The links to the useful posts were formerly in the area outlined in red.
    • Both band and bib were beaded, although the main design was usually on the bib, which in many cases was cut into eccentric shapes to outline the beaded design.
    • These two sheets were pasted together by outlining the back edge of the drawn fish with glue.
    • My headset outlines a dim humanoid shape that I would not normally be able to have seen.
    • The students were asked to outline a shape they thought looked like them, and which shape they would like to look like.
    • A few students decided to outline their shape as well.
    • A dark black wolf was standing there, outlined against the sky.
    • The sky was red, red tinged with oranges and gold and purples and a faint hint of yellow outlining the sun's edge as it blurred into the landscape.
    Synonyms
    silhouette, define, demarcate, delimit, mark off
    sketch, delineate, trace, pencil
  • 2Give a summary of.

    she outlined the case briefly
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Where, asked counsel, were the documents outlining how the government planned to " manage " that risk?
    • The letter outlines the number of issues concentrated on over the years, many of which have come to a successful conclusion.
    • There has also been suggestion that he may issue a statement outlining the purpose of the visit, if he decides to go ahead.
    • The limitations are those that are considerably exercised in law, and which are clearly outlined here.
    • Brochures outlining the camps are available in the centre and from local primary schools.
    • One report outlined why a statewide plan is necessary.
    • General field methods are described in detail elsewhere and only briefly outlined here.
    • A report outlining the proposals went to members of the city council's heritage and museum committees this month.
    • I briefly outlined how I thought we might proceed over the next few days and then we broke.
    • Could you briefly outline your thoughts on these issues for me?
    • There are a number of reasons for this as outlined earlier in this bulletin.
    • At the start of each day, a semi-official guide is issued outlining the expected order of business.
    • It would be completely stupid not to take into account the issues which have been outlined.
    • Delegates said a statement will be issued later outlining the results of the meetings.
    • We issued a report outlining the problem and made recommendations on how to solve it.
    • A leaflet outlining the details of both residents and staff has been circulated to other care homes in the region.
    • He sent a flurry of memoranda to Johnson in May and June outlining the issues and his intended actions.
    • He also outlined what was needed to obtain objectives and win the battle.
    • Further details are likely to be outlined at the public meeting on Sunday.
    • Commendably, Iceland have clearly outlined their turnaround plans.
    Synonyms
    rough out, sketch out, block out, indicate, touch on, draft, give a thumbnail sketch of, give a rough idea of, give a quick rundown on, summarize, precis

Phrases

  • in outline

    • In broad terms.

      the plan has been agreed in outline
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The evidence against them has only been given in outline in public.
      • Anyone who wants to be taken seriously as a prophet of alternative ways of doing things has got to be able to tell us how their Utopia would work in practice - at least in outline.
      • The arguments for this view are complex and difficult to summarise briefly, but in outline are as follows.
      • The purpose of this introductory chapter is to convey the ‘feel’ of the criminal law, in outline, so that it may be developed in the succeeding chapters.
      • The story in outline sounds intriguingly rich with possibility; in execution, it fails to convince or to move.
      • The planning permission is only in outline and does not have to include what will be built on the land.
      • So that, briefly in outline, is what we're going to do.
      • One could go on, but the points, both for and against, have been made in outline.
      • Indeed, in outline it may sound worthy and didactic, grim but Good For You, but the reality is very different.
      • The proposals, which have been submitted in outline form to City of York Council, include 720 new homes in buildings up to seven storeys high.
 
 

Definition of outline in US English:

outline

nounˈoutˌlīnˈaʊtˌlaɪn
  • 1A line or set of lines enclosing or indicating the shape of an object in a sketch or diagram.

    fill in the outlines with color
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The filtered sand is then sprinkled over the outline of the portrait sketched on a hard-board.
    • In the same room were eight large, colorful drawings, done in an appealing storybook style with clear outlines and bright, flat color.
    • On a bright yellow ground, round or oval passages of gritty, greenish relief become squirting slices of citrus fruit, their outlines sketched in charcoal.
    • Their bodies have clear outlines, filled in with solid areas of color.
    • In 1881, Seurat copied the outline of yet another and made a careful list of its pigments.
    • On this motley background, the artist painted a pattern of thick black lines suggesting the outlines of many small adjoining stones.
    • Within minutes I had sketched the outline to a landscape scene.
    • Some pentimenti are also evident in the underdrawn outlines.
    • In each work, some of the marks are made only with outlines and others are filled in with washes.
    • It become softer and the outlines more sketchy.
    • These often show white underdrawing, probably white chalk, or outlines sketched in thin oil paint, either in white or a slightly darker shade of the ground colour.
    • However, the characters are put through a complicated process that makes them look like two-dimensional line drawings, with outlines.
    • The shapes, crisp outlines and clear, near-obsessive glyphs are quite exquisite.
    • Thin, firm outlines now enclose each figure's palpably modeled form and the palette focuses on jewel-like variations on the primaries and black.
    • Some did the entire comic themselves, but most that I saw had somebody to sketch the outline and another to actually line the drawings properly.
    • A man holds a large canvas imprinted with two outlines of her figure, one pink, the other brown.
    • Instead he heightens the outline of his figures so that they resemble cartoons.
    • Suppose that one of Vermeer's main uses for the camera obscura was to obtain precise outlines for the various shapes in a composition.
    • These works, made of painted and patinated bronze, again employ bold black outlines, primary colors and hatching.
    • She slowly sketched out an outline of a clearly female human.
    Synonyms
    silhouette, profile, figure, shape, contour, form, line, lineaments, delineation
    1. 1.1 A line or set of lines perceived as defining the contours or bounds of an object.
      the outlines of her face
      Example sentencesExamples
      • In plan-form the dune has an irregular outline but the eastern margin is more complex and irregular than the western edge.
      • The familiar skyline is superimposed with the outline of two figures in an intimate embrace.
      • The pro teams are ghost sides, their outline only faintly discernible, manufactured solely to advance the national squad.
      • Picasso learned from Cezanne that the outlines of landscapes and bodies can be broken up and that the hidden, intuitive facets of perspective objects can be shown.
      • The sun was just rising and I could see its outline against the sky line about 1000 feet in altitude.
      • Punch holes in the outline of each letter about one inch apart.
      • He said the aerial photography team had been able to spot the outline of the camps because of the soil condition, which meant the shapes were visible from the air, but not from ground level.
      • At yards and terminals, thin lines are used to indicate the outlines of the limit of trackage.
      • After chasing the black cat, I spend an hour wandering the mossy field where the outlines of a dozen warehouses remain.
      • The common female pictogram usually appears on women's restrooms, and the figure typically has the outline of a skirt.
      • Also, while working on the plane we spotted the outline of a bell under a coat of paint on the nacelle.
      • The ductal structures showed an irregular outline with infoldings of the glands.
      • I wrote one sentence over the whole surface of the green form, in big black letters with silver outlines and emphasisers.
      • And the next shot is exactly that of a languid, exquisitely shaped flower which picks up and repeats the outline of the bound foot.
      • On the north side of the building, the extension has reached first-floor level and the outline of the windows can be seen.
      • This datolite conforms to the outline of the vesicles, and the rim or rinds of the masses are semismooth and usually coated with a dark green to black chloritic mineral.
      • The first artistic act, according to legend, was the tracing of the outline of a human shadow in ancient Egypt (or, by some accounts, ancient Corinth).
      • The cone shape of the limpet can be visualised lying on its side to form the outline of the cuttlefish body, but it takes a lot of imagination.
      • Proportion we say is these outlines and contours positioned in proportion in their places.
      • It was bent at a strange angle and the outline of bone was evident, protruding to the point of almost breaking through the skin.
  • 2A general description or plan giving the essential features of something but not the detail.

    an outline of the theory of evolution
    a course outline
    Example sentencesExamples
    • All this information will be analyzed and, after as many as 11 drafts, a performance outline will be hammered out.
    • The following is an outline of the main courses which commence September and the contact details from the colleges which provide them.
    • Opening up the binder, Ian finds a thick proposal and outline, with a title that produces a smile on his lips.
    • The script can be a series of pictures or an actual script, or it could be just a general verbal outline of a scene.
    • Before going any further, it will be useful to give a brief outline of the main events, concentrating on those that were of greatest concern to the kings of England.
    • The executive summary is a brief outline of the main points of the plan.
    • First, however, we'll summarize the outline of the book and make a listing of its good points.
    • This outline of future plans shows how the area can develop, grow and prosper.
    • Could you give me a rough outline of your main artistic influences?
    • But in the last days, the great outlines of economic proposals have appeared.
    • At the meetings, we presented major findings of the study and a proposed outline for the final project report.
    • Judging by the main outlines of revenue and expenditure plans, the budget proposal is fairly realistic.
    • I actually prepared a supplementary affidavit which exhibited a draft order, an outline of written submissions and an index of reference in the matter.
    • Here's a short outline of some of the main points so far.
    • On both sides, however, there is broad agreement on the general outlines, despite extensive divergence on the details.
    • We shall now present a general outline for a creative brief that addresses these questions.
    • It is a criterion that those of us who teach college students would do well to keep in mind as we plan our course outlines.
    • He said the company's restructuring plan outline doesn't propose a 10-year freeze on pension improvements.
    • The General submitted the broad outlines of his plan to Lincoln and the President trusting in Grant approved the design without seeking to know the details.
    • I think that the same general outline still applies.
    Synonyms
    rough idea, thumbnail sketch, rundown, quick rundown, abbreviated version, summary, synopsis, résumé, precis, abridgement, abstract, reduction, digest
verbˈoutˌlīnˈaʊtˌlaɪn
[with object]
  • 1Draw, trace, or define the outer edge or shape of (something)

    her large eyes were darkly outlined with eyeliner
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The noise was Paula opening the door, blue dawn light outlining the frayed edges of her hair.
    • Her eyes were outlined in thick black eyeliner, contrasting sharply with her pale skin.
    • These two sheets were pasted together by outlining the back edge of the drawn fish with glue.
    • His hair was usually kept low cut and hence it would outline the shape of his head well.
    • The students were asked to outline a shape they thought looked like them, and which shape they would like to look like.
    • Use a black marker to outline the shape and to write scientific or mathematical equations on the bag.
    • Once both coats have dried, carefully outline the edges of the door with your trim material (we glued on a gold border).
    • A few students decided to outline their shape as well.
    • The sky was red, red tinged with oranges and gold and purples and a faint hint of yellow outlining the sun's edge as it blurred into the landscape.
    • They started putting masking tape on the floor to outline the shapes of machines.
    • At the very top was a ruined building, outlined against the fading sky.
    • My headset outlines a dim humanoid shape that I would not normally be able to have seen.
    • The wind whipped at her skirt pulling the material taut across her calves and thighs, outlining her shape as the marble of a statue.
    • A dark black wolf was standing there, outlined against the sky.
    • The strings are placed in such a way so as to outline the edge of the two intersecting border rows.
    • Both band and bib were beaded, although the main design was usually on the bib, which in many cases was cut into eccentric shapes to outline the beaded design.
    • The links to the useful posts were formerly in the area outlined in red.
    • To make your lips look fuller, outline the shape with a soft pencil in the same colour tone as your lipstick.
    • She had pale skin, and her eyes were outlined very thickly in eyeliner.
    • Natural wood caps the glass and outlines the top edge of the walls to make the room seem bigger than its square footage.
    Synonyms
    silhouette, define, demarcate, delimit, mark off
  • 2Give a summary of (something)

    she outlined the case briefly
    Example sentencesExamples
    • I briefly outlined how I thought we might proceed over the next few days and then we broke.
    • Commendably, Iceland have clearly outlined their turnaround plans.
    • Could you briefly outline your thoughts on these issues for me?
    • He sent a flurry of memoranda to Johnson in May and June outlining the issues and his intended actions.
    • It would be completely stupid not to take into account the issues which have been outlined.
    • There are a number of reasons for this as outlined earlier in this bulletin.
    • Brochures outlining the camps are available in the centre and from local primary schools.
    • A leaflet outlining the details of both residents and staff has been circulated to other care homes in the region.
    • One report outlined why a statewide plan is necessary.
    • Delegates said a statement will be issued later outlining the results of the meetings.
    • There has also been suggestion that he may issue a statement outlining the purpose of the visit, if he decides to go ahead.
    • The letter outlines the number of issues concentrated on over the years, many of which have come to a successful conclusion.
    • General field methods are described in detail elsewhere and only briefly outlined here.
    • We issued a report outlining the problem and made recommendations on how to solve it.
    • He also outlined what was needed to obtain objectives and win the battle.
    • At the start of each day, a semi-official guide is issued outlining the expected order of business.
    • The limitations are those that are considerably exercised in law, and which are clearly outlined here.
    • Where, asked counsel, were the documents outlining how the government planned to " manage " that risk?
    • A report outlining the proposals went to members of the city council's heritage and museum committees this month.
    • Further details are likely to be outlined at the public meeting on Sunday.
    Synonyms
    rough out, sketch out, block out, indicate, touch on, draft, give a thumbnail sketch of, give a rough idea of, give a quick rundown on, summarize, precis
 
 
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