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单词 osteoporosis
释义

Definition of osteoporosis in English:

osteoporosis

noun ˌɒstɪəʊpəˈrəʊsɪsˌɑstioʊpəˈroʊsəs
mass noun
  • A medical condition in which the bones become brittle and fragile from loss of tissue, typically as a result of hormonal changes, or deficiency of calcium or vitamin D.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The important issue for treatment for osteoporosis is prevention of fractures and not changes in bone mineral density.
    • If blood levels of calcium fall then calcium is withdrawn from bone, resulting in osteomalacia and osteoporosis.
    • For example, the bone loss that causes osteoporosis in susceptible individuals is seen to some degree in all older people.
    • This article was insulting to all men and women who have excruciating pain and severe loss of quality of life from osteoporosis.
    • Loss of oestrogen is associated with an increased risk of osteoporosis and coronary artery disease.
    • Also with poor treatment growth may be delayed, there may be osteoporosis of the bones and the spleen may be damaged.
    • If left untreated, it could lead to more serious conditions such as osteoporosis or cancer.
    • To prevent osteoporosis and heart disease, 15 to 20 years of treatment may be needed.
    • Health workers will also be on hand to answer questions about osteoporosis, diabetes, diet and how to give up smoking.
    • We get through our cancer and heart disease only to face arthritis, dementia, and osteoporosis.
    • Conditions other than osteoporosis can also cause low bone density levels and may also cause fractures.
    • Depression, as well as cardiovascular disease, must be regarded as a risk factor for osteoporosis.
    • Hysterectomy is a recognised risk factor for osteoporosis, although not for osteoarthritis.
    • Thus hormone treatment is not a good choice for preventing osteoporosis for many women.
    • As with women, the best way to diagnose osteoporosis is with a bone density test.
    • Jogging reduces the risks of osteoporosis, heart disease and diabetes.
    • This includes pregnant women and people with osteoarthritis of the neck or osteoporosis of the spine.
    • Use for more than three months results in appreciable bone loss, which may increase the risk of subsequent osteoporosis.
    • I am a full time wheelchair user with spina bifida and also have emphysema and osteoporosis.
    • Fluoridation has been linked to bone cancer, irritable bowel syndrome and osteoporosis.

Derivatives

  • osteoporotic

  • adjective
    • These positive changes in bone during the early developmental years may reduce the risk of osteoporosis and osteoporotic fractures later in life.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • For example, women who had osteoporotic readings received handouts regarding coping with osteoporosis.
      • In each age group, the fracture risk for osteoporotic women is four times that of women without osteoporosis.
      • Women with low energy availability and low oestrogen concentrations, however, have increased risk of becoming osteoporotic.
      • A nuclear medicine bone scan is useful when surveying the entire skeleton for osteoporotic fractures, especially when symptoms are atypical.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from osteo- 'bone' + Greek poros 'passage, pore' + -osis.

Rhymes

apotheosis, chlorosis, cirrhosis, diagnosis, halitosis, hypnosis, kenosis, meiosis, metempsychosis, misdiagnosis, mononucleosis, myxomatosis, necrosis, neurosis, osmosis, prognosis, psittacosis, psychosis, sclerosis, symbiosis, thrombosis, toxoplasmosis, trichinosis, tuberculosis
 
 

Definition of osteoporosis in US English:

osteoporosis

nounˌästēōpəˈrōsəsˌɑstioʊpəˈroʊsəs
  • A medical condition in which the bones become brittle and fragile from loss of tissue, typically as a result of hormonal changes, or deficiency of calcium or vitamin D.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Jogging reduces the risks of osteoporosis, heart disease and diabetes.
    • Also with poor treatment growth may be delayed, there may be osteoporosis of the bones and the spleen may be damaged.
    • Depression, as well as cardiovascular disease, must be regarded as a risk factor for osteoporosis.
    • Hysterectomy is a recognised risk factor for osteoporosis, although not for osteoarthritis.
    • I am a full time wheelchair user with spina bifida and also have emphysema and osteoporosis.
    • We get through our cancer and heart disease only to face arthritis, dementia, and osteoporosis.
    • As with women, the best way to diagnose osteoporosis is with a bone density test.
    • This article was insulting to all men and women who have excruciating pain and severe loss of quality of life from osteoporosis.
    • Use for more than three months results in appreciable bone loss, which may increase the risk of subsequent osteoporosis.
    • Health workers will also be on hand to answer questions about osteoporosis, diabetes, diet and how to give up smoking.
    • Thus hormone treatment is not a good choice for preventing osteoporosis for many women.
    • Conditions other than osteoporosis can also cause low bone density levels and may also cause fractures.
    • Fluoridation has been linked to bone cancer, irritable bowel syndrome and osteoporosis.
    • To prevent osteoporosis and heart disease, 15 to 20 years of treatment may be needed.
    • Loss of oestrogen is associated with an increased risk of osteoporosis and coronary artery disease.
    • If left untreated, it could lead to more serious conditions such as osteoporosis or cancer.
    • The important issue for treatment for osteoporosis is prevention of fractures and not changes in bone mineral density.
    • This includes pregnant women and people with osteoarthritis of the neck or osteoporosis of the spine.
    • For example, the bone loss that causes osteoporosis in susceptible individuals is seen to some degree in all older people.
    • If blood levels of calcium fall then calcium is withdrawn from bone, resulting in osteomalacia and osteoporosis.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from osteo- ‘bone’ + Greek poros ‘passage, pore’ + -osis.

 
 
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更新时间:2024/11/10 15:14:44