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单词 microaerophilic
释义

Definition of microaerophilic in English:

microaerophilic

adjective ˌmʌɪkrəʊˌɛːrəˈfɪlɪk
Biology
  • (of a microorganism) requiring little free oxygen, or oxygen at a lower partial pressure than that of atmospheric oxygen.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • When O2 is supplied to the cells under the microaerophilic conditions, the aerobic respiration will be stimulated.
    • Most organisms are of bowel origin, with Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, bacteroides, enterococci, anaerobic streptococci, and microaerophilic streptococci being most common.
    • The cultures were incubated at 37 deg C in the controlled microaerophilic atmosphere described earlier or three days.
    • It can be seen from Fig.4, lower panel, that the yellow emission was relatively enhanced by the addition of cyanide under the microaerophilic conditions.
    • After overnight incubation in selective media, recombinants were plated onto MM agar containing 20 g/ml kanamycin and maintained at 25°C in a sealed gas jar under microaerophilic conditions.

Derivatives

  • microaerophile

  • noun
    Biology
    • Detecting anaerobes and microaerophiles is difficult because these microorganisms must be incubated in a controlled gaseous environment that is either oxygen free or extremely oxygen deficient.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Hence, they were likely to be strict anaerobes, or possibly microaerophiles, with a capacity to degrade sugars and/or amino acids, forming acetate as one of the end products.
      • Early models assumed that all magnetotactic bacteria are microaerophiles and indigenous in sediments.
      • In addition to being able to respire with oxygen, some microaerophiles may be capable of respiring anaerobically with electron acceptors other than oxygen.
      • H. pylori is a microaerophile and thus requires oxygen concentrations that are below 21% partial pressure (normal atmospheric concentration).
 
 
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更新时间:2024/12/22 22:01:01