释义 |
Definition of messenger RNA in English: messenger RNA(also mRNA) noun mass nounThe form of RNA in which genetic information transcribed from DNA as a sequence of bases is transferred to a ribosome. Example sentencesExamples - We extracted poly-A tailed messenger RNA separately from the planarian head portion and the body portions.
- Exons were assigned by comparison of messenger RNA and genomic sequences.
- This conclusion was reached prior to the discovery of messenger RNA, transfer RNA, or the mechanism of translation.
- One way to measure gene expression is to measure levels of messenger RNA - that's RNA that translates the genetic information of DNA into proteins.
- The system relies on short DNA sequences in bacterial messenger RNA that bind selectively to a specific small molecule.
- Many were either in untranslated regions of the gene's messenger RNA transcript or in regions that are spliced out before the message is translated into protein.
- This rate closely matches the rate at which ribosomes translate along an mRNA sequence.
- The researchers then produced from the DNA sequences the corresponding messenger RNA (mRNA).
- Precocious foragers-bees stimulated to forage early-also have significantly higher brain levels of the gene's messenger RNA and four-fold higher levels of the enzyme.
- These stages include transcription, posttranscriptional processing, translation, and messenger RNA degradation.
- It is difficult to identify a gene from a genomic sequence unless a messenger RNA from of the gene has been previously isolated, according to Fannon.
- This method generates quantitative estimates of the abundance of short sequence tags from messenger RNA.
- So-called messenger RNA carries the genetic information from the DNA in the nucleus of the cell to the surrounding cytoplasm, where it ‘instructs’ the ribosome to produce life-giving proteins.
- Complementary DNA was made from messenger RNA using reverse transcription with a polydT primer.
- In RNA editing, specific nucleotides within the sequences of messenger RNA transcripts are modified during or after splicing.
- This is where the cell decides which genes are to be transcribed into messenger RNA, which then serves as an instruction to make proteins.
- The transcriptional and translational silencing of pseudogenes would add to the tagging system mediated by transfer and messenger RNA.
- Gene expression in all organisms comprises the transcription of a certain gene on the DNA into messenger RNA through RNA polymerase starting from the promoter site, and its subsequent translation into a protein.
- RNA polymerase processes along the DNA, transcribing the DNA into messenger RNA (mRNA).
- After genetic information from DNA is transferred to messenger RNA, the mRNA data is transferred to the protein during what is called translation.
Definition of messenger RNA in US English: messenger RNA(also mRNA) nounˈˌmesnjər ˌär ˌen ˈā The form of RNA in which genetic information transcribed from DNA as a sequence of bases is transferred to a ribosome. Example sentencesExamples - These stages include transcription, posttranscriptional processing, translation, and messenger RNA degradation.
- Precocious foragers-bees stimulated to forage early-also have significantly higher brain levels of the gene's messenger RNA and four-fold higher levels of the enzyme.
- In RNA editing, specific nucleotides within the sequences of messenger RNA transcripts are modified during or after splicing.
- The system relies on short DNA sequences in bacterial messenger RNA that bind selectively to a specific small molecule.
- This conclusion was reached prior to the discovery of messenger RNA, transfer RNA, or the mechanism of translation.
- Exons were assigned by comparison of messenger RNA and genomic sequences.
- The transcriptional and translational silencing of pseudogenes would add to the tagging system mediated by transfer and messenger RNA.
- The researchers then produced from the DNA sequences the corresponding messenger RNA (mRNA).
- This is where the cell decides which genes are to be transcribed into messenger RNA, which then serves as an instruction to make proteins.
- Many were either in untranslated regions of the gene's messenger RNA transcript or in regions that are spliced out before the message is translated into protein.
- Complementary DNA was made from messenger RNA using reverse transcription with a polydT primer.
- Gene expression in all organisms comprises the transcription of a certain gene on the DNA into messenger RNA through RNA polymerase starting from the promoter site, and its subsequent translation into a protein.
- This rate closely matches the rate at which ribosomes translate along an mRNA sequence.
- RNA polymerase processes along the DNA, transcribing the DNA into messenger RNA (mRNA).
- This method generates quantitative estimates of the abundance of short sequence tags from messenger RNA.
- After genetic information from DNA is transferred to messenger RNA, the mRNA data is transferred to the protein during what is called translation.
- We extracted poly-A tailed messenger RNA separately from the planarian head portion and the body portions.
- It is difficult to identify a gene from a genomic sequence unless a messenger RNA from of the gene has been previously isolated, according to Fannon.
- One way to measure gene expression is to measure levels of messenger RNA - that's RNA that translates the genetic information of DNA into proteins.
- So-called messenger RNA carries the genetic information from the DNA in the nucleus of the cell to the surrounding cytoplasm, where it ‘instructs’ the ribosome to produce life-giving proteins.
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