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单词 hypovolaemia
释义

Definition of hypovolaemia in English:

hypovolaemia

(US hypovolemia)
nounˌhʌɪpə(ʊ)vəˈliːmɪəˌhīpōvəˈlēmēə
mass nounMedicine
  • A decreased volume of circulating blood in the body.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Clearly her relaxation had owed more to hypovolaemia than anaesthesia.
    • Thirst is also stimulated by hypotension and hypovolemia.
    • Dobutamine is contraindicated in patients with hypovolemia.
    • If the patient shows evidence of symptomatic hypovolemia, blood should be sent for type and cross.
    • Possible side effects include hypovolemia, orthostatic hypotension, and urinary loss of potassium and magnesium.

Derivatives

  • hypovolaemic

  • adjective
    Medicine
    • This issue is of minor importance in most instances of either pure hemorrhagic or hypovolemic shock.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The benefits are prevention of recurrent splenic sequestration crises and reduction of the risk of hypovolemic shock and morbidity.
      • Of these latter four patients, three were found to be hypovolemic, and one patient with sepsis had severe myocardial depression.
      • He was in hypovolemic shock when he arrived in the ER.
      • Less commonly, ectopic pregnancy presents with pain radiating to the shoulder, vaginal bleeding, syncope and/or hypovolemic shock.

Origin

1920s: from hypo- 'under' + volume + Greek haima 'blood'.

 
 

Definition of hypovolemia in US English:

hypovolemia

(British hypovolaemia)
nounˌhīpōvəˈlēmēə
Medicine
  • A decreased volume of circulating blood in the body.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Clearly her relaxation had owed more to hypovolaemia than anaesthesia.
    • Dobutamine is contraindicated in patients with hypovolemia.
    • If the patient shows evidence of symptomatic hypovolemia, blood should be sent for type and cross.
    • Possible side effects include hypovolemia, orthostatic hypotension, and urinary loss of potassium and magnesium.
    • Thirst is also stimulated by hypotension and hypovolemia.

Origin

1920s: from hypo- ‘under’ + volume + Greek haima ‘blood’.

 
 
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更新时间:2024/12/23 17:41:16